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On the Role of Mutuality in Ironic Communication and Cognition
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作者 ZENG Yan-tao ZENG Ha-dai LIU Yue-mei 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2021年第9期677-689,共13页
When ironic communication occurs,there must be a basic cognitive environment that may include inexhaustible elements,among which is a suggestion of complicity between the ironist and the hearer,which makes the process... When ironic communication occurs,there must be a basic cognitive environment that may include inexhaustible elements,among which is a suggestion of complicity between the ironist and the hearer,which makes the process simple,convenient and fast.Complicity refers to the mutuality tacitly established or implied between the participants.This stduy explores its components,necessity and possibility in processing ironic communication and cognition. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive environment mutuality irony understanding
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Diversified Mutuality and Harmony:A Historical Investigation on the Religious and Cultural Exchanges,Communication and Integration Among the Han,Tibetan,and Mongolian Peoples
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作者 Wuhu SUN Banban Dorji Zi WANG(Translator) 《Journal of the Chinese Nation Studies》 2025年第5期26-67,共42页
How do ethnic groups with different cultural traditions in a multi-ethnic country exchange,communicate,and integrate?How can we draw upon the historical experiences of China's multi-ethnic cultural exchanges?Do Co... How do ethnic groups with different cultural traditions in a multi-ethnic country exchange,communicate,and integrate?How can we draw upon the historical experiences of China's multi-ethnic cultural exchanges?Do Confucianism,Taoism,and Buddhism belong exclusively to the Central Plains culture?Exploring these questions holds significant practical importance for fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation and promoting the construction of a shared spiritual homeland for the Chinese people.In Chinese history,the religious and cultural exchanges among the Han,Tibetan,and Mongolian ethnic groups—marked by mutual learning,mutual promotion,and joint development—have left behind valuable experiences and formed a model of"Diversified Mutuality and Harmony"in religious and cultural exchanges.These three ethnic groups,centered on Confucianism,Taoism,and Buddhism as their axial beliefs,established a multi-layered mode of communication.The harmonious coexistence of diverse religions not only enriched and developed the main cultural traditions of Confucianism,Taoism,and Buddhism,branching out luxuriantly and innovating interactively,but also infused fresh vitality into the cultures of each ethnic group.This ultimately gave rise to a broad,profound,and enduring Chinese culture by way of unity in diversity. 展开更多
关键词 Diversified mutuality and Harmony cultural acculturation ethnic relations harmonious coexistence
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Towards Mutuality in the Canada-China Relationship:The Experience of the Department of Surgery at Laval University since the 1980s
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作者 Robert GUIDOIN WANG Lu Yvan DOUVILLE 《Frontiers of Education in China》 2015年第3期384-400,共17页
The Department of Surgery at Laval University has been a key player in the development of Canada-China cooperation since the 1980s.The projects initiated and developed by Jean Couture and Guojin Liu to address cancer ... The Department of Surgery at Laval University has been a key player in the development of Canada-China cooperation since the 1980s.The projects initiated and developed by Jean Couture and Guojin Liu to address cancer issues,and specifically breast cancer,were heralded as outstanding successes.In the meantime,the Department of Surgery at Laval University trained numerous Chinese scholars,students,and post-doctoral fellows who became leaders in their fields of expertise.A few of these scholars and students settled in Canada,but the vast majority returned home.Since 2007,a highly specialized research program related to surgical implants with the College of Textiles at Donghua University has been opening new avenues in medical textiles to develop expertise through student training,to launch bridges between textile engineers and clinicians,and to provide the industry with a unique expertise.The final goal is to improve the accessibility and affordability of health care delivery in both Canada and China.China is now a key player in related research and no longer requires foreign assistance.Since it can easily find multiple partners,Canada must be alert to building on its legacy and maintaining its privileged position.China is now a place for Canadian champions. 展开更多
