The depletion of conventional oil and gas resources has driven increased exploration of unconventional reservoirs,such as shale oil,which is considered a critical resource to meet global energy demands(Gross and Eyal,...The depletion of conventional oil and gas resources has driven increased exploration of unconventional reservoirs,such as shale oil,which is considered a critical resource to meet global energy demands(Gross and Eyal,2007).Shale reservoirs,characterized by low porosity and permeability,pose unique challenges for hydrocarbon extraction.Advanced techniques like hydraulic fracturing are essential for their development.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.42072174 and 42472184)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFF080120)。
文摘The depletion of conventional oil and gas resources has driven increased exploration of unconventional reservoirs,such as shale oil,which is considered a critical resource to meet global energy demands(Gross and Eyal,2007).Shale reservoirs,characterized by low porosity and permeability,pose unique challenges for hydrocarbon extraction.Advanced techniques like hydraulic fracturing are essential for their development.