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A preclinical rat model for bilateral phrenic nerve stimulation during mechanical ventilation
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作者 Jingyi Li Mulin Zhang +5 位作者 Meizhizi Zhang Fenqin Xue Zhize Gao Xiang Qi Yongxing Sun Zhonghua Shi 《Animal Models and Experimental Medicine》 2026年第2期416-421,共6页
Phrenic nerve stimulation(PNS)may preserve diaphragm activation and mitigate multiorgan injury during mechanical ventilation(MV);however,a minimal invasive rat model integrating PNS with MV is lacking.We established a... Phrenic nerve stimulation(PNS)may preserve diaphragm activation and mitigate multiorgan injury during mechanical ventilation(MV);however,a minimal invasive rat model integrating PNS with MV is lacking.We established an omohyoid muscle-based PNS rat model combined with MV.Bilateral nerves were exposed within 20±2 min by transection at the intermediate tendon of omohyoid muscle,minimizing trauma and bleeding.Threshold stimulation(0.6±0.2 mA)correlated with body weight.Ventilator-synchronized stimulation increased compound muscle action potentials by~30%,whereas histology confirmed intact nerve.Physiological parameters remained stable throughout ventilation.This model provides a safe and scalable platform for mechanistic and preclinical studies on PNS-mediated protection against MV-induced organ injury. 展开更多
关键词 diaphragm electromyography mechanical ventilation omohyoid-based surgery phrenic nerve stimulation rat model
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