This paper deals with the blow-up rate of positive solution for a semilinearparabolic system coupled in the equations and boundary condition. The upper and lower bounds ofblow-up rates are obtained.
This paper considers an inverse problem for a partial differential equation to identify a pollution point source in a watershed. The mathematical model of the problem is a weakly coupled system of two linear parabolic...This paper considers an inverse problem for a partial differential equation to identify a pollution point source in a watershed. The mathematical model of the problem is a weakly coupled system of two linear parabolic equations for the concentrations u（x, t） and v（x, t） with an unknown point source F（x, t） = A（ t）δ（x- s） related to the concentration u（x, t）, where s is the point source location and A（t） is the amplitude of the pollution point source. Assuming that source F becomes inactive after time T＊, it is proved that it can be uniquely determined by the indirect measurements { v（0, t）, v（ a, t）, v（ b, t）, v（ l, t）, 0 〈 t ≤ T, T＊ 〈 T}, and, thus, the local Lipschitz stability for this inverse source problem is obtained. Based on the proof of its uniqueness, an inversion scheme is presented to determine the point source. Finally, two numerical examples are given to show the feasibility of the inversion scheme.展开更多
This paper deals with positive solutions of a degenerate parabolic system: u t= Δ u m+ v p ln α(h+u), v t= Δ v n+u q ln β(h+v) with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive in...This paper deals with positive solutions of a degenerate parabolic system: u t= Δ u m+ v p ln α(h+u), v t= Δ v n+u q ln β(h+v) with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive initial conditions. This system describes the processes of diffusion of heat and burning in two component continuous media with nonlinear conductivity and volume energy release. We obtain the global existence and blow up results of the solution relying on comparison with carefully constructed upper solutions and lower solutions.展开更多
This paper deals with the blow-up properties of solutions to the systems ut u(t) - Delta u = e(v(xo,t)), v(t) - Delta v = e(u(xo,t)) in Omega x (0,T) subject to either initial conditions or the initial and boundary-va...This paper deals with the blow-up properties of solutions to the systems ut u(t) - Delta u = e(v(xo,t)), v(t) - Delta v = e(u(xo,t)) in Omega x (0,T) subject to either initial conditions or the initial and boundary-value conditions. The authors show that under certain conditions the solution blows up in finite time and prove that the set of all blow-up points is the whole region. Moreover, the exact blow-up rates are also derived.展开更多
The paper deals with heat equations coupled via exponential nonlinearities. We are interested in the life span （or blow-up time） and obtain the maximal existence time of blow-up solutions. Our proof is based on the ...The paper deals with heat equations coupled via exponential nonlinearities. We are interested in the life span （or blow-up time） and obtain the maximal existence time of blow-up solutions. Our proof is based on the comparison principle and Kaplan＇s method.展开更多
This paper deals with positive solutions to a class of nonlocal and degenerate quasilinear parabolic system with null Dirichlet boundary conditions. The blow-up rate and blow-up profile are gained if the parameters an...This paper deals with positive solutions to a class of nonlocal and degenerate quasilinear parabolic system with null Dirichlet boundary conditions. The blow-up rate and blow-up profile are gained if the parameters and the initial data satisfy some conditions.展开更多
This article deals with the degenerate parabolic system with nonlinear boundary flux. By constructing the self-similar supersolution and subsolution, we obtain the critical global existence curve and the critical Fuji...This article deals with the degenerate parabolic system with nonlinear boundary flux. By constructing the self-similar supersolution and subsolution, we obtain the critical global existence curve and the critical Fujita curve for the problem. Especially for the blow-up case, it is rather technical. It comes from the construction of the so-called Zel＇dovich-Kompaneetz-Barenblatt profile展开更多
