Partial cooperation models are studied for many years to solve the bilevel programming problems where the follower’s optimal reaction is not unique. However, in these existed models, the follower’s cooperation level...Partial cooperation models are studied for many years to solve the bilevel programming problems where the follower’s optimal reaction is not unique. However, in these existed models, the follower’s cooperation level does not depend on the leader’s decision. A new model is proposed to solve this deficiency. It is proved the feasibility of the new model when the reaction set of the lower level is lower semicontinuous. And the numerical results show that the new model has optimal solutions when the reaction set of the lower level is discrete, lower semi-continuous and non-lower semi-continuous.展开更多
This paper considers the local linear regression estimators for partially linear model with censored data. Which have some nice large-sample behaviors and are easy to implement. By many simulation runs, the author als...This paper considers the local linear regression estimators for partially linear model with censored data. Which have some nice large-sample behaviors and are easy to implement. By many simulation runs, the author also found that the estimators show remarkable in the small sample case yet.展开更多
In this article, a partially linear single-index model /or longitudinal data is investigated. The generalized penalized spline least squares estimates of the unknown parameters are suggested. All parameters can be est...In this article, a partially linear single-index model /or longitudinal data is investigated. The generalized penalized spline least squares estimates of the unknown parameters are suggested. All parameters can be estimated simultaneously by the proposed method while the feature of longitudinal data is considered. The existence, strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimators are proved under suitable conditions. A simulation study is conducted to investigate the finite sample performance of the proposed method. Our approach can also be used to study the pure single-index model for longitudinal data.展开更多
Consider tile partial linear model Y=Xβ+ g(T) + e. Wilers Y is at risk of being censored from the right, g is an unknown smoothing function on [0,1], β is a 1-dimensional parameter to be estimated and e is an unobse...Consider tile partial linear model Y=Xβ+ g(T) + e. Wilers Y is at risk of being censored from the right, g is an unknown smoothing function on [0,1], β is a 1-dimensional parameter to be estimated and e is an unobserved error. In Ref[1,2], it wes proved that the estimator for the asymptotic variance of βn(βn) is consistent. In this paper, we establish the limit distribution and the law of the iterated logarithm for,En, and obtain the convergest rates for En and the strong uniform convergent rates for gn(gn).展开更多
Consider the semiparametric varying-coefficient heteroscedastic partially linear model Yi = X^T i β＋ Z^T iα（Ti） ＋ σiei, 1 ≤ i≤ n, where σ ^2i= f（Ui）, β is a p × 1 column vector of unknown parameter, ...Consider the semiparametric varying-coefficient heteroscedastic partially linear model Yi = X^T i β＋ Z^T iα（Ti） ＋ σiei, 1 ≤ i≤ n, where σ ^2i= f（Ui）, β is a p × 1 column vector of unknown parameter, （Xi, Zi, Ti, Ui） are random design q-dimensional vector of unknown functions, el points, Yi are the response variables, α（-） is a are random errors. For both cases that f（.） is known and unknown, we propose the empirical log-likelihood ratio statistics for the parameter f（.）. For each case, a nonparametric version of Wilks＇ theorem is derived. The results are then used to construct confidence regions of the parameter. Simulation studies are carried out to assess the performance of the empirical likelihood method.展开更多
When the total least squares(TLS)solution is used to solve the parameters in the errors-in-variables(EIV)model,the obtained parameter estimations will be unreliable in the observations containing systematic errors.To ...When the total least squares(TLS)solution is used to solve the parameters in the errors-in-variables(EIV)model,the obtained parameter estimations will be unreliable in the observations containing systematic errors.To solve this problem,we propose to add the nonparametric part(systematic errors)to the partial EIV model,and build the partial EIV model to weaken the influence of systematic errors.Then,having rewritten the model as a nonlinear model,we derive the formula of parameter estimations based on the penalized total least squares criterion.Furthermore,based on the second-order approximation method of precision estimation,we derive the second-order bias and covariance of parameter estimations and calculate the mean square error(MSE).Aiming at the selection of the smoothing factor,we propose to use the U curve method.The experiments show that the proposed method can mitigate the influence of systematic errors to a certain extent compared with the traditional method and get more reliable parameter estimations and its precision information,which validates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
