We demonstrate that the insertion of a graphene tunnel barrier between Heusler alloy Co_2MnSi and the germanium（Ge） channel modulates the Schottky barrier height and the resistance–area product of the spin diode. W...We demonstrate that the insertion of a graphene tunnel barrier between Heusler alloy Co_2MnSi and the germanium（Ge） channel modulates the Schottky barrier height and the resistance–area product of the spin diode. We confirm that the Fermi level is depinned and a reduction in the electron Schottky barrier height（SBH） occurs following the insertion of the graphene layer between Co_2MnSi and Ge. The electron SBH is modulated in the 0.34 eV–0.61 eV range. Furthermore,the transport mechanism changes from rectifying to symmetric tunneling following the insertion. This behavior provides a pathway for highly efficient spin injection from a Heusler alloy into a Ge channel with high electron and hole mobility.展开更多
TiO2deposited at extremely low temperature of 120°C by atomic layer deposition is inserted between metal and n-Ge to relieve the Fermi level pinning. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cross-sectional transmiss...TiO2deposited at extremely low temperature of 120°C by atomic layer deposition is inserted between metal and n-Ge to relieve the Fermi level pinning. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy indicate that the lower deposition temperature tends to effectively eliminate the formation of GeOxto reduce the tunneling resistance. Compared with TiO2deposited at higher temperature of 250°C,there are more oxygen vacancies in lower-temperature-deposited TiO2, which will dope TiO2contributing to the lower tunneling resistance. Al/TiO2/n-Ge metal-insulator-semiconductor diodes with 2 nm 120°C deposited TiO2achieves 2496 times of current density at-0.1 V compared with the device without the TiO2interface layer case, and is 8.85 times larger than that with 250°C deposited TiO2. Thus inserting extremely low temperature deposited TiO2to depin the Fermi level for n-Ge may be a better choice.展开更多
SARS coronavirus N gene w as expressed by Ecoli expression systemThe expressed protein was p urified and an ELISA method was se t up for detection of SARS virus i nfected patient’s serum antibodyT he recomb...SARS coronavirus N gene w as expressed by Ecoli expression systemThe expressed protein was p urified and an ELISA method was se t up for detection of SARS virus i nfected patient’s serum antibodyT he recombinant SARS coronavirus N protein offers an efficient way fo r serological diagnosis and is use ful for epidemiological study and vaccine展开更多
基于体锗的能带结构,从理论上计算分析了张应变和N型掺杂对锗能带结构的调节。张应变使价带和导带的能级分裂、偏移,N型掺杂使费米能级偏移,从而将锗调节为准直接带隙材料。当单独引入0.018的张应变时,锗变为准直接带隙,直接带隙为0.53 ...基于体锗的能带结构,从理论上计算分析了张应变和N型掺杂对锗能带结构的调节。张应变使价带和导带的能级分裂、偏移,N型掺杂使费米能级偏移,从而将锗调节为准直接带隙材料。当单独引入0.018的张应变时,锗变为准直接带隙,直接带隙为0.53 e V。当单独掺杂N型杂质9.5×1019cm-3时,锗的费米能级到达Γ带底。引入适量的张应变和N型掺杂浓度,既有利于锗能带结构的调节,又有利于材料的实际制备。研究结果为锗发光器件的设计和制作提供借鉴。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61504107)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Grant Nos.3102014JCQ01059 and 3102015ZY043)
文摘We demonstrate that the insertion of a graphene tunnel barrier between Heusler alloy Co_2MnSi and the germanium（Ge） channel modulates the Schottky barrier height and the resistance–area product of the spin diode. We confirm that the Fermi level is depinned and a reduction in the electron Schottky barrier height（SBH） occurs following the insertion of the graphene layer between Co_2MnSi and Ge. The electron SBH is modulated in the 0.34 eV–0.61 eV range. Furthermore,the transport mechanism changes from rectifying to symmetric tunneling following the insertion. This behavior provides a pathway for highly efficient spin injection from a Heusler alloy into a Ge channel with high electron and hole mobility.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 61534004,61604112 and 61622405
文摘TiO2deposited at extremely low temperature of 120°C by atomic layer deposition is inserted between metal and n-Ge to relieve the Fermi level pinning. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy indicate that the lower deposition temperature tends to effectively eliminate the formation of GeOxto reduce the tunneling resistance. Compared with TiO2deposited at higher temperature of 250°C,there are more oxygen vacancies in lower-temperature-deposited TiO2, which will dope TiO2contributing to the lower tunneling resistance. Al/TiO2/n-Ge metal-insulator-semiconductor diodes with 2 nm 120°C deposited TiO2achieves 2496 times of current density at-0.1 V compared with the device without the TiO2interface layer case, and is 8.85 times larger than that with 250°C deposited TiO2. Thus inserting extremely low temperature deposited TiO2to depin the Fermi level for n-Ge may be a better choice.
文摘SARS coronavirus N gene w as expressed by Ecoli expression systemThe expressed protein was p urified and an ELISA method was se t up for detection of SARS virus i nfected patient’s serum antibodyT he recombinant SARS coronavirus N protein offers an efficient way fo r serological diagnosis and is use ful for epidemiological study and vaccine
文摘基于体锗的能带结构,从理论上计算分析了张应变和N型掺杂对锗能带结构的调节。张应变使价带和导带的能级分裂、偏移,N型掺杂使费米能级偏移,从而将锗调节为准直接带隙材料。当单独引入0.018的张应变时,锗变为准直接带隙,直接带隙为0.53 e V。当单独掺杂N型杂质9.5×1019cm-3时,锗的费米能级到达Γ带底。引入适量的张应变和N型掺杂浓度,既有利于锗能带结构的调节,又有利于材料的实际制备。研究结果为锗发光器件的设计和制作提供借鉴。