Asymptotical properties for the solutions of neutral parabolic systems with Robin boundary conditions were analyzed by using the inequality analysis.The oscillations problems for the neutral parabolic systems were con...Asymptotical properties for the solutions of neutral parabolic systems with Robin boundary conditions were analyzed by using the inequality analysis.The oscillations problems for the neutral parabolic systems were considered and some oscillation criteria for the systems were established.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of a class of semilinear parabolic system. Firstly, we obtain the local existence of solutions of (1.1),(1.2) in H-1(R(1)), and then we prove the global existence of the s...In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of a class of semilinear parabolic system. Firstly, we obtain the local existence of solutions of (1.1),(1.2) in H-1(R(1)), and then we prove the global existence of the solutions in H-1 through a priori estimate.展开更多
We prove an existence result without assumptions on the growth of some nonlinear terms, and the existence of a renormalized solution. In this work, we study the existence of renormalized solutions for a class of nonli...We prove an existence result without assumptions on the growth of some nonlinear terms, and the existence of a renormalized solution. In this work, we study the existence of renormalized solutions for a class of nonlinear parabolic systems with three unbounded nonlinearities, in the form { b1（x,u1）/ t-div（a（x,t,u1,Du1））＋div（Ф1（u1））＋f1（x,u1,u2）=O in Q, b2（x,u2）/ t-div（a（x,t,u2,Du2））＋div（Ф2（u2））＋f2（x,u1,u2）=O in Q in the framework of weighted Sobolev spaces, where b（x,u） is unbounded function on u, the Carath6odory function ai satisfying the coercivity condition, the general growth condition and only the large monotonicity, the function Фi is assumed to be continuous on ]R and not belong to （Lloc1（Q））N.展开更多
The existence of a solution to the parabolic system with the fractional Laplacian （-△） α/2, α 〉 0 is proven, this solution decays at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity. As an applic...The existence of a solution to the parabolic system with the fractional Laplacian （-△） α/2, α 〉 0 is proven, this solution decays at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity. As an application, the existence of a solution to the generalized Navier-Stokes equations is proven, which decays at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity. The generalized Navier-Stokes equations are the equations resulting from replacing -△ in the Navier-Stokes equations by （-△）^m, m〉 0. At last, a similar result for 3-D incompressible anisotropic Navier-Stokes system is obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we study a nonlinear parabolic system with variable exponents. The existence of classical solutions to an initial and boundary value problem is obtained by a fixed point theorem of the contraction mappi...In this paper, we study a nonlinear parabolic system with variable exponents. The existence of classical solutions to an initial and boundary value problem is obtained by a fixed point theorem of the contraction mapping, and the blow-up property of solutions in finite time is obtained with the help of the eigenfunction of the Laplace equation and a delicated estimate.展开更多
In this paper,we investigate a blow-up phenomenon for a semilinear parabolic system on locally finite graphs.Under some appropriate assumptions on the curvature condition CDE’(n,0),the polynomial volume growth of deg...In this paper,we investigate a blow-up phenomenon for a semilinear parabolic system on locally finite graphs.Under some appropriate assumptions on the curvature condition CDE’(n,0),the polynomial volume growth of degree m,the initial values,and the exponents in absorption terms,we prove that every non-negative solution of the semilinear parabolic system blows up in a finite time.Our current work extends the results achieved by Lin and Wu(Calc Var Partial Differ Equ,2017,56:Art 102)and Wu(Rev R Acad Cien Serie A Mat,2021,115:Art 133).展开更多
This paper deals with some initial-oblique derivative boundary value problems for nonlinear nondivergent parabolic systems of several second order equations with measurable coefficients in multiply connected domains. ...This paper deals with some initial-oblique derivative boundary value problems for nonlinear nondivergent parabolic systems of several second order equations with measurable coefficients in multiply connected domains. Firstly, a priori estimates of solutions for the initial-boundary value problems are given, and then by using the above estimates of solutions and the Leray-Schauder theorem, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the problems are proved.展开更多
In this paper, the estimate on blow-up rate of the following nonlinear parabolic system is considered：{ut=uxx＋u^l 11v^l 12,vt=vxx＋u^l21v^l22,（x,t）∈（0,1）×（0,T）,ux（0,t）=0,vx（0,t）=0,t∈（0,T）,ux（1,t...In this paper, the estimate on blow-up rate of the following nonlinear parabolic system is considered：{ut=uxx＋u^l 11v^l 12,vt=vxx＋u^l21v^l22,（x,t）∈（0,1）×（0,T）,ux（0,t）=0,vx（0,t）=0,t∈（0,T）,ux（1,t）=（u^p11v^p12）（1,t）,vx（1,t）=（u^p21v^p22）（1,t）,t∈（0,T）,u（x,0）=u0（x）,v（x,0）=v0（x）,x∈（0,1）We will prove that there exist two positive constants such that：c≤max x∈[0,1]u（x,t）（T-t）^r（l1-1）≤C,0〈t〈T,c≤max x∈[0,1] v（x,t）（T-t）^1/（t1-1）≤C,0〈t〈T.where l1=l21α/α2＋l22,r=α1/α2〉1,α1≤α2〈0.展开更多
