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Constrained Networked Predictive Control for Nonlinear Systems Using a High-Order Fully Actuated System Approach 被引量:1
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作者 Yi Huang Guo-Ping Liu +1 位作者 Yi Yu Wenshan Hu 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 2025年第2期478-480,共3页
Dear Editor,In this letter,a constrained networked predictive control strategy is proposed for the optimal control problem of complex nonlinear highorder fully actuated(HOFA)systems with noises.The method can effectiv... Dear Editor,In this letter,a constrained networked predictive control strategy is proposed for the optimal control problem of complex nonlinear highorder fully actuated(HOFA)systems with noises.The method can effectively deal with nonlinearities,constraints,and noises in the system,optimize the performance metric,and present an upper bound on the stable output of the system. 展开更多
关键词 optimal control problem constrained networked predictive control strategy Performance Optimization present upper bound nonlinear systems NOISES Constrained Networked Predictive Control High Order Fully Actuated systems
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An ADP-based robust control scheme for nonaffine nonlinear systems with uncertainties and input constraints
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作者 Shijie Luo Kun Zhang Wenchao Xue 《Chinese Physics B》 2025年第6期251-260,共10页
The paper develops a robust control approach for nonaffine nonlinear continuous systems with input constraints and unknown uncertainties. Firstly, this paper constructs an affine augmented system(AAS) within a pre-com... The paper develops a robust control approach for nonaffine nonlinear continuous systems with input constraints and unknown uncertainties. Firstly, this paper constructs an affine augmented system(AAS) within a pre-compensation technique for converting the original nonaffine dynamics into affine dynamics. Secondly, the paper derives a stability criterion linking the original nonaffine system and the auxiliary system, demonstrating that the obtained optimal policies from the auxiliary system can achieve the robust controller of the nonaffine system. Thirdly, an online adaptive dynamic programming(ADP) algorithm is designed for approximating the optimal solution of the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman(HJB) equation.Moreover, the gradient descent approach and projection approach are employed for updating the actor-critic neural network(NN) weights, with the algorithm's convergence being proven. Then, the uniformly ultimately bounded stability of state is guaranteed. Finally, in simulation, some examples are offered for validating the effectiveness of this presented approach. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive dynamic programming robust control nonaffine nonlinear system neural network
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Saturation-tolerant prescribed control of MIMO nonlinear systems with actuator faults
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作者 Hao Lei Ruihang Ji +1 位作者 Dongyu Li Shuzhi Sam Ge 《Journal of Automation and Intelligence》 2025年第1期10-20,共11页
This paper addresses the tracking control problem of a class of multiple-input–multiple-output nonlinear systems subject to actuator faults.Achieving a balance between input saturation and performance constraints,rat... This paper addresses the tracking control problem of a class of multiple-input–multiple-output nonlinear systems subject to actuator faults.Achieving a balance between input saturation and performance constraints,rather than conducting isolated analyses,especially in the presence of frequently encountered unknown actuator faults,becomes an interesting yet challenging problem.First,to enhance the tracking performance,Tunnel Prescribed Performance(TPP)is proposed to provide narrow tunnel-shape constraints instead of the common over-relaxed trumpet-shape performance constraints.A pair of non-negative signals produced by an auxiliary system is then integrated into TPP,resulting in Saturation-tolerant Prescribed Performance(SPP)with flexible performance boundaries that account for input saturation situations.Namely,SPP can appropriately relax TPP when needed and decrease the conservatism of control design.With the help of SPP,our developed Saturation-tolerant Prescribed Control(SPC)guarantees finite-time convergence while satisfying both input saturation and performance constraints,even under serious actuator faults.Simulations are conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed SPC. 展开更多
关键词 Prescribed performance control Input saturation Auxiliary system Actuator faults MIMO nonlinear systems Finite-time stability
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Event-triggered control for a class of large-scale nonlinear systems with neutral delays and unknown backlash-like hysteresis
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作者 Yiyu Feng Weihao Pan +1 位作者 Yanan Qi Xianfu Zhang 《Control Theory and Technology》 2025年第2期253-265,共13页
This paper investigates the problem of dynamic event-triggered control for a class of large-scale nonlinear systems.In particular,both neutral delays and unknown backlash-like hysteresis are considered.This requires t... This paper investigates the problem of dynamic event-triggered control for a class of large-scale nonlinear systems.In particular,both neutral delays and unknown backlash-like hysteresis are considered.This requires to integrate a compensation mechanism into the event-triggered control architecture.To this end,dynamic gain and adaptive control techniques are introduced to address the effects of neutral delays,unknown hysteresis and parameter uncertainties simultaneously.By introducing a non-negative internal dynamic variable,a dynamic event-triggered controller is designed using the hyperbolic tangent function to reduce the communication burden.By means of the Lyapunov–Krasovskii method,it is demonstrated that all signals of the closed-loop system are globally bounded and eventually converge to a tunable bounded region.Moreover,the Zeno behavior is avoided.Finally,a simulation example is presented to verify the validity of the control scheme. 展开更多