关键词 Canada-China cooperation mutuality Changchun Laval University Donghua University
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Institutionalized Mutuality in Canada-China Management Education Collaboration
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作者 WEI Shuguang LIU Xianjun 《Frontiers of Education in China》 2015年第3期356-383,共28页
This paper examines the Canada-China Management Education Program(CCMEP,1983-1996)between the University of Toronto(UT)and Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST).In this paper,we create a“Three Levels/Fo... This paper examines the Canada-China Management Education Program(CCMEP,1983-1996)between the University of Toronto(UT)and Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST).In this paper,we create a“Three Levels/Four Parameters”analytical framework,based on the concept of mutuality from Johan Galtung(1980)and the concept of institutions from W.Richard Scott(2007).We use this framework to analyze management cooperation between UT and HUST.Qualitative data is collected through open-ended interviews with participants of the CCMEP and from a review of historical literature.Through this analysis,we find that mutuality in the CCMEP was gradually established.During this process,the national macro-level institutional framework,the interactive consultations between UT and HUST,and the increased understanding of HUST’s needs and culture constitute the three levels of institutionalized mutuality in the CCMEP.The UT project directors’understanding about Chinese culture,values,and beliefs was the key to the success of the CCMEP.Among the four parameters of mutuality,autonomy is the core parameter. 展开更多
关键词 mutuality regulative institutions normative institutions cultural-cognitive institutions
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Cyprus-China Diplomatic Relations:55 Years On
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作者 NIKOS IOANNOU 《China Today》 2026年第2期20-22,共3页
On the threshold of 55 years of diplomatic relations,Cyprus and China stand to gain significantly by deepening their cooperation in trade,tourism,and green technology,guided by mutual respect and shared principles.WIT... On the threshold of 55 years of diplomatic relations,Cyprus and China stand to gain significantly by deepening their cooperation in trade,tourism,and green technology,guided by mutual respect and shared principles.WITH a population of approximately one million,Cyprus is a small country compared to China,which is home to more than 1.4 billion people. 展开更多
关键词 diplomatic relations shared principles TOURISM TRADE green technologyguided mutual respect green technology
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A Unified Feature Selection Framework Combining Mutual Information and Regression Optimization for Multi-Label Learning
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作者 Hyunki Lim 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2026年第4期1262-1281,共20页
High-dimensional data causes difficulties in machine learning due to high time consumption and large memory requirements.In particular,in amulti-label environment,higher complexity is required asmuch as the number of ... High-dimensional data causes difficulties in machine learning due to high time consumption and large memory requirements.In particular,in amulti-label environment,higher complexity is required asmuch as the number of labels.Moreover,an optimization problem that fully considers all dependencies between features and labels is difficult to solve.In this study,we propose a novel regression-basedmulti-label feature selectionmethod that integrates mutual information to better exploit the underlying data structure.By incorporating mutual information into the regression formulation,the model captures not only linear relationships but also complex non-linear dependencies.The proposed objective function simultaneously considers three types of relationships:(1)feature redundancy,(2)featurelabel relevance,and(3)inter-label dependency.These three quantities are computed usingmutual information,allowing the proposed formulation to capture nonlinear dependencies among variables.These three types of relationships are key factors in multi-label feature selection,and our method expresses them within a unified formulation,enabling efficient optimization while simultaneously accounting for all of them.To efficiently solve the proposed optimization problem under non-negativity constraints,we develop a gradient-based optimization algorithm with fast convergence.Theexperimental results on sevenmulti-label datasets show that the proposed method outperforms existingmulti-label feature selection techniques. 展开更多
关键词 feature selection multi-label learning regression model optimization mutual information
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A Year of Deepening China-Africa Bonds--Political trust,economic collaboration and cultural exchanges further solidify China-Africa ties