In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of local solutions to the initial and boundary value problem of a class of parabolic system related to the p-Laplacian are studied. The regularization method is used to cons...In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of local solutions to the initial and boundary value problem of a class of parabolic system related to the p-Laplacian are studied. The regularization method is used to construct a sequence of approximation solutions, with the help of monotone iteration technique, then we get the existence of solution of a regularized system. By the use of a standard limiting process, the existence of the local solutions of the system is obtained. Finally, the uniqueness of the solution is also proven.展开更多
In this paper, we study the notion of the enlarged observability for distributed parabolic systems, where the aim is to reconstruct the initial state between two prescribed profiles P1 and P2 in an internal subregion ...In this paper, we study the notion of the enlarged observability for distributed parabolic systems, where the aim is to reconstruct the initial state between two prescribed profiles P1 and P2 in an internal subregion c0 of the evolution domain f2. We give some definitions and properties of this concept, and then we solve the problem of the reconstruction of initial state using the Hilbert Uniqueness Method （HUM）. This leads to several interesting results which are performed through numerical example and simulations.展开更多
Blow-up phenomena for solutions of some nonlinear parabolic systems with time dependent coefficients are investigated. Both lower and upper bounds for the blow-up time are derived when blow-up occurs.
A nonlinear parabolic system is derived to describe incompressible nuclear waste-disposal contamination in porous media. A sequential implicit tirne-stepping is defined, in which the pressure and Darcy velocity of the...A nonlinear parabolic system is derived to describe incompressible nuclear waste-disposal contamination in porous media. A sequential implicit tirne-stepping is defined, in which the pressure and Darcy velocity of the mixture are approximated simultaneously by a mixed finite element method and the brine, radionuclid and heat are treated by a combination of a Galerkin finite element method and the method of characteristics. Optimal-order convergence in L2 is proved. Time-truncation errors of standard procedures are reduced by time stepping along the characteristics of the hyperbolic part of the brine, radionuclide and heal equalios, temporal and spatial error are lossened by direct compulation of the velocity in the mixed method, as opposed to differentiation of the pressure.展开更多
In this paper, we consider a strongly-coupled parabolic system with initial boundary values. Under the appropriate conditions, using Gagliard-Nirenberg inequality, Poincare inequality, Gronwall inequality and imbeddin...In this paper, we consider a strongly-coupled parabolic system with initial boundary values. Under the appropriate conditions, using Gagliard-Nirenberg inequality, Poincare inequality, Gronwall inequality and imbedding theorem, we obtain the global existence of solutions.展开更多
文摘This paper deals with the blow-up rate of positive solution for a semilinearparabolic system coupled in the equations and boundary condition. The upper and lower bounds ofblow-up rates are obtained.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10861001)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province
文摘This paper considers an inverse problem for a partial differential equation to identify a pollution point source in a watershed. The mathematical model of the problem is a weakly coupled system of two linear parabolic equations for the concentrations u（x, t） and v（x, t） with an unknown point source F（x, t） = A（ t）δ（x- s） related to the concentration u（x, t）, where s is the point source location and A（t） is the amplitude of the pollution point source. Assuming that source F becomes inactive after time T＊, it is proved that it can be uniquely determined by the indirect measurements { v（0, t）, v（ a, t）, v（ b, t）, v（ l, t）, 0 〈 t ≤ T, T＊ 〈 T}, and, thus, the local Lipschitz stability for this inverse source problem is obtained. Based on the proof of its uniqueness, an inversion scheme is presented to determine the point source. Finally, two numerical examples are given to show the feasibility of the inversion scheme.
