In this paper we obtained general representation formulae for strongly continuous cosine operator functions via probabilistic approach,which include Webb's[1]and Shaw's[2]formulae and some new one as special c...In this paper we obtained general representation formulae for strongly continuous cosine operator functions via probabilistic approach,which include Webb's[1]and Shaw's[2]formulae and some new one as special cases.We also give the quantitative estimations for the general formulae.展开更多
This paper solves the newly constructed nonlinear master equation dρ/dt = κ[2f （N） aρ （1/f （N - 1））a^＋ -a^＋aρ- ρa^＋a], where f（N） is an operator-valued function of N = a^＋a, for describing amplitude d...This paper solves the newly constructed nonlinear master equation dρ/dt = κ[2f （N） aρ （1/f （N - 1））a^＋ -a^＋aρ- ρa^＋a], where f（N） is an operator-valued function of N = a^＋a, for describing amplitude damping channel, and derives the infinite operator sum representation of quasi-Kraus operators for the density operator. It also shows that in this nonlinear process the initial pure number state density operator will evolve into the binomial field （a mixed state） when f （N） = 1√N ＋ 1.展开更多
In this paper we introduce the concepts of "O-state" and "I--state" for nilpotent operators and give a fine matrix representation for each nilpotent operator according to its state.Let X’, Y be in...In this paper we introduce the concepts of "O-state" and "I--state" for nilpotent operators and give a fine matrix representation for each nilpotent operator according to its state.Let X’, Y be infinite dimensional Banach spaces over complex field A. Denote by Y} the set of all bounded linear operators from X to Y. If X=Y, we write instead of B(X, F). For T^B(X"), let -D(T), ker T, R(T} denote the domain, kerner and the range of T respectively. For a subset MdX, M denotes the closure of M. Let H be a Hilbert space and MdH, then ML denotes the annihilator of If.展开更多
Orbital angular momentum,as an important spatial degree of freedom of light,has prompted various promising applications.The recently proposed generalized vortex beams may further enhance the flexibility by utilizing c...Orbital angular momentum,as an important spatial degree of freedom of light,has prompted various promising applications.The recently proposed generalized vortex beams may further enhance the flexibility by utilizing customer-defined angular phase gradients,enabling intuitive graphic representation of mathematical operations and other interesting functionalities.Here,based on Dammann optimization,we propose and demonstrate a threedimensional generalized vortex beam array using a single-layer metasurface,with all-parameter modulation including polarization,phase,angular momentum,and stereoscopic space.Furthermore,simultaneous vectorial modulation within each order can be endowed through joint optimization to achieve arbitrary polarization information distribution.This novel approach to generating the 3D generalized vortex beam array offers great flexibility in utilizing multiple degrees of freedom of light,further expanding the information capacity and spatial mode features and facilitating applications such as optical wireless broadcasting,optical communication encryption,structured beam manipulation,etc.展开更多
An advanced geometric modeler GEMS4.0 has been developed, in whichfeature representation is used at the highest level abstraction of a productmodel. Boundary representation is used at the bottom level, while CSG model...An advanced geometric modeler GEMS4.0 has been developed, in whichfeature representation is used at the highest level abstraction of a productmodel. Boundary representation is used at the bottom level, while CSG modelis adopted at the median level. A BRep data structure capable of modelingnon-manifold is adopted. NURBS representation is used for all curved surfaces.Quadric surfaces have dual representations consisting of their geometric datasuch as radius, center point, and center tals. Boundary representation of freeform surfaces is easily built by sweeping and skinning method with NURBSgeometry Set operations on curved solids with boundary representation areperformed by an evaluation process consisting of four steps. A file exchangefacility is provided for the conversion between product data described by STEPand product information generated by GEMS4.0展开更多
We consider the tensor product π_α ? π_βof complementary series representations π_α and π_β of classical rank one groups SO_0(n, 1), SU(n, 1) and Sp(n, 1). We prove that there is a discrete component π_(α+β...We consider the tensor product π_α ? π_βof complementary series representations π_α and π_β of classical rank one groups SO_0(n, 1), SU(n, 1) and Sp(n, 1). We prove that there is a discrete component π_(α+β)for small parameters α and β(in our parametrization). We prove further that for SO_0(n, 1) there are finitely many complementary series of the form π_(α+β+2j,)j = 0, 1,..., k, appearing in the tensor product π_α ? π_βof two complementary series π_α and π_β, where k = k(α, β, n) depends on α, β and n.展开更多
文摘In this paper we obtained general representation formulae for strongly continuous cosine operator functions via probabilistic approach,which include Webb's[1]and Shaw's[2]formulae and some new one as special cases.We also give the quantitative estimations for the general formulae.