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作者 HE WENPING 《ChinAfrica》 2026年第1期20-22,共3页
The year 2025 marks both the 25th anniversary of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)and the first year of implementation of the outcomes of the 2024 FOCAC Beijing Summit.Throughout the year,China has supporte... The year 2025 marks both the 25th anniversary of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)and the first year of implementation of the outcomes of the 2024 FOCAC Beijing Summit.Throughout the year,China has supported Africa in addressing historical injustices at diplomatic and political levels and firmly backed South Africa in hosting the G20 Leaders’Summit,further deepening China-Africa strategic mutual trust. 展开更多
关键词 Political Trust Forum China Africa Cooperation addressing historical injustices FOCAC China Africa Cooperation Strategic Mutual Trust Economic Collaboration Diplomatic Support
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Hierarchical detection and tracking for moving targets in underwater wireless sensor networks 被引量:1
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作者 Yudong Li Hongcheng Zhuang +2 位作者 Long Xu Shengquan Li Haibo Lu 《Digital Communications and Networks》 2025年第2期556-562,共7页
It is difficult to improve both energy consumption and detection accuracy simultaneously,and even to obtain the trade-off between them,when detecting and tracking moving targets,especially for Underwater Wireless Sens... It is difficult to improve both energy consumption and detection accuracy simultaneously,and even to obtain the trade-off between them,when detecting and tracking moving targets,especially for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks(UWSNs).To this end,this paper investigates the relationship between the Degree of Target Change(DoTC)and the detection period,as well as the impact of individual nodes.A Hierarchical Detection and Tracking Approach(HDTA)is proposed.Firstly,the network detection period is determined according to DoTC,which reflects the variation of target motion.Secondly,during the network detection period,each detection node calculates its own node detection period based on the detection mutual information.Taking DoTC as pheromone,an ant colony algorithm is proposed to adaptively adjust the network detection period.The simulation results show that the proposed HDTA with the optimizations of network level and node level significantly improves the detection accuracy by 25%and the network energy consumption by 10%simultaneously,compared to the traditional adaptive period detection schemes. 展开更多
关键词 Underwater wireless sensor networks The degree of target change Mutual information PHEROMONE Adaptive period
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H–He Demixing Driven by Anisotropic Hydrogen Diffusion 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaoju Chang Dongdong Kang +1 位作者 Bo Chen Jiayu Dai 《Chinese Physics Letters》 2025年第5期33-42,共10页
The dynamics of phase separation in H–He binary systems within gas giants such as Jupiter and Saturn exhibit remarkable complexity, yet lack systematic investigation. Through large-scale machine-learning-accelerated ... The dynamics of phase separation in H–He binary systems within gas giants such as Jupiter and Saturn exhibit remarkable complexity, yet lack systematic investigation. Through large-scale machine-learning-accelerated molecular dynamics simulations spanning broad temperature-pressure-composition(2000–10000 K, 1–7 Mbar,pure H to pure He) regimes, we systematically determine self and mutual diffusion coefficients in H–He systems and establish a six-dimensional framework correlating temperature, pressure, helium abundance, phase separation degree, diffusion coefficients, and anisotropy. Key findings reveal that hydrogen exhibits active directional migration with pronounced diffusion anisotropy, whereas helium passively aggregates in response. While the conventional mixing rule underestimates mutual diffusion coefficients by neglecting velocity cross-correlations,the assumption of an ideal thermodynamic factor(Q = 1) overestimates them due to unaccounted non-ideal thermodynamic effects—both particularly pronounced in strongly phase-separated regimes. Notably, hydrogen's dual role, anisotropic diffusion and bond stabilization via helium doping, modulates demixing kinetics. Large-scale simulations(216,000 atoms) propose novel phase-separation paradigms, such as “hydrogen bubble/wisp” formation, challenging the classical “helium rain” scenario, striving to bridge atomic-scale dynamics to planetary-scale phase evolution. 展开更多
关键词 molecular dynamics simulations gas giants helium diffusion h he systems hydrogen diffusion determine self mutual diffusion coefficients h he binary systems dynamics phase separation