关键词 Large-scale nonlinear systems Neutral delays Unknown backlash-like hysteresis Event-triggered control
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Online Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control With Adaptive Critic for Nonaffine Nonlinear Systems
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作者 Ding Wang Lingzhi Hu +1 位作者 Xiaoli Li Junfei Qiao 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 2025年第1期215-227,共13页
In this paper, a fault-tolerant-based online critic learning algorithm is developed to solve the optimal tracking control issue for nonaffine nonlinear systems with actuator faults.First, a novel augmented plant is co... In this paper, a fault-tolerant-based online critic learning algorithm is developed to solve the optimal tracking control issue for nonaffine nonlinear systems with actuator faults.First, a novel augmented plant is constructed by fusing the system state and the reference trajectory, which aims to transform the optimal fault-tolerant tracking control design with actuator faults into the optimal regulation problem of the conventional nonlinear error system. Subsequently, in order to ensure the normal execution of the online learning algorithm, a stability criterion condition is created to obtain an initial admissible tracking policy. Then, the constructed model neural network(NN) is pretrained to recognize the system dynamics and calculate trajectory control. The critic and action NNs are constructed to output the approximate cost function and approximate tracking control,respectively. The Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation of the error system is solved online through the action-critic framework. In theoretical analysis, it is proved that all concerned signals are uniformly ultimately bounded according to the Lyapunov principle.The tracking control law can approach the optimal tracking control within a finite approximation error. Finally, two experimental examples are conducted to indicate the effectiveness and superiority of the developed fault-tolerant tracking control scheme. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive critic control neural network(NN) nonaffine nonlinear systems online fault-tolerant tracking design uniform ultimate boundedness
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A New Technique for Constructing Higher-order Iterative Methods to Solve Nonlinear Systems
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作者 XIAO Xiaoyong 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第3期762-774,共13页
In this paper,a new technique is introduced to construct higher-order iterative methods for solving nonlinear systems.The order of convergence of some iterative methods can be improved by three at the cost of introduc... In this paper,a new technique is introduced to construct higher-order iterative methods for solving nonlinear systems.The order of convergence of some iterative methods can be improved by three at the cost of introducing only one additional evaluation of the function in each step.Furthermore,some new efficient methods with a higher-order of convergence are obtained by using only a single matrix inversion in each iteration.Analyses of convergence properties and computational efficiency of these new methods are made and testified by several numerical problems.By comparison,the new schemes are more efficient than the corresponding existing ones,particularly for large problem sizes. 展开更多
关键词 systems of nonlinear equation Order of convergence Higher-order method Extended Newton iteration Computational efficiency
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Distributed Observer for Full-Measured Nonlinear Systems Based on Knowledge of FMCF
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作者 Haotian Xu Shuai Liu +1 位作者 Yueyang Li Ke Li 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 2025年第1期69-85,共17页
Driven by practical applications, the achievement of distributed observers for nonlinear systems has emerged as a crucial advancement in recent years. However, existing theoretical advancements face certain limitation... Driven by practical applications, the achievement of distributed observers for nonlinear systems has emerged as a crucial advancement in recent years. However, existing theoretical advancements face certain limitations: They either fail to address more complex nonlinear phenomena, rely on hard-to-verify assumptions, or encounter difficulties in solving system parameters.Consequently, this paper aims to address these challenges by investigating distributed observers for nonlinear systems through the full-measured canonical form(FMCF), which is inspired by full-measured system(FMS) theory. To begin with, this study addresses the fact that the FMCF can only be obtained through the observable canonical form(OCF) in existing FMS theories.The paper demonstrates that a class of nonlinear systems can directly obtain FMCF through state space equations, independent of OCF. Also, a general method for solving FMCF in such systems is provided. Furthermore, based on the FMCF, A distributed observer is developed for nonlinear systems under two scenarios: Lipschitz conditions and open-loop bounded conditions.The paper establishes their asymptotic omniscience and demonstrates that the designed distributed observer in this study has fewer design parameters and is more convenient to construct than existing approaches. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed methods is validated through simulation results on Van der Pol oscillators and microgrid systems. 展开更多
