Queen problems are unstructured problems, whose solution scheme can be applied in the actual job scheduling. As for the n-queen problem, backtracking algorithm is considered as an effective approach when the value of ...Queen problems are unstructured problems, whose solution scheme can be applied in the actual job scheduling. As for the n-queen problem, backtracking algorithm is considered as an effective approach when the value of n is small. However, in case the value of n is large, the phenomenon of combination explosion is expected to occur. In order to solve the aforementioned problem, queen problems are firstly converted into the problem of function optimization with constraints, and then the corresponding mathematical model is established. Afterwards, the n-queen problem is solved by constructing the genetic operators and adaption functions using the integer coding based on the population search technology of the evolutionary computation. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is endowed with rapid calculation speed and high efficiency, and the model presents simple structure and is readily implemented.展开更多
The multivalued general mixed implicit equilibrium-like problems are introduced and studied. To solve these problems, a new predictor-corrector iterative algorithm is proposed and analyzed using the auxiliary principl...The multivalued general mixed implicit equilibrium-like problems are introduced and studied. To solve these problems, a new predictor-corrector iterative algorithm is proposed and analyzed using the auxiliary principle technique. The convergence of the suggested algorithm is also proved in weaker conditions.展开更多
A generalization of the well-known n-queen problem is to put N×k‘queens’on an k×nchessboard in such a way that each row and each column contains exactly k‘queens’and eachdiagonal with length from 1 to n ...A generalization of the well-known n-queen problem is to put N×k‘queens’on an k×nchessboard in such a way that each row and each column contains exactly k‘queens’and eachdiagonal with length from 1 to n and slope either 1 or -1 contains at most k‘queens’.Aconstruction is given to show that this is always possible whenever n≥4 and n≥k≥1.展开更多
基于角色的协同RBC(Role-Based Collaboration)是一套研究角色及它们之间复杂关系的方法、理论和技术。在RBC中,群组角色分配GRA(Group Role Assignment)既是一个关键问题,也是一个难题。已有许多研究探讨了基于Q(Qualification)矩阵来...基于角色的协同RBC(Role-Based Collaboration)是一套研究角色及它们之间复杂关系的方法、理论和技术。在RBC中,群组角色分配GRA(Group Role Assignment)既是一个关键问题,也是一个难题。已有许多研究探讨了基于Q(Qualification)矩阵来处理GRA问题,但仅利用Q矩阵难以描述问题中的复杂约束关系。因此,将约束集(Constraint)引进E-CARGO模型,提出了带约束的EC-CARGO模型,研究了RBC、GRA、SAT(SATisfaction)和CSP(Constraint Satisfaction Problem)之间的联系,建立了RBC-GRA-SAT-CSP问题求解转换关系;提出应用EC-CARGO模型求解经典CSP约束满足问题的方法,进而描述了应用GRA求解CSP约束满足问题的通用框架。最后以N皇后问题为例,验证了通过GRA的约束指派求解CSP问题的有效性。展开更多
提出了粘贴 DNA 芯片模型,该模型综合了粘贴模型的筛选功能和 DNA 芯片模型的检测功能.利用这两个特点设计了基于粘贴 DNA 芯片模型的求解八皇后问题全部解的 DNA 算法.该算法首先产生所有可能的解,再分别按照行要求,列要求和对角线要...提出了粘贴 DNA 芯片模型,该模型综合了粘贴模型的筛选功能和 DNA 芯片模型的检测功能.利用这两个特点设计了基于粘贴 DNA 芯片模型的求解八皇后问题全部解的 DNA 算法.该算法首先产生所有可能的解,再分别按照行要求,列要求和对角线要求逐步筛选出八皇后问题的全部解.利用 DNA 芯片检测出实验结果,然后对每个实验步骤分析了算法的生化实现过程并得到了八皇后问题的全部解.最后讨论了算法的复杂性及其优势.展开更多
文摘Queen problems are unstructured problems, whose solution scheme can be applied in the actual job scheduling. As for the n-queen problem, backtracking algorithm is considered as an effective approach when the value of n is small. However, in case the value of n is large, the phenomenon of combination explosion is expected to occur. In order to solve the aforementioned problem, queen problems are firstly converted into the problem of function optimization with constraints, and then the corresponding mathematical model is established. Afterwards, the n-queen problem is solved by constructing the genetic operators and adaption functions using the integer coding based on the population search technology of the evolutionary computation. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is endowed with rapid calculation speed and high efficiency, and the model presents simple structure and is readily implemented.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10771173)
文摘The multivalued general mixed implicit equilibrium-like problems are introduced and studied. To solve these problems, a new predictor-corrector iterative algorithm is proposed and analyzed using the auxiliary principle technique. The convergence of the suggested algorithm is also proved in weaker conditions.
文摘A generalization of the well-known n-queen problem is to put N×k‘queens’on an k×nchessboard in such a way that each row and each column contains exactly k‘queens’and eachdiagonal with length from 1 to n and slope either 1 or -1 contains at most k‘queens’.Aconstruction is given to show that this is always possible whenever n≥4 and n≥k≥1.
基金国家自然科学基金(the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60403002) 浙江省自然科学基金(the NaturalScience Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China under Grant No.ZJNSF- Y105654)。
文摘提出了粘贴 DNA 芯片模型,该模型综合了粘贴模型的筛选功能和 DNA 芯片模型的检测功能.利用这两个特点设计了基于粘贴 DNA 芯片模型的求解八皇后问题全部解的 DNA 算法.该算法首先产生所有可能的解,再分别按照行要求,列要求和对角线要求逐步筛选出八皇后问题的全部解.利用 DNA 芯片检测出实验结果,然后对每个实验步骤分析了算法的生化实现过程并得到了八皇后问题的全部解.最后讨论了算法的复杂性及其优势.
