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Vapor-phase hydrothermal growth of single crystalline NiS2 nanostructure film on carbon fiber cloth for electrocatalytic oxidation of alcohols to ketones and simultaneous H2 evolution 被引量:5
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《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第2期1004-1017,共14页
Electrocatalytic synthesis of value-added chemicals is attracting significant research attention owing to its mild reaction conditions, environmental benignity, and potentially scalable application to organic syntheti... Electrocatalytic synthesis of value-added chemicals is attracting significant research attention owing to its mild reaction conditions, environmental benignity, and potentially scalable application to organic synthetic chemistry. Herein, we report the preparation of a single-crystalline NiS2 nanostructure film of N 50 nm thickness grown directly on a carbon fiber doth (NiSJCFC) by a facile vapor-phase hydrothermal (VPH) method. NiSJCFC as an electrocatalyst exhibits activity for both the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline media. Furthermore, a series of alcohols (2-propanol, 2-butanol, 2-pentanol, and cyclohexanol) were electrocatalytically converted to the corresponding ketones with high selectivity, efficienc and durability using the NiSJCFC electrode in alkaline media. In the presence of 0.45 M alcohol, a remarkably decreased overpotential (- 150 mV, vs. RHE) at the NiS2/CFC anode compared with that for water oxidation to generate O2, i.e., the OER, in alkaline media leads to significantly improved H2 generation. For instance, the H2 generation rate in the presence of 0.45 M 2-propanol is almost 1.2-times of that obtained for pure water splitting, but in a system that employs an applied voltage at least 280 mV lower than that required for water splitting to achieve the same current density (20 mA-crn-2). Thus, our results demonstrate the applicability of our bifunctional non-precious-metal electrocatalyst for organic synthesis and simultaneous H2 production. 展开更多
关键词 vapor-phase hydrothermal single-crystalline NiS2 film carbon fiber cloth electrocatalytic oxidationof alcohols to ketones H2 generation
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负载方式对Ag/Co_3O_4催化剂催化氧化甲醛活性的影响 被引量:3
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作者 张江浩 王亚飞 +1 位作者 张长斌 贺泓 《化学工业与工程》 CAS CSCD 2015年第3期68-73,共6页
采用硬模板法原位负载(insitu)和后浸渍(post)法制备了介孔Ag/Co3O4和不负载的介孔Co3O4催化剂,考察了它们对甲醛的催化氧化活性,其中后浸渍法负载的催化剂(Ag/Co3O4-post)展示了最优的活性。对各催化剂样品的表征发现,Ag/Co3O4-post在... 采用硬模板法原位负载(insitu)和后浸渍(post)法制备了介孔Ag/Co3O4和不负载的介孔Co3O4催化剂,考察了它们对甲醛的催化氧化活性,其中后浸渍法负载的催化剂(Ag/Co3O4-post)展示了最优的活性。对各催化剂样品的表征发现,Ag/Co3O4-post在负载Ag的制备过程中介孔结构塌陷,但同时其还原能力增强,并且暴露出最多的表面Co3+和缺陷氧,进而使其具有最强的催化氧化甲醛的活性。 展开更多
关键词 负载型Ag/Co3O4 原位负载 后浸渍 介孔结构 催化氧化甲醛
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