关键词 Distributed observer full-actuated system full-measured system(FMS) nonlinear observer sensor networks
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Sufficient variable selection of high dimensional nonparametric nonlinear systems based on Fourier spectrum of density-weighted derivative
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作者 Bing SUN Changming CHENG +1 位作者 Qiaoyan CAI Zhike PENG 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第11期2011-2022,共12页
The variable selection of high dimensional nonparametric nonlinear systems aims to select the contributing variables or to eliminate the redundant variables.For a high dimensional nonparametric nonlinear system,howeve... The variable selection of high dimensional nonparametric nonlinear systems aims to select the contributing variables or to eliminate the redundant variables.For a high dimensional nonparametric nonlinear system,however,identifying whether a variable contributes or not is not easy.Therefore,based on the Fourier spectrum of densityweighted derivative,one novel variable selection approach is developed,which does not suffer from the dimensionality curse and improves the identification accuracy.Furthermore,a necessary and sufficient condition for testing a variable whether it contributes or not is provided.The proposed approach does not require strong assumptions on the distribution,such as elliptical distribution.The simulation study verifies the effectiveness of the novel variable selection algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear system identification variable selection Fourier spectrum non-parametric nonlinear system
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Prescribed Performance Tracking Control of Time-Delay Nonlinear Systems With Output Constraints 被引量:3
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作者 Jin-Xi Zhang Kai-Di Xu Qing-Guo Wang 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第7期1557-1565,共9页
The problem of prescribed performance tracking control for unknown time-delay nonlinear systems subject to output constraints is dealt with in this paper. In contrast with related works, only the most fundamental requ... The problem of prescribed performance tracking control for unknown time-delay nonlinear systems subject to output constraints is dealt with in this paper. In contrast with related works, only the most fundamental requirements, i.e., boundedness and the local Lipschitz condition, are assumed for the allowable time delays. Moreover, we focus on the case where the reference is unknown beforehand, which renders the standard prescribed performance control designs under output constraints infeasible. To conquer these challenges, a novel robust prescribed performance control approach is put forward in this paper.Herein, a reverse tuning function is skillfully constructed and automatically generates a performance envelop for the tracking error. In addition, a unified performance analysis framework based on proof by contradiction and the barrier function is established to reveal the inherent robustness of the control system against the time delays. It turns out that the system output tracks the reference with a preassigned settling time and good accuracy,without constraint violations. A comparative simulation on a two-stage chemical reactor is carried out to illustrate the above theoretical findings. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear systems output constraints prescribed performance reference tracking time delays
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A new optimal adaptive backstepping control approach for nonlinear systems under deception attacks via reinforcement learning 被引量:2
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作者 Wendi Chen Qinglai Wei 《Journal of Automation and Intelligence》 2024年第1期34-39,共6页
In this paper,a new optimal adaptive backstepping control approach for nonlinear systems under deception attacks via reinforcement learning is presented in this paper.The existence of nonlinear terms in the studied sy... In this paper,a new optimal adaptive backstepping control approach for nonlinear systems under deception attacks via reinforcement learning is presented in this paper.The existence of nonlinear terms in the studied system makes it very difficult to design the optimal controller using traditional methods.To achieve optimal control,RL algorithm based on critic–actor architecture is considered for the nonlinear system.Due to the significant security risks of network transmission,the system is vulnerable to deception attacks,which can make all the system state unavailable.By using the attacked states to design coordinate transformation,the harm brought by unknown deception attacks has been overcome.The presented control strategy can ensure that all signals in the closed-loop system are semi-globally ultimately bounded.Finally,the simulation experiment is shown to prove the effectiveness of the strategy. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear systems Reinforcement learning Optimal control Backstepping method
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Practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control for uncertain nonlinear systems with time-varying actuators faults 被引量:1
