This paper presents a simple and robust speed control scheme of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). It is to achieve accurate control performance in the presence of load torque and plant parameter variation. A ...This paper presents a simple and robust speed control scheme of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). It is to achieve accurate control performance in the presence of load torque and plant parameter variation. A robust disturbance cancellation feed forward controller is used to estimate the torque disturbance. The simple and practical control scheme is easily implemented on a PMSM driver using a TMS320LF2407 DSP. The effectiveness of the proposed robust speed control approach is demonstrated by simulation and experimental results.展开更多
Greenhouse system (GHS) is the worldwide fastest growing phenomenon in agricultural sector. Greenhouse models are essential for improving control efficiencies. The Relative Gain Analysis (RGA) reveals that the GHS con...Greenhouse system (GHS) is the worldwide fastest growing phenomenon in agricultural sector. Greenhouse models are essential for improving control efficiencies. The Relative Gain Analysis (RGA) reveals that the GHS control is complex due to 1) high nonlinear interactions between the biological subsystem and the physical subsystem and 2) strong coupling between the process variables such as temperature and humidity. In this paper, a decoupled linear cooling model has been developed using a feedback-feed forward linearization technique. Further, based on the model developed Internal Model Control (IMC) based Proportional Integrator (PI) controller parameters are optimized using Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to achieve minimum Integral Square Error (ISE). The closed loop control is carried out using the above control schemes for set-point change and disturbance rejection. Finally, closed loop servo and servo-regulatory responses of GHS are compared quantitatively as well as qualitatively. The results implicate that IMC based PI controller using PSO provides better performance than the IMC based PI controller using GA. Also, it is observed that the disturbance introduced in one loop will not affect the other loop due to feedback-feed forward linearization and decoupling. Such a control scheme used for GHS would result in better yield in production of crops such as tomato, lettuce and broccoli.展开更多
为提升综合电能质量调节器(unified power quality conditioner,UPQC)在不同工况下串联侧抗扰动性能,提出一种在abc坐标系下基于电压、电流前馈的复合控制,对传统电网电压前馈进行改进并引入负载电流前馈,以进一步提升控制器动、静态性...为提升综合电能质量调节器(unified power quality conditioner,UPQC)在不同工况下串联侧抗扰动性能,提出一种在abc坐标系下基于电压、电流前馈的复合控制,对传统电网电压前馈进行改进并引入负载电流前馈,以进一步提升控制器动、静态性能。首先,根据UPQC拓扑结构建立串联侧单相数学模型以分析扰动对系统影响;其次,依据数学模型提出改进的复合前馈控制策略;最后,通过实物试验,分别从不同工况验证了该控制策略在UPQC系统中的有效性及优越性。展开更多
针对直流配电网中母线电压控制问题,在双向AC/DC变换器传统双闭环控制器的基础上,设计一种基于扩张状态观测器（extended state observer,ESO）和终端滑模的非线性鲁棒电流前馈控制器,在不需要增加额外电压/电流传感器的情况下实现对系...针对直流配电网中母线电压控制问题,在双向AC/DC变换器传统双闭环控制器的基础上,设计一种基于扩张状态观测器（extended state observer,ESO）和终端滑模的非线性鲁棒电流前馈控制器,在不需要增加额外电压/电流传感器的情况下实现对系统内扰动的快速跟踪,有利于直流配电网中分布式电源与负荷的扩展和即插即用。传统电流前馈控制需要多个电流传感器采集负载电流信息,利用ESO与终端滑模控制理论将电流前馈控制系统转变为以直流母线电压为输入信号的非线性鲁棒电流前馈控制器,有效避免额外传感器的加入,减少装置费用,并且ESO可对系统各状态以及系统模型的不确定性和外部扰动进行实时跟踪,实现对系统中母线电压波动的快速抑制。软件数值仿真结果表明,该控制器表现出良好的控制效果和鲁棒性,对于直流母线电压波动具有很好的稳定效果。展开更多
基金This work was supported High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (No. 2001AA423160)
文摘This paper presents a simple and robust speed control scheme of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). It is to achieve accurate control performance in the presence of load torque and plant parameter variation. A robust disturbance cancellation feed forward controller is used to estimate the torque disturbance. The simple and practical control scheme is easily implemented on a PMSM driver using a TMS320LF2407 DSP. The effectiveness of the proposed robust speed control approach is demonstrated by simulation and experimental results.
文摘Greenhouse system (GHS) is the worldwide fastest growing phenomenon in agricultural sector. Greenhouse models are essential for improving control efficiencies. The Relative Gain Analysis (RGA) reveals that the GHS control is complex due to 1) high nonlinear interactions between the biological subsystem and the physical subsystem and 2) strong coupling between the process variables such as temperature and humidity. In this paper, a decoupled linear cooling model has been developed using a feedback-feed forward linearization technique. Further, based on the model developed Internal Model Control (IMC) based Proportional Integrator (PI) controller parameters are optimized using Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to achieve minimum Integral Square Error (ISE). The closed loop control is carried out using the above control schemes for set-point change and disturbance rejection. Finally, closed loop servo and servo-regulatory responses of GHS are compared quantitatively as well as qualitatively. The results implicate that IMC based PI controller using PSO provides better performance than the IMC based PI controller using GA. Also, it is observed that the disturbance introduced in one loop will not affect the other loop due to feedback-feed forward linearization and decoupling. Such a control scheme used for GHS would result in better yield in production of crops such as tomato, lettuce and broccoli.
文摘为提升综合电能质量调节器(unified power quality conditioner,UPQC)在不同工况下串联侧抗扰动性能,提出一种在abc坐标系下基于电压、电流前馈的复合控制,对传统电网电压前馈进行改进并引入负载电流前馈,以进一步提升控制器动、静态性能。首先,根据UPQC拓扑结构建立串联侧单相数学模型以分析扰动对系统影响;其次,依据数学模型提出改进的复合前馈控制策略;最后,通过实物试验,分别从不同工况验证了该控制策略在UPQC系统中的有效性及优越性。
文摘针对直流配电网中母线电压控制问题,在双向AC/DC变换器传统双闭环控制器的基础上,设计一种基于扩张状态观测器（extended state observer,ESO）和终端滑模的非线性鲁棒电流前馈控制器,在不需要增加额外电压/电流传感器的情况下实现对系统内扰动的快速跟踪,有利于直流配电网中分布式电源与负荷的扩展和即插即用。传统电流前馈控制需要多个电流传感器采集负载电流信息,利用ESO与终端滑模控制理论将电流前馈控制系统转变为以直流母线电压为输入信号的非线性鲁棒电流前馈控制器,有效避免额外传感器的加入,减少装置费用,并且ESO可对系统各状态以及系统模型的不确定性和外部扰动进行实时跟踪,实现对系统中母线电压波动的快速抑制。软件数值仿真结果表明,该控制器表现出良好的控制效果和鲁棒性,对于直流母线电压波动具有很好的稳定效果。
