The transformation and upgrading of comprehensive park can not be only limited to the adjustment for structure, function and landscape facility of comprehensive park itself, which shall be carried out as a whole. View...The transformation and upgrading of comprehensive park can not be only limited to the adjustment for structure, function and landscape facility of comprehensive park itself, which shall be carried out as a whole. Viewing from the macroscopic perspective of city, comprehensive park is an important constituent part of urban green space system, and its transformation is an integral part of overall perfection and development of urban green space system. Park is an organic integrity comprising many elements. The transformation of comprehensive park shall be carried out as a whole and handled by using the methods of "from top to bottom" and "from bottom to top", thus adjusting the relationship between park and city and within park on the whole. This research takes the open park transformation and upgrading of Xuzhou Quanshan Forest Park as an example to introduce the key points of open park transformation from such aspects as of entrance space, overall space structure, service function expansion and spatial form optimization in expectation of having a certain reference value.展开更多
After a brief review of construction and usage history of Shenzhen International Landscape Flowers Exposition Park,the paper had analyzed its operation mode and benefit perceptively during exhibition period and the pe...After a brief review of construction and usage history of Shenzhen International Landscape Flowers Exposition Park,the paper had analyzed its operation mode and benefit perceptively during exhibition period and the period after exhibition before successful transformation.Based on relevant data,it could be known that the operation of exposition park had been reduced into a plight after exposition finished,and it revealed the necessity and urgency for transformation of operation mode.It has introduced in detail the transformation progress of three stages covering adjustment of operation,enterprises trusteeship and cooperation demonstration,and free open throughout more than 2 years.It had analyzed the reason why expected benefit hadn't been achieved,and emphasized that the operation mode of the park should be with maximization of social benefit as the target and free open as the transformation form.It had been proved that free open could not only increase tourist capacity and obtain great social benefit,but also increase indirect economic income;finally change the vicious circle of operation plight.On this basis,characteristics of comprehensive park of exposition type had been concluded,so as to provide technical support and reference for holding horticultural exposition,launching construction and operation of comprehensive park of exposition type,and establishing national key park in the future.展开更多
The core function of <span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low carbon ec...The core function of <span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low carbon economy is to change the economic development trend of the whole society. It is necessary to carry out industrial transformation and upgrading according to the concept of sustainable development</span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">and to realize integrated technological innovation and efficient economic development without violating the law of ecological and environmental development. In the era of </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low-carbon economy, industrial parks sho</span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">uld solidly promote the green transformation planning process. Relying on the basic logical framework of green transformation of industrial parks, it can build a green development quality evaluation system of industrial parks and formulate a green planning mechanism and green economic cycle development model in line with the background of </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low-carbon economy.</span>展开更多
A new methodology for multi-step-ahead forecasting was proposed herein which combined the wavelet transform(WT), artificial neural network(ANN) and forecasting strategies based on the changing characteristics of avail...A new methodology for multi-step-ahead forecasting was proposed herein which combined the wavelet transform(WT), artificial neural network(ANN) and forecasting strategies based on the changing characteristics of available parking spaces(APS). First, several APS time series were decomposed and reconstituted by the wavelet transform. Then, using an artificial neural network, the following five strategies for multi-step-ahead time series forecasting were used to forecast the reconstructed time series: recursive strategy, direct strategy, multi-input multi-output(MIMO) strategy, DIRMO strategy(a combination of the direct and MIMO strategies), and newly proposed recursive multi-input multi-output(RECMO) strategy which is a combination of the recursive and MIMO strategies. Finally, integrating the predicted results with the reconstructed time series produced the final forecasted available parking spaces. Three findings appear to be consistently supported by the experimental results. First, applying the wavelet transform to multi-step ahead available parking spaces forecasting can effectively improve the forecasting accuracy. Second, the forecasting resulted from the DIRMO and RECMO strategies is more accurate than that of the other strategies. Finally, the RECMO strategy requires less model training time than the DIRMO strategy and consumes the least amount of training time among five forecasting strategies.展开更多
国家公园作为生态文明建设的重要依托,受到了社会的广泛关注。通过主题识别和文本分析,利用BERTopic主题建模技术,对2000-2024年期间中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science数据库中关于国家公园公众参与的研究成果进行了深入探讨。通过高频词...国家公园作为生态文明建设的重要依托,受到了社会的广泛关注。通过主题识别和文本分析,利用BERTopic主题建模技术,对2000-2024年期间中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science数据库中关于国家公园公众参与的研究成果进行了深入探讨。通过高频词、中心度、主题特征及主题聚类分析,结合“主体?因素?路径”分析框架,系统梳理了国家公园公众参与的主体、影响因素和参与路径。研究发现,自2000年以来,中国国家公园的公众参与经历了探索建设期、试点建设期和推进发展期三个阶段。社区及居民从最初的被动参与逐渐转变为积极主动参与成为核心参与主体。社会经济状况、当地文化和价值观显著影响社区居民的参与意愿和行为,影响因素也从单一逐步向综合发展。生态旅游作为社区居民参与的主要实践路径,不仅促进了当地经济发展,还提升了国家公园的生态价值。此外,随着互联网与社交媒体技术在国家公园公众参与领域的广泛应用,线上与线下参与相互融合,成为一种新的发展趋势。通过对比中英文文献的研究成果,研究为中国国家公园的建设提供了宝贵的经验,也为推动国际间的交流与合作提供了借鉴。展开更多
文摘The transformation and upgrading of comprehensive park can not be only limited to the adjustment for structure, function and landscape facility of comprehensive park itself, which shall be carried out as a whole. Viewing from the macroscopic perspective of city, comprehensive park is an important constituent part of urban green space system, and its transformation is an integral part of overall perfection and development of urban green space system. Park is an organic integrity comprising many elements. The transformation of comprehensive park shall be carried out as a whole and handled by using the methods of "from top to bottom" and "from bottom to top", thus adjusting the relationship between park and city and within park on the whole. This research takes the open park transformation and upgrading of Xuzhou Quanshan Forest Park as an example to introduce the key points of open park transformation from such aspects as of entrance space, overall space structure, service function expansion and spatial form optimization in expectation of having a certain reference value.