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作者 Shuxing Xuan Hongjing Liang Tingwen Huang 《Journal of Automation and Intelligence》 2024年第1期40-49,共10页
The paper investigates the practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control problem for a category of nonlinear system subject to time-varying actuator faults.The presence of unknown nonlinear dynamics and actuator fa... The paper investigates the practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control problem for a category of nonlinear system subject to time-varying actuator faults.The presence of unknown nonlinear dynamics and actuator faults makes achieving tracking control within a prescribed-time challenging.To tackle this issue,we propose a novel practical prescribed-time fuzzy tracking control strategy,which is independent of the initial state of the system and does not rely on precise modeling of the system and actuators.We apply the approximation capabilities of fuzzy logic systems to handle the unknown nonlinear functions and unidentified actuator faults in the system.The piecewise controller and adaptive law constructed based on piecewise prescribed time-varying function and backstepping technique method establish the theoretical framework of practical prescribed-time tracking control,and extend the range of prescribed-time tracking control to infinity.Regardless of the initial conditions,the proposed control strategy can guarantee that all signals remain uniformly bounded within the practical prescribed time in the presence of unknown nonlinear item and time-varying actuator faults.Simulation example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy. 展开更多
关键词 Prescribed-time tracking control Adaptive fuzzy control Actuator faults Uncertain nonlinear system
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Identification of the Hammerstein nonlinear system with noisy output measurements
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作者 Qiming Zha Feng Li Ranran Liu 《Control Theory and Technology》 EI CSCD 2024年第2期203-212,共10页
In this research, we present a methodology to identify the Hammerstein nonlinear system with noisy output measurements. The Hammerstein system presented is comprised of neural fuzzy model (NFM) as its static nonlinear... In this research, we present a methodology to identify the Hammerstein nonlinear system with noisy output measurements. The Hammerstein system presented is comprised of neural fuzzy model (NFM) as its static nonlinear block and auto-regressive with extra input (ARX) model as its dynamic linear block, and a two-step procedure is accomplished using signal combination. In the first step, in the case of input–output of Gaussian signals, the correlation function-based least squares (CF-LS) technique is utilized to identify the linear block, solving the problem that the intermediate variable connecting nonlinear and linear blocks cannot be measured. In the second step, to improve the identification accuracy of the nonlinear block parameters, an improved particle swarm optimization technique is developed under input–output of random signals. The validity and accuracy of the presented scheme are verified by a numerical simulation and a practical nonlinear process, and the results illustrate that the proposed methodology can identify well the Hammerstein nonlinear system with noisy output measurements. 展开更多
关键词 Hammerstein nonlinear system Signal combination Auto-regressive with extra input Improved particle swarm optimization
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Fuzzy-Model-Based Finite Frequency Fault Detection Filtering Design for Two-Dimensional Nonlinear Systems
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作者 Meng Wang Huaicheng Yan +1 位作者 Jianbin Qiu Wenqiang Ji 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第10期2099-2110,共12页
This article studies the fault detection filtering design problem for Roesser type two-dimensional(2-D)nonlinear systems described by uncertain 2-D Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy models.Firstly,fuzzy Lyapunov functions are c... This article studies the fault detection filtering design problem for Roesser type two-dimensional(2-D)nonlinear systems described by uncertain 2-D Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy models.Firstly,fuzzy Lyapunov functions are constructed and the 2-D Fourier transform is exploited,based on which a finite frequency fault detection filtering design method is proposed such that a residual signal is generated with robustness to external disturbances and sensitivity to faults.It has been shown that the utilization of available frequency spectrum information of faults and disturbances makes the proposed filtering design method more general and less conservative compared with a conventional nonfrequency based filtering design approach.Then,with the proposed evaluation function and its threshold,a novel mixed finite frequency H_(∞)/H_(-)fault detection algorithm is developed,based on which the fault can be immediately detected once the evaluation function exceeds the threshold.Finally,it is verified with simulation studies that the proposed method is effective and less conservative than conventional non-frequency and/or common Lyapunov function based filtering design methods. 展开更多
关键词 Fault diagnosis finite frequency specifications mixed H_(∞)/H_(-)performance two-dimensional nonlinear systems
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Ultimately Bounded Output Feedback Control for Networked Nonlinear Systems With Unreliable Communication Channel: A Buffer-Aided Strategy
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作者 Yuhan Zhang Zidong Wang +2 位作者 Lei Zou Yun Chen Guoping Lu 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第7期1566-1578,共13页