基金Supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10971071the Outstanding Youth Fund of Henan Province under Grant No. 0512000100Innovation Fund of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province
文摘In this paper, we construct a new algebra structure 7-twisted atone Lie algebra sl（3,C）[θ] and study its vertex operator representations.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10775097 and 10874174)the Research Foundation of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province of China (Grant No. GJJ10097)
文摘This paper solves the newly constructed nonlinear master equation dρ/dt = κ[2f （N） aρ （1/f （N - 1））a^＋ -a^＋aρ- ρa^＋a], where f（N） is an operator-valued function of N = a^＋a, for describing amplitude damping channel, and derives the infinite operator sum representation of quasi-Kraus operators for the density operator. It also shows that in this nonlinear process the initial pure number state density operator will evolve into the binomial field （a mixed state） when f （N） = 1√N ＋ 1.
文摘In this paper we introduce the concepts of "O-state" and "I--state" for nilpotent operators and give a fine matrix representation for each nilpotent operator according to its state.Let X’, Y be infinite dimensional Banach spaces over complex field A. Denote by Y} the set of all bounded linear operators from X to Y. If X=Y, we write instead of B(X, F). For T^B(X"), let -D(T), ker T, R(T} denote the domain, kerner and the range of T respectively. For a subset MdX, M denotes the closure of M. Let H be a Hilbert space and MdH, then ML denotes the annihilator of If.
基金provided by the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1401200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China program(No.U21A20140)+3 种基金the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(JQ24028)the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(No.52325505)the support from the Agency for Science,Technology and Research MTC IRG(M22K2c0088)Ministry of Education(A-8002152-00-00,A-0005172-01-00,A-8002458-00-00)of Singapore.
文摘Orbital angular momentum,as an important spatial degree of freedom of light,has prompted various promising applications.The recently proposed generalized vortex beams may further enhance the flexibility by utilizing customer-defined angular phase gradients,enabling intuitive graphic representation of mathematical operations and other interesting functionalities.Here,based on Dammann optimization,we propose and demonstrate a threedimensional generalized vortex beam array using a single-layer metasurface,with all-parameter modulation including polarization,phase,angular momentum,and stereoscopic space.Furthermore,simultaneous vectorial modulation within each order can be endowed through joint optimization to achieve arbitrary polarization information distribution.This novel approach to generating the 3D generalized vortex beam array offers great flexibility in utilizing multiple degrees of freedom of light,further expanding the information capacity and spatial mode features and facilitating applications such as optical wireless broadcasting,optical communication encryption,structured beam manipulation,etc.
文摘An advanced geometric modeler GEMS4.0 has been developed, in whichfeature representation is used at the highest level abstraction of a productmodel. Boundary representation is used at the bottom level, while CSG modelis adopted at the median level. A BRep data structure capable of modelingnon-manifold is adopted. NURBS representation is used for all curved surfaces.Quadric surfaces have dual representations consisting of their geometric datasuch as radius, center point, and center tals. Boundary representation of freeform surfaces is easily built by sweeping and skinning method with NURBSgeometry Set operations on curved solids with boundary representation areperformed by an evaluation process consisting of four steps. A file exchangefacility is provided for the conversion between product data described by STEPand product information generated by GEMS4.0
文摘We consider the tensor product π_α ? π_βof complementary series representations π_α and π_β of classical rank one groups SO_0(n, 1), SU(n, 1) and Sp(n, 1). We prove that there is a discrete component π_(α+β)for small parameters α and β(in our parametrization). We prove further that for SO_0(n, 1) there are finitely many complementary series of the form π_(α+β+2j,)j = 0, 1,..., k, appearing in the tensor product π_α ? π_βof two complementary series π_α and π_β, where k = k(α, β, n) depends on α, β and n.