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Appreciating the Silk Road Culture——Foreign Delegates Praised the Vitality of Chinese Civilisations
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《International Understanding》 2025年第2期34-37,共4页
The most beautiful interactions between civilisations are exchanges,integration,mutual learning,mutual reflection and mutual achievement.From 29th to 31st May,the 4th Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Ci... The most beautiful interactions between civilisations are exchanges,integration,mutual learning,mutual reflection and mutual achievement.From 29th to 31st May,the 4th Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilisations was held in Dunhuang,Gansu Province.During the event,the delegates visited places such as the city of Dunhuang and Jiayuguan,the pearl of the Gobi Desert.Through these visits,they experienced the coexistence of ancient and contemporary civilisations,gained insights into the Chinese civilisation's long history,openness,inclusiveness,and creative development,and felt the vitality of Chinese modernisation. 展开更多
关键词 Mutual Reflection CIVILIZATIONS Silk Road contemporary civilisationsgained EXCHANGES exchanges mutual learning Mutual Achievement Mutual Learning
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Chinese Vice-President Han Zheng Attended the Opening Ceremony of the Fourth Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning Among Civilisations
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《International Understanding》 2025年第2期6-7,共2页
In his speech,Han Zheng said that exchanges and mutual learning among civilisations are important driving forces for the advancement of human civilisation as well as world peace and development.President Xi Jinping po... In his speech,Han Zheng said that exchanges and mutual learning among civilisations are important driving forces for the advancement of human civilisation as well as world peace and development.President Xi Jinping pointed out that civilisations become richer and more colourful with exchanges and mutual learning.As the futures of all countries are closely interconnected,inclusiveness,coexistence,exchanges and mutual learning among different civilisations will contribute to the common progress of humanity and promote global prosperity and development. 展开更多
关键词 mutual learning EXCHANGES civilisations world peace exchanges mutual learning human civilisation advancement human civilisation exchanges mutual learningas
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China-EU Cooperation Could Not Have Been Better Timed--On the Occasion of the 50th Anniversary of China-EU Diplomatic Relations
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作者 《Contemporary World》 2025年第4期22-27,共6页
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU.Over half a century,China and the EU have steadily enhanced political mutual trust,deepened mutually beneficia... This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU.Over half a century,China and the EU have steadily enhanced political mutual trust,deepened mutually beneficial cooperation,and firmly upheld multilateralism,bringing tangible benefits to both peoples and making a significant contribution to global peace and development. 展开更多
关键词 EU Mutually Beneficial Cooperation Political Mutual Trust China Diplomatic Relations enhanced political mutual trustdeepened establishment diplomatic relations MULTILATERALISM
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Building a Community of Civilisations:A New Vision for International Cooperation among Museums
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《International Understanding》 2025年第2期18-19,共2页
On the afternoon of May 30th,as one of the parallel forums of the 4th Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilisations,the forum"Building a Community of Civilisations:A New Vision for International C... On the afternoon of May 30th,as one of the parallel forums of the 4th Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilisations,the forum"Building a Community of Civilisations:A New Vision for International Cooperation among Museums"was held in Dunhuang.Experts and scholars from universities and cultural institutions in seven countries,including the ROK,Thailand,Hungary and Tunisia,gathered to discuss the future of international museum cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 mutual learning DIALOGUE forums EXCHANGES civilisations exchanges mutual learning MUSEUMS international cooperation
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A Gen-Z Yogoslarian’s Exploration of China
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作者 DARKO SAVOVIC 《China Today》 2025年第5期44-45,共2页
Bridges of mutual understanding are best built by the youth because they are unafraid to reach across borders and the future belongs to them.