This paper concerns ultimately bounded output-feedback control problems for networked systems with unknown nonlinear dynamics. Sensor-to-observer signal transmission is facilitated over networks that has communication... This paper concerns ultimately bounded output-feedback control problems for networked systems with unknown nonlinear dynamics. Sensor-to-observer signal transmission is facilitated over networks that has communication constraints.These transmissions are carried out over an unreliable communication channel. In order to enhance the utilization rate of measurement data, a buffer-aided strategy is novelly employed to store historical measurements when communication networks are inaccessible. Using the neural network technique, a novel observer-based controller is introduced to address effects of signal transmission behaviors and unknown nonlinear dynamics.Through the application of stochastic analysis and Lyapunov stability, a joint framework is constructed for analyzing resultant system performance under the introduced controller. Subsequently, existence conditions for the desired output-feedback controller are delineated. The required parameters for the observerbased controller are then determined by resolving some specific matrix inequalities. Finally, a simulation example is showcased to confirm method efficacy. 展开更多
关键词 Buffer-aided strategy neural networks nonlinear control output-feedback control unreliable communication channel
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Online Neural Network Tuned Tube-Based Model Predictive Control for Nonlinear System
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作者 Yuzhou Xiao Yan Li Lingguo Cui 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2024年第6期547-555,共9页
This paper proposes a robust control scheme based on the sequential convex programming and learning-based model for nonlinear system subjected to additive uncertainties.For the problem of system nonlinearty and unknow... This paper proposes a robust control scheme based on the sequential convex programming and learning-based model for nonlinear system subjected to additive uncertainties.For the problem of system nonlinearty and unknown uncertainties,we study the tube-based model predictive control scheme that makes use of feedforward neural network.Based on the characteristics of the bounded limit of the average cost function while time approaching infinity,a min-max optimization problem(referred to as min-max OP)is formulated to design the controller.The feasibility of this optimization problem and the practical stability of the controlled system are ensured.To demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach,a numerical simulation on a double-tank system is conducted.The results of the simulation serve as verification of the effectualness of the proposed scheme. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear model predictive control machine learning neural network control
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New approach of Kalman filter to nonlinear system 被引量:1
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作者 张卫明 张炎华 +1 位作者 钟山 杜刚 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第1期24-28,共5页
In order to achieve higher accuracy in nonlinear/non-Gaussian state estimation, this paper proposes a new unscented Kalman filter (UKF). It uses a deterministic sampling approach. We choose the unscented transformatio... In order to achieve higher accuracy in nonlinear/non-Gaussian state estimation, this paper proposes a new unscented Kalman filter (UKF). It uses a deterministic sampling approach. We choose the unscented transformation (UT) scaling parameters α=0.85, β=2, l=0 to construct 2n + 1 sigma points. These sigma points completely capture the mean and covariance of the Gaussian random variables of the nonlinear system Yi=F(Xi). Simulation results show that the posterior mean and covariance of the sigma points can achieve the accuracy of the third-order Taylor series expansion after having propagated through the true nonlinear system Yi=F(Xi). Extended Kalman filter (EKF) only can achieve the first-order accuracy. The computational complexity of UKF is the same level as that of EKF. UKF can yield better performance and higher accuracy than EKF. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear systems State estimation
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Output Feedback Stabilization of Switched Stochastic Nonlinear Systems Under Arbitrary Switchings 被引量:2
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作者 Xiao-Ling Liang Ming-Zhe Hou Guang-Ren Duan 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI CSCD 2013年第6期571-577,共7页
This paper is concerned with the problem of global output feedback stabilization in probability for a class of switched stochastic nonlinear systems under arbitrary switchings. The subsystems are assumed to be in outp... This paper is concerned with the problem of global output feedback stabilization in probability for a class of switched stochastic nonlinear systems under arbitrary switchings. The subsystems are assumed to be in output feedback form and driven by white noise. By introducing a common Lyapunov function, the common output feedback controller independent of switching signals is constructed based on the backstepping approach. It is proved that the zero solution of the closed-loop system is fourth-moment exponentially stable. An example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Stochastic nonlinear system switched nonlinear system output feedback under arbitrary switchings moment expo-nential stability.