The paper considers a multivariate partially linear model under independent errors,and investigates the asymptotic bias and variance-covariance for parametric component βand nonparametric component F（·）by the ...The paper considers a multivariate partially linear model under independent errors,and investigates the asymptotic bias and variance-covariance for parametric component βand nonparametric component F（·）by the GJS estimator and Kernel estimation.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the variable selection for the parametric components of varying coefficient partially linear models with censored data. By constructing a penalized auxiliary vector ingeniously, we propose a...In this paper, we consider the variable selection for the parametric components of varying coefficient partially linear models with censored data. By constructing a penalized auxiliary vector ingeniously, we propose an empirical likelihood based variable selection procedure, and show that it is consistent and satisfies the sparsity. The simulation studies show that the proposed variable selection method is workable.展开更多
Consider the regression model Y=Xβ+ g(T) + e. Here g is an unknown smoothing function on [0, 1], β is a l-dimensional parameter to be estimated, and e is an unobserved error. When data are randomly censored, the est...Consider the regression model Y=Xβ+ g(T) + e. Here g is an unknown smoothing function on [0, 1], β is a l-dimensional parameter to be estimated, and e is an unobserved error. When data are randomly censored, the estimators βn* and gn*forβ and g are obtained by using class K and the least square methods. It is shown that βn* is asymptotically normal and gn* achieves the convergent rate O(n-1/3).展开更多
On the basis of a detailed discussion of the development of total ionizing dose （TID） effect model, a new commercial-model-independent TID modeling approach for partially depleted silicon-on-insulator metal-oxide- s...On the basis of a detailed discussion of the development of total ionizing dose （TID） effect model, a new commercial-model-independent TID modeling approach for partially depleted silicon-on-insulator metal-oxide- semiconductor field effect transistors is developed. An exponential approximation is proposed to simplify the trap charge calculation. Irradiation experiments with 60Co gamma rays for IO and core devices are performed to validate the simulation results. An excellent agreement of measurement with the simulation results is observed.展开更多
This article is concerned with the estimating problem of semiparametric varyingcoefficient partially linear regression models. By combining the local polynomial and least squares procedures Fan and Huang （2005） prop...This article is concerned with the estimating problem of semiparametric varyingcoefficient partially linear regression models. By combining the local polynomial and least squares procedures Fan and Huang （2005） proposed a profile least squares estimator for the parametric component and established its asymptotic normality. We further show that the profile least squares estimator can achieve the law of iterated logarithm. Moreover, we study the estimators of the functions characterizing the non-linear part as well as the error variance. The strong convergence rate and the law of iterated logarithm are derived for them, respectively.展开更多
In this paper, we propose the test statistic to check whether the nonparametric function in partially linear models is linear or not. We estimate the nonparametric function in alternative by using the local linear met...In this paper, we propose the test statistic to check whether the nonparametric function in partially linear models is linear or not. We estimate the nonparametric function in alternative by using the local linear method, and then estimate the parameters by the two stage method. The test statistic under the null hypothesis is calculated, and it is shown to be asymptotically normal.展开更多
In this article, we study the variable selection of partially linear single-index model(PLSIM). Based on the minimized average variance estimation, the variable selection of PLSIM is done by minimizing average varianc...In this article, we study the variable selection of partially linear single-index model(PLSIM). Based on the minimized average variance estimation, the variable selection of PLSIM is done by minimizing average variance with adaptive l1 penalty. Implementation algorithm is given. Under some regular conditions, we demonstrate the oracle properties of aLASSO procedure for PLSIM. Simulations are used to investigate the effectiveness of the proposed method for variable selection of PLSIM.展开更多
Parkinson＇s disease （PD） is disorder affecting more than a common neurodegenerative 1% people above 60 years of age worldwide, manifesting as the impaired motor function such as tremors, rigidity, akinesia/bradykin...Parkinson＇s disease （PD） is disorder affecting more than a common neurodegenerative 1% people above 60 years of age worldwide, manifesting as the impaired motor function such as tremors, rigidity, akinesia/bradykinesia and postural inefficiency with a reduced life expectancy （Dorsey et al., 2007）. PD is believed to be the end result of the progressive death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta （SNc）.展开更多
In this paper, we propose the double-penalized quantile regression estimators in partially linear models. An iterative algorithm is proposed for solving the proposed optimization problem. Some numerical examples illus...In this paper, we propose the double-penalized quantile regression estimators in partially linear models. An iterative algorithm is proposed for solving the proposed optimization problem. Some numerical examples illustrate that the finite sample performances of proposed method perform better than the least squares based method with regard to the non-causal selection rate (NSR) and the median of model error (MME) when the error distribution is heavy-tail. Finally, we apply the proposed methodology to analyze the ragweed pollen level dataset.展开更多
We present and discuss the partial oscillation with respect to equilibrium state ofm-dimensional Logistic delay ecologic models, and obtain some simple criteria.