关键词 borders mutual understanding China BRIDGES bridges mutual understanding YOUTH FUTURE
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Upgraded Partnership
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作者 ZHANG HUI 《China Today》 2025年第11期46-49,共4页
MADRID and Beijing,though thousands of miles apart,have become a model for mutual learning between different civilizations through mutual respect and dialogue.In November,Spanish King Felipe VI will visit China.This w... MADRID and Beijing,though thousands of miles apart,have become a model for mutual learning between different civilizations through mutual respect and dialogue.In November,Spanish King Felipe VI will visit China.This will be another milestone in bilateral relations following the 2007 visit of former Spanish King Juan Carlos I to China and President Xi Jinping’s visit to Spain in 2018. 展开更多
关键词 mutual learning bilateral relations DIALOGUE state visit different civilizations mutual respect
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Delegation of Harvard Students' China Trek 2025 Visited Hangzhou
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《International Understanding》 2025年第1期31-34,共4页
On 22 January 2025,the delegation of Harvard Students'China Trek 2025 arrived in Hangzhou.Forty-six students from Harvard Kennedy School,representing 20 countries,engaged in in-depth exchanges with Chinese and int... On 22 January 2025,the delegation of Harvard Students'China Trek 2025 arrived in Hangzhou.Forty-six students from Harvard Kennedy School,representing 20 countries,engaged in in-depth exchanges with Chinese and international youth delegates,embarking on a journey promoting mutual learning and strengthening friendship. 展开更多
关键词 Harvard Students promoting mutual learning strengthening friendship EXCHANGE DELEGATION China Trek FRIENDSHIP Mutual Learning Hangzhou
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Dialogue on Mutual Learning between Chinese and German Civilisations Successfully Held
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《International Understanding》 2025年第1期3-4,共2页
On 28 November 2024,the Chinese Association for International Understanding(CAFIU)hosted the Dialogue on Mutual Learning between Chinese and German Civilisations in Berlin,Germany.Ji Bingxuan,Vice-Chairperson of the S... On 28 November 2024,the Chinese Association for International Understanding(CAFIU)hosted the Dialogue on Mutual Learning between Chinese and German Civilisations in Berlin,Germany.Ji Bingxuan,Vice-Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress of China and President of CAFIU,who was on a visit in Germany,attended the Dialogue and delivered a keynote speech. 展开更多
关键词 mutual learning diplomatic visit dialogue mutual learning Berlin chinese german civilisations German civilization Chinese civilization CAFIU
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PATHWAYS TO SHARED PROGRESS A scholar’s three-decade journey reflects the shift from one-way learning to reciprocal exchange between China and Singapore
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作者 Huang Jiangqin 《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第8期56-57,共2页
After living in China for 33 years,Associate Professor Gu Qingyang of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy(LKYSPP)at the National University of Singapore(NUS)arrived in Singapore in 1994.Over the past 31 years,he ... After living in China for 33 years,Associate Professor Gu Qingyang of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy(LKYSPP)at the National University of Singapore(NUS)arrived in Singapore in 1994.Over the past 31 years,he has remained dedicated to building bridges—initially by systematically introducing Singapore’s development experience to China,and later by fostering mutual learning between the two countries. 展开更多
关键词 mutual learning reciprocal exchange SCHOLARSHIP China Singapore relations gu qingyang development experience fostering mutual learning
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Ancient Wisdom for Modern Challenges
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作者 IOANNIS E.KOTOULAS 《China Today》 2025年第8期19-21,共3页
Exploring Greco-Roman and Chinese classics reveals timeless insights for navigating modern crises.THE enduring wisdom of ancient Greece and China–often found in their classics–holds profound potential to address to... Exploring Greco-Roman and Chinese classics reveals timeless insights for navigating modern crises.THE enduring wisdom of ancient Greece and China–often found in their classics–holds profound potential to address today’s pressing global challenges.This vital connection was powerfully underscored at the Second Global Forum on Mutual Learning among Civilizations. 展开更多
关键词 mutual learning mutual learning civilizations Greco Roman classics Chinese classics CIVILIZATIONS global challenges ancient wisdom
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TOWARDS A COMMUNITY OF SHARED FUTURE WITH NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES:REGIONAL EFFECTS OF THE CHINA-ASEAN PARTNERSHIP
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作者 Guo Yanjun 《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第6期78-79,共2页
From the establishment of dialogue relations between China and ASEAN in 1991 to the 30th anniversary of their dialogue relations in 2021,bilateral ties have been continuously elevated to a comprehensive strategic part... From the establishment of dialogue relations between China and ASEAN in 1991 to the 30th anniversary of their dialogue relations in 2021,bilateral ties have been continuously elevated to a comprehensive strategic partnership.We have witnessed relentless enhancement of political mutual trust,deepening economic cooperation,and closer people-to-people exchanges.The sustained development of the China-ASEAN bilateral partnership is precisely what has generated significant positive spillover e!ects,driving profound changes in China’s relations with neighboring countries.The various levels of partnerships China has established with neighboring countries will play an important role in shaping a networked,non-hierarchical regional order in the future,and such relationships have already become a key pathway for China and its neighbors to jointly build a community with a shared future in the region. 展开更多
关键词 economic cooperation ASEAN enhancement political mutual trustdeepening China comprehensive strategic partnership dialogue relations people people exchanges political mutual trust
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