Purpose-The design goal for the tracking interval of high-speed railway trains in China is 3 min,but it is difficult to achieve,and it is widely believed that it is mainly limited by the tracking interval of train arr...Purpose-The design goal for the tracking interval of high-speed railway trains in China is 3 min,but it is difficult to achieve,and it is widely believed that it is mainly limited by the tracking interval of train arrivals.If the train arrival tracking interval can be compressed,it will be beneficial for China's high-speed railway to achieve a 3-min train tracking interval.The goal of this article is to study how to compress the train arrival tracking interval.Design/methodologylapproach-By simulating the process of dense train groups arriving at the station and stopping,the headway between train arrivals at the station was calculated,and the pattern of train arrival headway was obtained,changing the traditional understanding that the train arrival headway is considered the main factor limiting the headway of trains.Findings-When the running speed of trains is high,the headway between trains is short,the length of the station approach throat area is considerable and frequent train arrivals at the station,the arrival headway for the first group or several groups of trains will exceed the headway,but the subsequent sets of trains will havea headway equal to the arrival headway.This convergence characteristic is obtained by appropriately increasing the running time.Originality/value-According to this pattern,there is no need to overly emphasize the impact of train arrival headway on the headway.This plays an important role in compressing train headway and improving high-speedrailwaycapacity.展开更多
In order to realize the auto-generation of clothing paper pattern making and reduce the reliance on the experience of clothing pattern makers,by simulating the experience of the clothing pattern maker through back pro...In order to realize the auto-generation of clothing paper pattern making and reduce the reliance on the experience of clothing pattern makers,by simulating the experience of the clothing pattern maker through back propagation(BP)neural network,400 children’s body measurements are collected and drawn into the clothing paper pattern,and the children’s body measurements and the pattern sizes generated through the children’s clothing structure design rules are imported into MATLAB neural network toolbox and a neural network model is established to automatically become the predicted pattern size.Then the parametric mathematical model of children’s clothing paper pattern is established and the children’s body measurements is imported into Auto-CAD parametric function to generate children’s clothing paper pattern automatically.The experimental interface and the virtual try-on interface are demonstrated and their effects are evaluated.The results show that the production rate of clothing paper patterns is improved by the auto-generation method,which is of positive significance to the intelligent production of clothing enterprises.展开更多
基金State Railway Corporation of China Limited under the Science and Technology Research and Development Programme(2021X007)China Academy of Railway Research(2021YJ012)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(52302417)Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province of China(2023NSFSC0906).
文摘Purpose-The design goal for the tracking interval of high-speed railway trains in China is 3 min,but it is difficult to achieve,and it is widely believed that it is mainly limited by the tracking interval of train arrivals.If the train arrival tracking interval can be compressed,it will be beneficial for China's high-speed railway to achieve a 3-min train tracking interval.The goal of this article is to study how to compress the train arrival tracking interval.Design/methodologylapproach-By simulating the process of dense train groups arriving at the station and stopping,the headway between train arrivals at the station was calculated,and the pattern of train arrival headway was obtained,changing the traditional understanding that the train arrival headway is considered the main factor limiting the headway of trains.Findings-When the running speed of trains is high,the headway between trains is short,the length of the station approach throat area is considerable and frequent train arrivals at the station,the arrival headway for the first group or several groups of trains will exceed the headway,but the subsequent sets of trains will havea headway equal to the arrival headway.This convergence characteristic is obtained by appropriately increasing the running time.Originality/value-According to this pattern,there is no need to overly emphasize the impact of train arrival headway on the headway.This plays an important role in compressing train headway and improving high-speedrailwaycapacity.
文摘In order to realize the auto-generation of clothing paper pattern making and reduce the reliance on the experience of clothing pattern makers,by simulating the experience of the clothing pattern maker through back propagation(BP)neural network,400 children’s body measurements are collected and drawn into the clothing paper pattern,and the children’s body measurements and the pattern sizes generated through the children’s clothing structure design rules are imported into MATLAB neural network toolbox and a neural network model is established to automatically become the predicted pattern size.Then the parametric mathematical model of children’s clothing paper pattern is established and the children’s body measurements is imported into Auto-CAD parametric function to generate children’s clothing paper pattern automatically.The experimental interface and the virtual try-on interface are demonstrated and their effects are evaluated.The results show that the production rate of clothing paper patterns is improved by the auto-generation method,which is of positive significance to the intelligent production of clothing enterprises.