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Parametric Estimation of Interconnected Nonlinear Systems Described by Input-output Mathematical Models 被引量:1
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作者 Mourad Elloumi Samira Kamoun 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI CSCD 2016年第4期364-381,共18页
In this paper, two types of mathematical models are developed to describe the dynamics of large-scale nonlinear systems, which are composed of several interconnected nonlinear subsystems. Each subsystem can be describ... In this paper, two types of mathematical models are developed to describe the dynamics of large-scale nonlinear systems, which are composed of several interconnected nonlinear subsystems. Each subsystem can be described by an input-output nonlinear discrete-time mathematical model, with unknown, but constant or slowly time-varying parameters. Then, two recursive estimation methods are used to solve the parametric estimation problem for the considered class of the interconnected nonlinear systems. These methods are based on the recursive least squares techniques and the prediction error method. Convergence analysis is provided using the hyper-stability and positivity method and the differential equation approach. A numerical simulation example of the parametric estimation of a stochastic interconnected nonlinear hydraulic system is treated. 展开更多
关键词 Large-scale nonlinear systems interconnected nonlinear systems deterministic systems stochastic systems input-outputmathematical models parametric estimation algorithm convergence analysis.
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ROBUST CONTROL OF A CLASS OF NONLINEAR SYSTEM WITH TIME-VARYING PAR AMETRIC UNCERTAINTIES
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作者 朱永红 姜长生 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2003年第1期97-102,共6页
A class of triangular non li near system with disturbances which has unknown multiplicative time varying par ametric uncertainties in each virtual control is treated by a backstepping techn ique. The controller desig... A class of triangular non li near system with disturbances which has unknown multiplicative time varying par ametric uncertainties in each virtual control is treated by a backstepping techn ique. The controller designed for all admissible uncertainties can guarantee tha t all states of its closed loop system are uniformly bounded. The robust contro ller design algorithm and a sufficient condition of the system stability are giv en. In addition, the closed loop system has an ISS property when the multiplica tive time varying parametric uncertainties are viewed as inputs to the system. Thus, this design provides a way to prevent a destabilizing effect of the multip licative time varying parametric uncertainties. Finally, simulational example i s given and simulational result shows that the controller exhibits effectiveness and excellent robustness. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear system robus t control backstepping design
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DESIGN OF NONLINEAR OBSERVER FOR NONLINEAR SYSTEM BASED ON RBF NEURAL NETWORKS
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作者 龚华军 Chowdhury F N 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2006年第4期311-315,共5页
A new type of nonlinear observer for nonlinear systems is presented. Instead of approximating thc cntire nonlinear system with the neural network (NN), only the un-modeled part left over after the lincarization is a... A new type of nonlinear observer for nonlinear systems is presented. Instead of approximating thc cntire nonlinear system with the neural network (NN), only the un-modeled part left over after the lincarization is approximated. Compared with the conventional linear observer, the observer provides more accurate estimation of the state. The state estimation error is proved to asymptotically approach zero with the Lyapunov method. The simulation result shows that the proposed observer scheme is effective and has a potential application ability in the fault detection and identification (FDI), and the state estimation. 展开更多
关键词 observer nonlinear system state estimation neural network
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