文摘This paper deals with positive solutions of a degenerate parabolic system: u t= Δ u m+ v p ln α(h+u), v t= Δ v n+u q ln β(h+v) with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive initial conditions. This system describes the processes of diffusion of heat and burning in two component continuous media with nonlinear conductivity and volume energy release. We obtain the global existence and blow up results of the solution relying on comparison with carefully constructed upper solutions and lower solutions.
文摘This paper deals with the blow-up properties of solutions to the systems ut u(t) - Delta u = e(v(xo,t)), v(t) - Delta v = e(u(xo,t)) in Omega x (0,T) subject to either initial conditions or the initial and boundary-value conditions. The authors show that under certain conditions the solution blows up in finite time and prove that the set of all blow-up points is the whole region. Moreover, the exact blow-up rates are also derived.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1117109211471164)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(Grant No.08KJB110005)A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
文摘The paper deals with heat equations coupled via exponential nonlinearities. We are interested in the life span （or blow-up time） and obtain the maximal existence time of blow-up solutions. Our proof is based on the comparison principle and Kaplan＇s method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10671210)the Foundation of Jiangsu Education Commission (No.07KJD110166)+1 种基金the Postdoctoral Research Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No.0702004C)the Project of Nantong University (Nos.06Z011,08B02)
文摘This paper deals with positive solutions to a class of nonlocal and degenerate quasilinear parabolic system with null Dirichlet boundary conditions. The blow-up rate and blow-up profile are gained if the parameters and the initial data satisfy some conditions.
基金supported in part by NSF of China (11071266)in part by NSF project of CQ CSTC (2010BB9218)partially supported by the Educational Science Foundation of Chongqing(KJ101303) China
文摘This article deals with the degenerate parabolic system with nonlinear boundary flux. By constructing the self-similar supersolution and subsolution, we obtain the critical global existence curve and the critical Fujita curve for the problem. Especially for the blow-up case, it is rather technical. It comes from the construction of the so-called Zel＇dovich-Kompaneetz-Barenblatt profile
文摘Asymptotical properties for the solutions of neutral parabolic systems with Robin boundary conditions were analyzed by using the inequality analysis.The oscillations problems for the neutral parabolic systems were considered and some oscillation criteria for the systems were established.
文摘In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of a class of semilinear parabolic system. Firstly, we obtain the local existence of solutions of (1.1),(1.2) in H-1(R(1)), and then we prove the global existence of the solutions in H-1 through a priori estimate.
文摘We prove an existence result without assumptions on the growth of some nonlinear terms, and the existence of a renormalized solution. In this work, we study the existence of renormalized solutions for a class of nonlinear parabolic systems with three unbounded nonlinearities, in the form { b1（x,u1）/ t-div（a（x,t,u1,Du1））＋div（Ф1（u1））＋f1（x,u1,u2）=O in Q, b2（x,u2）/ t-div（a（x,t,u2,Du2））＋div（Ф2（u2））＋f2（x,u1,u2）=O in Q in the framework of weighted Sobolev spaces, where b（x,u） is unbounded function on u, the Carath6odory function ai satisfying the coercivity condition, the general growth condition and only the large monotonicity, the function Фi is assumed to be continuous on ]R and not belong to （Lloc1（Q））N.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (1057115810871175)
文摘The existence of a solution to the parabolic system with the fractional Laplacian （-△） α/2, α 〉 0 is proven, this solution decays at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity. As an application, the existence of a solution to the generalized Navier-Stokes equations is proven, which decays at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity. The generalized Navier-Stokes equations are the equations resulting from replacing -△ in the Navier-Stokes equations by （-△）^m, m〉 0. At last, a similar result for 3-D incompressible anisotropic Navier-Stokes system is obtained.