In this article, robust generalized estimating equation for the analysis of partial linear mixed model for longitudinal data is used. The authors approximate the nonparametric function by a regression spline. Under so...In this article, robust generalized estimating equation for the analysis of partial linear mixed model for longitudinal data is used. The authors approximate the nonparametric function by a regression spline. Under some regular conditions, the asymptotic properties of the estimators are obtained. To avoid the computation of high-dimensional integral, a robust Monte Carlo Newton-Raphson algorithm is used. Some simulations are carried out to study the performance of the proposed robust estimators. In addition, the authors also study the robustness and the efficiency of the proposed estimators by simulation. Finally, two real longitudinal data sets are analyzed.展开更多
Consider the regression model, n. Here the design points (xi,ti) are known and nonrandom, and ei are random errors. The family of nonparametric estimates of g() including known estimates proposed by Gasser & Mulle...Consider the regression model, n. Here the design points (xi,ti) are known and nonrandom, and ei are random errors. The family of nonparametric estimates of g() including known estimates proposed by Gasser & Muller[1] is also proposed to be a class of new nearest neighbor estimates of g(). Baed on the nonparametric regression procedures, we investigate a statistic for testing H0:g=0, and obtain some aspoptotic results about estimates.展开更多
Consider the partly linear model Y = xβ ＋ g（t） ＋ e where the explanatory x is erroneously measured, and both t and the response Y are measured exactly, the random error e is a martingale difference sequence. Let ...Consider the partly linear model Y = xβ ＋ g（t） ＋ e where the explanatory x is erroneously measured, and both t and the response Y are measured exactly, the random error e is a martingale difference sequence. Let ~ be a surrogate variable observed instead of the true x in the primary survey data. Assume that in addition to the primary data set containing N observations of {（Yj, xj, tj）n＋N j=n＋1 }, the independent validation data containing n observations of {（xj, x j, tj）n j=1 } is available. In this paper, a semiparametric method with the primary data is employed to obtain the estimator ofβ and g（-） based on the least squares criterion with the help of validation data. The proposed estimators are proved to be strongly consistent. Finite sample behavior of the estimators is investigated via simulations too.展开更多
Variable selection plays an important role in high-dimensional data analysis.But the high-dimensional data often induces the strongly correlated variables problem,which should be properly handled.In this paper,we prop...Variable selection plays an important role in high-dimensional data analysis.But the high-dimensional data often induces the strongly correlated variables problem,which should be properly handled.In this paper,we propose Elastic Net procedure for partially linear models and prove the group effect of its estimate.A simulation study shows that the Elastic Net procedure deals with the strongly correlated variables problem better than the Lasso,ALasso and the Ridge do.Based on the real world data study,we can get that the Elastic Net procedure is particularly useful when the number of predictors pffis much bigger than the sample size n.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundationof China (70771080)the National Science Foundation of Hubei Province(20091107)Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Systems Science in Metallurgical Process (B201003)
文摘Partial cooperation models are studied for many years to solve the bilevel programming problems where the follower’s optimal reaction is not unique. However, in these existed models, the follower’s cooperation level does not depend on the leader’s decision. A new model is proposed to solve this deficiency. It is proved the feasibility of the new model when the reaction set of the lower level is lower semicontinuous. And the numerical results show that the new model has optimal solutions when the reaction set of the lower level is discrete, lower semi-continuous and non-lower semi-continuous.
文摘This paper considers the local linear regression estimators for partially linear model with censored data. Which have some nice large-sample behaviors and are easy to implement. By many simulation runs, the author also found that the estimators show remarkable in the small sample case yet.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10571008)the Natural Science Foundation of Henan (092300410149)the Core Teacher Foundationof Henan (2006141)
文摘In this article, a partially linear single-index model /or longitudinal data is investigated. The generalized penalized spline least squares estimates of the unknown parameters are suggested. All parameters can be estimated simultaneously by the proposed method while the feature of longitudinal data is considered. The existence, strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimators are proved under suitable conditions. A simulation study is conducted to investigate the finite sample performance of the proposed method. Our approach can also be used to study the pure single-index model for longitudinal data.
