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含孔洞复合岩样动态拉伸破坏机制研究
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作者 王东晓 乔磊 温森 《河南大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第6期734-745,共12页
岩石中普遍存在孔洞等缺陷,孔洞的存在严重影响岩石的动态响应机制,进而影响岩体中工程结构的安全.鉴于此,采用三维颗粒流程序,针对应变率、层理倾角和孔洞位置等因素,对含孔洞复合岩样的动态力学特性及破坏机理进行深入的研究.结果表明... 岩石中普遍存在孔洞等缺陷,孔洞的存在严重影响岩石的动态响应机制,进而影响岩体中工程结构的安全.鉴于此,采用三维颗粒流程序,针对应变率、层理倾角和孔洞位置等因素,对含孔洞复合岩样的动态力学特性及破坏机理进行深入的研究.结果表明,孔洞的位置对复合岩样的动态力学特性有显著影响.层理面与应力波传播方向的夹角α=0°、30°和45°时,靠近入射端的孔洞对动强度削弱最为显著,强度最大降低53.3%.当α增加至60°和90°时,中间孔洞对强度削弱最显著,强度最大降低19.2%.复合岩样中,相对较软材料部分,在孔洞和附近更易受拉应力集中破坏,而相对较硬材料强度较高,破坏相对较弱.通过进一步分析试样内部拉压力分布,揭示了含孔洞复合岩样的裂纹产生及破坏机制,阐述了孔洞对应力波传播的影响及孔洞处应力集中效应. 展开更多
关键词 复合岩石 数值模拟 分离式霍普金森压杆 离散元
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Certifying assembly programs with trails
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作者 Wei WANG 《Frontiers of Computer Science》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第4期472-485,共14页
In this paper, we introduce a new way of certifying assembly programs. Unlike previous program logics, we extract the control-flow information from the code and generate an intermediate trail between the specification... In this paper, we introduce a new way of certifying assembly programs. Unlike previous program logics, we extract the control-flow information from the code and generate an intermediate trail between the specification and the real code. Trails are auxiliary specifications and treated as modules in the certification process. We define a simple modular program logic called trail-based certified assembly programming (TCAP) to certify and link different parts of a program using the corresponding trails. Because the control flow information in trails is explicit, the rules are easier to design. We show that our logic is powerful enough to prove partial correctness of assembly programs with features including stack-based abstractions and self-modifying code. We also provide a semantics for TCAP and prove that the logic is sound with respect to the semantics. 展开更多
关键词 Certifying assembly code control flow partial correcmess
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