文摘In this paper, we study a nonlinear parabolic system with variable exponents. The existence of classical solutions to an initial and boundary value problem is obtained by a fixed point theorem of the contraction mapping, and the blow-up property of solutions in finite time is obtained with the help of the eigenfunction of the Laplace equation and a delicated estimate.
基金supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(LY21A010016)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11901550).
文摘In this paper,we investigate a blow-up phenomenon for a semilinear parabolic system on locally finite graphs.Under some appropriate assumptions on the curvature condition CDE’(n,0),the polynomial volume growth of degree m,the initial values,and the exponents in absorption terms,we prove that every non-negative solution of the semilinear parabolic system blows up in a finite time.Our current work extends the results achieved by Lin and Wu(Calc Var Partial Differ Equ,2017,56:Art 102)and Wu(Rev R Acad Cien Serie A Mat,2021,115:Art 133).
文摘This paper deals with some initial-oblique derivative boundary value problems for nonlinear nondivergent parabolic systems of several second order equations with measurable coefficients in multiply connected domains. Firstly, a priori estimates of solutions for the initial-boundary value problems are given, and then by using the above estimates of solutions and the Leray-Schauder theorem, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the problems are proved.
文摘In this paper, the estimate on blow-up rate of the following nonlinear parabolic system is considered：{ut=uxx＋u^l 11v^l 12,vt=vxx＋u^l21v^l22,（x,t）∈（0,1）×（0,T）,ux（0,t）=0,vx（0,t）=0,t∈（0,T）,ux（1,t）=（u^p11v^p12）（1,t）,vx（1,t）=（u^p21v^p22）（1,t）,t∈（0,T）,u（x,0）=u0（x）,v（x,0）=v0（x）,x∈（0,1）We will prove that there exist two positive constants such that：c≤max x∈[0,1]u（x,t）（T-t）^r（l1-1）≤C,0〈t〈T,c≤max x∈[0,1] v（x,t）（T-t）^1/（t1-1）≤C,0〈t〈T.where l1=l21α/α2＋l22,r=α1/α2〉1,α1≤α2〈0.
文摘In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of local solutions to the initial and boundary value problem of a class of parabolic system related to the p-Laplacian are studied. The regularization method is used to construct a sequence of approximation solutions, with the help of monotone iteration technique, then we get the existence of solution of a regularized system. By the use of a standard limiting process, the existence of the local solutions of the system is obtained. Finally, the uniqueness of the solution is also proven.
文摘In this paper, we study the notion of the enlarged observability for distributed parabolic systems, where the aim is to reconstruct the initial state between two prescribed profiles P1 and P2 in an internal subregion c0 of the evolution domain f2. We give some definitions and properties of this concept, and then we solve the problem of the reconstruction of initial state using the Hilbert Uniqueness Method （HUM）. This leads to several interesting results which are performed through numerical example and simulations.
文摘Blow-up phenomena for solutions of some nonlinear parabolic systems with time dependent coefficients are investigated. Both lower and upper bounds for the blow-up time are derived when blow-up occurs.
基金The research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A nonlinear parabolic system is derived to describe incompressible nuclear waste-disposal contamination in porous media. A sequential implicit tirne-stepping is defined, in which the pressure and Darcy velocity of the mixture are approximated simultaneously by a mixed finite element method and the brine, radionuclid and heat are treated by a combination of a Galerkin finite element method and the method of characteristics. Optimal-order convergence in L2 is proved. Time-truncation errors of standard procedures are reduced by time stepping along the characteristics of the hyperbolic part of the brine, radionuclide and heal equalios, temporal and spatial error are lossened by direct compulation of the velocity in the mixed method, as opposed to differentiation of the pressure.
文摘In this paper, we consider a strongly-coupled parabolic system with initial boundary values. Under the appropriate conditions, using Gagliard-Nirenberg inequality, Poincare inequality, Gronwall inequality and imbedding theorem, we obtain the global existence of solutions.
