Target detection by a noncooperative illuminator is a topic of general interest in the electronic warfare field. First of all, direct-path interference (DPI) suppression which is the technique of bottleneck of movin...Target detection by a noncooperative illuminator is a topic of general interest in the electronic warfare field. First of all, direct-path interference (DPI) suppression which is the technique of bottleneck of moving target detection by a noncooperative frequency modulation(FM) broadcast transmitter is analyzed in this article; Secondly, a space-time-frequency domain synthetic solution to this problem is introduced: Adaptive nulling array processing is considered in the space domain, DPI cancellation based on adaptive fractional delay interpolation (AFDI) technique is used in planned time domain, and long-time coherent integration is utilized in the frequency domain; Finaily, an experimental system is planned by considering FM broadcast transmitter as a noncooperative illuminator, Simulation results by real collected data show that the proposed method has a better performance of moving target detection.展开更多
Objective To analyze the value of EU real-world evidence(RWE)in supporting the expanded indications for drugs and to provide reference for the decision-making of expanding drug indications supported by RWE in China.Me...Objective To analyze the value of EU real-world evidence(RWE)in supporting the expanded indications for drugs and to provide reference for the decision-making of expanding drug indications supported by RWE in China.Methods By searching relevant domestic and foreign literature and case analysis,the practice of the RWE of EU to support the expansion indications for drugs was investigated.Results and Conclusion The EU uses RWE to carry out adaptive path research,which provides a new idea for drug R&D and approval.Besides,it also provides evidence in supporting the research of expanded indications for drugs.With the increasing cognition of RWE,it will play a key role in medical and regulatory decisions in China.展开更多
文摘Target detection by a noncooperative illuminator is a topic of general interest in the electronic warfare field. First of all, direct-path interference (DPI) suppression which is the technique of bottleneck of moving target detection by a noncooperative frequency modulation(FM) broadcast transmitter is analyzed in this article; Secondly, a space-time-frequency domain synthetic solution to this problem is introduced: Adaptive nulling array processing is considered in the space domain, DPI cancellation based on adaptive fractional delay interpolation (AFDI) technique is used in planned time domain, and long-time coherent integration is utilized in the frequency domain; Finaily, an experimental system is planned by considering FM broadcast transmitter as a noncooperative illuminator, Simulation results by real collected data show that the proposed method has a better performance of moving target detection.
基金Special Fund of the National Medical Products Administration’s Drug Regulatory Science Research Base-Research Institute of Drug Regulatory Science of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University(No.2020jgkx005).
文摘Objective To analyze the value of EU real-world evidence(RWE)in supporting the expanded indications for drugs and to provide reference for the decision-making of expanding drug indications supported by RWE in China.Methods By searching relevant domestic and foreign literature and case analysis,the practice of the RWE of EU to support the expansion indications for drugs was investigated.Results and Conclusion The EU uses RWE to carry out adaptive path research,which provides a new idea for drug R&D and approval.Besides,it also provides evidence in supporting the research of expanded indications for drugs.With the increasing cognition of RWE,it will play a key role in medical and regulatory decisions in China.