文摘Consider tile partial linear model Y=Xβ+ g(T) + e. Wilers Y is at risk of being censored from the right, g is an unknown smoothing function on [0,1], β is a 1-dimensional parameter to be estimated and e is an unobserved error. In Ref[1,2], it wes proved that the estimator for the asymptotic variance of βn(βn) is consistent. In this paper, we establish the limit distribution and the law of the iterated logarithm for,En, and obtain the convergest rates for En and the strong uniform convergent rates for gn(gn).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 71171003)Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Provincial Colleges (Grant No. KJ2011A032)+3 种基金Anhui Polytechnic University Foundation for Recruiting Talent (Grant Nos. 2011YQQ0042009YQQ005)Young Teachers Science Research Foundation of Anhui Polytechnic University (Grant No. 2009YQ035)Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation
文摘Consider the semiparametric varying-coefficient heteroscedastic partially linear model Yi = X^T i β＋ Z^T iα（Ti） ＋ σiei, 1 ≤ i≤ n, where σ ^2i= f（Ui）, β is a p × 1 column vector of unknown parameter, （Xi, Zi, Ti, Ui） are random design q-dimensional vector of unknown functions, el points, Yi are the response variables, α（-） is a are random errors. For both cases that f（.） is known and unknown, we propose the empirical log-likelihood ratio statistics for the parameter f（.）. For each case, a nonparametric version of Wilks＇ theorem is derived. The results are then used to construct confidence regions of the parameter. Simulation studies are carried out to assess the performance of the empirical likelihood method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Nos.41874001 and 41664001Support Program for Outstanding Youth Talents in Jiangxi Province,No.20162BCB23050National Key Research and Development Program,No.2016YFB0501405。
文摘When the total least squares(TLS)solution is used to solve the parameters in the errors-in-variables(EIV)model,the obtained parameter estimations will be unreliable in the observations containing systematic errors.To solve this problem,we propose to add the nonparametric part(systematic errors)to the partial EIV model,and build the partial EIV model to weaken the influence of systematic errors.Then,having rewritten the model as a nonlinear model,we derive the formula of parameter estimations based on the penalized total least squares criterion.Furthermore,based on the second-order approximation method of precision estimation,we derive the second-order bias and covariance of parameter estimations and calculate the mean square error(MSE).Aiming at the selection of the smoothing factor,we propose to use the U curve method.The experiments show that the proposed method can mitigate the influence of systematic errors to a certain extent compared with the traditional method and get more reliable parameter estimations and its precision information,which validates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金Supported by the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation（11040606M04） Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China（10871001,10971097）
文摘The paper considers a multivariate partially linear model under independent errors,and investigates the asymptotic bias and variance-covariance for parametric component βand nonparametric component F（·）by the GJS estimator and Kernel estimation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1110111911126332)+2 种基金the National Social Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11CTJ004)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province(Grant No.2010GXNSFB013051)the Philosophy and Social Sciences Foundation of Guangxi Province(Grant No.11FTJ002)
文摘In this paper, we consider the variable selection for the parametric components of varying coefficient partially linear models with censored data. By constructing a penalized auxiliary vector ingeniously, we propose an empirical likelihood based variable selection procedure, and show that it is consistent and satisfies the sparsity. The simulation studies show that the proposed variable selection method is workable.
文摘Consider the regression model Y=Xβ+ g(T) + e. Here g is an unknown smoothing function on [0, 1], β is a l-dimensional parameter to be estimated, and e is an unobserved error. When data are randomly censored, the estimators βn* and gn*forβ and g are obtained by using class K and the least square methods. It is shown that βn* is asymptotically normal and gn* achieves the convergent rate O(n-1/3).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 61404151 and 61574153
文摘On the basis of a detailed discussion of the development of total ionizing dose （TID） effect model, a new commercial-model-independent TID modeling approach for partially depleted silicon-on-insulator metal-oxide- semiconductor field effect transistors is developed. An exponential approximation is proposed to simplify the trap charge calculation. Irradiation experiments with 60Co gamma rays for IO and core devices are performed to validate the simulation results. An excellent agreement of measurement with the simulation results is observed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (70825004)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (10731010 and 10628104)+3 种基金the National Basic Research Program (2007CB814902)Creative Research Groups of China (10721101)Leading Academic Discipline Program, the 10th five year plan of 211 Project for Shanghai University of Finance and Economics211 Project for Shanghai University of Financeand Economics (the 3rd phase)
文摘This article is concerned with the estimating problem of semiparametric varyingcoefficient partially linear regression models. By combining the local polynomial and least squares procedures Fan and Huang （2005） proposed a profile least squares estimator for the parametric component and established its asymptotic normality. We further show that the profile least squares estimator can achieve the law of iterated logarithm. Moreover, we study the estimators of the functions characterizing the non-linear part as well as the error variance. The strong convergence rate and the law of iterated logarithm are derived for them, respectively.