文摘After a brief review of construction and usage history of Shenzhen International Landscape Flowers Exposition Park,the paper had analyzed its operation mode and benefit perceptively during exhibition period and the period after exhibition before successful transformation.Based on relevant data,it could be known that the operation of exposition park had been reduced into a plight after exposition finished,and it revealed the necessity and urgency for transformation of operation mode.It has introduced in detail the transformation progress of three stages covering adjustment of operation,enterprises trusteeship and cooperation demonstration,and free open throughout more than 2 years.It had analyzed the reason why expected benefit hadn't been achieved,and emphasized that the operation mode of the park should be with maximization of social benefit as the target and free open as the transformation form.It had been proved that free open could not only increase tourist capacity and obtain great social benefit,but also increase indirect economic income;finally change the vicious circle of operation plight.On this basis,characteristics of comprehensive park of exposition type had been concluded,so as to provide technical support and reference for holding horticultural exposition,launching construction and operation of comprehensive park of exposition type,and establishing national key park in the future.
文摘The core function of <span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low carbon economy is to change the economic development trend of the whole society. It is necessary to carry out industrial transformation and upgrading according to the concept of sustainable development</span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">and to realize integrated technological innovation and efficient economic development without violating the law of ecological and environmental development. In the era of </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low-carbon economy, industrial parks sho</span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">uld solidly promote the green transformation planning process. Relying on the basic logical framework of green transformation of industrial parks, it can build a green development quality evaluation system of industrial parks and formulate a green planning mechanism and green economic cycle development model in line with the background of </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">the </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-family:;" "="">low-carbon economy.</span>
基金Project(51561135003)supported by the International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(51338003)supported by the Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A new methodology for multi-step-ahead forecasting was proposed herein which combined the wavelet transform(WT), artificial neural network(ANN) and forecasting strategies based on the changing characteristics of available parking spaces(APS). First, several APS time series were decomposed and reconstituted by the wavelet transform. Then, using an artificial neural network, the following five strategies for multi-step-ahead time series forecasting were used to forecast the reconstructed time series: recursive strategy, direct strategy, multi-input multi-output(MIMO) strategy, DIRMO strategy(a combination of the direct and MIMO strategies), and newly proposed recursive multi-input multi-output(RECMO) strategy which is a combination of the recursive and MIMO strategies. Finally, integrating the predicted results with the reconstructed time series produced the final forecasted available parking spaces. Three findings appear to be consistently supported by the experimental results. First, applying the wavelet transform to multi-step ahead available parking spaces forecasting can effectively improve the forecasting accuracy. Second, the forecasting resulted from the DIRMO and RECMO strategies is more accurate than that of the other strategies. Finally, the RECMO strategy requires less model training time than the DIRMO strategy and consumes the least amount of training time among five forecasting strategies.
文摘国家公园作为生态文明建设的重要依托,受到了社会的广泛关注。通过主题识别和文本分析,利用BERTopic主题建模技术,对2000-2024年期间中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science数据库中关于国家公园公众参与的研究成果进行了深入探讨。通过高频词、中心度、主题特征及主题聚类分析,结合“主体?因素?路径”分析框架,系统梳理了国家公园公众参与的主体、影响因素和参与路径。研究发现,自2000年以来,中国国家公园的公众参与经历了探索建设期、试点建设期和推进发展期三个阶段。社区及居民从最初的被动参与逐渐转变为积极主动参与成为核心参与主体。社会经济状况、当地文化和价值观显著影响社区居民的参与意愿和行为,影响因素也从单一逐步向综合发展。生态旅游作为社区居民参与的主要实践路径,不仅促进了当地经济发展,还提升了国家公园的生态价值。此外,随着互联网与社交媒体技术在国家公园公众参与领域的广泛应用,线上与线下参与相互融合,成为一种新的发展趋势。通过对比中英文文献的研究成果,研究为中国国家公园的建设提供了宝贵的经验,也为推动国际间的交流与合作提供了借鉴。