文摘In this paper, we propose the test statistic to check whether the nonparametric function in partially linear models is linear or not. We estimate the nonparametric function in alternative by using the local linear method, and then estimate the parameters by the two stage method. The test statistic under the null hypothesis is calculated, and it is shown to be asymptotically normal.
文摘In this article, we study the variable selection of partially linear single-index model(PLSIM). Based on the minimized average variance estimation, the variable selection of PLSIM is done by minimizing average variance with adaptive l1 penalty. Implementation algorithm is given. Under some regular conditions, we demonstrate the oracle properties of aLASSO procedure for PLSIM. Simulations are used to investigate the effectiveness of the proposed method for variable selection of PLSIM.
基金supported by funding from CSIR network project(BSC0115)
文摘Parkinson＇s disease （PD） is disorder affecting more than a common neurodegenerative 1% people above 60 years of age worldwide, manifesting as the impaired motor function such as tremors, rigidity, akinesia/bradykinesia and postural inefficiency with a reduced life expectancy （Dorsey et al., 2007）. PD is believed to be the end result of the progressive death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta （SNc）.
文摘In this paper, we propose the double-penalized quantile regression estimators in partially linear models. An iterative algorithm is proposed for solving the proposed optimization problem. Some numerical examples illustrate that the finite sample performances of proposed method perform better than the least squares based method with regard to the non-causal selection rate (NSR) and the median of model error (MME) when the error distribution is heavy-tail. Finally, we apply the proposed methodology to analyze the ragweed pollen level dataset.
文摘We present and discuss the partial oscillation with respect to equilibrium state ofm-dimensional Logistic delay ecologic models, and obtain some simple criteria.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of China(10371042,10671038)
文摘In this article, robust generalized estimating equation for the analysis of partial linear mixed model for longitudinal data is used. The authors approximate the nonparametric function by a regression spline. Under some regular conditions, the asymptotic properties of the estimators are obtained. To avoid the computation of high-dimensional integral, a robust Monte Carlo Newton-Raphson algorithm is used. Some simulations are carried out to study the performance of the proposed robust estimators. In addition, the authors also study the robustness and the efficiency of the proposed estimators by simulation. Finally, two real longitudinal data sets are analyzed.
文摘Consider the regression model, n. Here the design points (xi,ti) are known and nonrandom, and ei are random errors. The family of nonparametric estimates of g() including known estimates proposed by Gasser & Muller[1] is also proposed to be a class of new nearest neighbor estimates of g(). Baed on the nonparametric regression procedures, we investigate a statistic for testing H0:g=0, and obtain some aspoptotic results about estimates.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1127115511371168+7 种基金110011051107112611071269)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No.20110061110003)the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(Grant Nos.20130101066JC20130522102JH20101596)"Twelfth Five-Year Plan"Science and Technology Research Project of the Education Department of Jilin Province(Grant No.2012186)
文摘Consider the partly linear model Y = xβ ＋ g（t） ＋ e where the explanatory x is erroneously measured, and both t and the response Y are measured exactly, the random error e is a martingale difference sequence. Let ~ be a surrogate variable observed instead of the true x in the primary survey data. Assume that in addition to the primary data set containing N observations of {（Yj, xj, tj）n＋N j=n＋1 }, the independent validation data containing n observations of {（xj, x j, tj）n j=1 } is available. In this paper, a semiparametric method with the primary data is employed to obtain the estimator ofβ and g（-） based on the least squares criterion with the help of validation data. The proposed estimators are proved to be strongly consistent. Finite sample behavior of the estimators is investigated via simulations too.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71462002)the Project for Teaching Reform of Guangxi(GXZZJG2017B084)the Project for Fostering Distinguished Youth Scholars of Guangxi(2020KY50012)。
文摘Variable selection plays an important role in high-dimensional data analysis.But the high-dimensional data often induces the strongly correlated variables problem,which should be properly handled.In this paper,we propose Elastic Net procedure for partially linear models and prove the group effect of its estimate.A simulation study shows that the Elastic Net procedure deals with the strongly correlated variables problem better than the Lasso,ALasso and the Ridge do.Based on the real world data study,we can get that the Elastic Net procedure is particularly useful when the number of predictors pffis much bigger than the sample size n.
