Intra-body communication(IBC)is a novel short-range non-RF(radio frequency)wire-less communication technique specified by the IEEE 802.15.6 using the human body as a transmis-sion medium.In this work,a new modeling me...Intra-body communication(IBC)is a novel short-range non-RF(radio frequency)wire-less communication technique specified by the IEEE 802.15.6 using the human body as a transmis-sion medium.In this work,a new modeling method of the IBC system based on the composite fad-ing channel is proposed,where the cascaded filter is used to express the composite fading channel and the modulation method in transmitter and receiver.The composite fading channel combines with the average attenuation,group delay,multipath effect,and shadowing effect.The modulation is adopted orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM),and thereby the constellation,cyc-lic prefix,bit error rate,and pilot mode are determined.As a result,the whole process and multi-parameter simulation of IBC system can be achieved.It provides a theoretical foundation for the system design of the intra-body communication and will promote its application to the wireless body area network(WBAN).展开更多
提出将正交频分多路复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)技术应用到电力光纤通信系统中,以提高系统的可靠性和稳定性。针对光纤信道特性在频域上变化缓慢且相邻的信道特性高度相关的特点,在基于训练序列的信道估计...提出将正交频分多路复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)技术应用到电力光纤通信系统中,以提高系统的可靠性和稳定性。针对光纤信道特性在频域上变化缓慢且相邻的信道特性高度相关的特点,在基于训练序列的信道估计中采用频域滑动平均方法来提高信道估计的准确性。仿真结果表明,相对于原始的信道估计方法,采用频域滑动平均信道估计方法后OFDM信号接收灵敏度提高1.5 dB,且相对背靠背时基本不会引入功率代价。展开更多
Time-division multiplexed switching （TDMS）-based multiple-input multiple-output （MIMO） channel sounders are widely used for wireless channel measurements due to their effective costs. However, meas- urement noise ...Time-division multiplexed switching （TDMS）-based multiple-input multiple-output （MIMO） channel sounders are widely used for wireless channel measurements due to their effective costs. However, meas- urement noise such as phase noise in the local oscillators as well as additive white Gaussian noise （AWGN） can result in significant errors in channel capacity estimates. This study analyzes the impact of phase noise and AWGN on channel capacity in TDMS-based MIMO measurements, with a channel capacity estimator presented that reduces the impact of noise on both the spatial multiplexing gain and on the power gain. Simulations demonstrate that the estimator consistently obtains the true capacity for various MIMO channel scenarios, even if only a limited number of observations are available.展开更多
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)produces a high peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) that adversely affects high-speed OFDM data transmission. In order to reduce the high PAPR, an efficient nonlinear comp...Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)produces a high peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) that adversely affects high-speed OFDM data transmission. In order to reduce the high PAPR, an efficient nonlinear companding transform(NCT) function is proposed. With the proposed NCT function,the compression and expansion weights can be applied independently with suitably chosen function parameter values. As a result, the proposed function can easily maintain the average signal power approximately unchanged during the companding process.In this regard, the proposed function is superior to previously proposed schemes. Also, the simulations show the outstanding PAPR reduction performance of the proposed function. It is demonstrated that the proposed scheme performs well with nonlinear transmitter amplifiers and delivers superior error performance, compared with error function and exponential function based schemes.展开更多
基金the National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China(No.81671787)the Defense Industrial Technology Development Program(No.JCKY2016208B001).
文摘Intra-body communication(IBC)is a novel short-range non-RF(radio frequency)wire-less communication technique specified by the IEEE 802.15.6 using the human body as a transmis-sion medium.In this work,a new modeling method of the IBC system based on the composite fad-ing channel is proposed,where the cascaded filter is used to express the composite fading channel and the modulation method in transmitter and receiver.The composite fading channel combines with the average attenuation,group delay,multipath effect,and shadowing effect.The modulation is adopted orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM),and thereby the constellation,cyc-lic prefix,bit error rate,and pilot mode are determined.As a result,the whole process and multi-parameter simulation of IBC system can be achieved.It provides a theoretical foundation for the system design of the intra-body communication and will promote its application to the wireless body area network(WBAN).
文摘提出将正交频分多路复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)技术应用到电力光纤通信系统中,以提高系统的可靠性和稳定性。针对光纤信道特性在频域上变化缓慢且相邻的信道特性高度相关的特点,在基于训练序列的信道估计中采用频域滑动平均方法来提高信道估计的准确性。仿真结果表明,相对于原始的信道估计方法,采用频域滑动平均信道估计方法后OFDM信号接收灵敏度提高1.5 dB,且相对背靠背时基本不会引入功率代价。
基金Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Projectof the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No.2009ZX03007003-02)the ChuanXin Foundation of Tsinghua University
文摘Time-division multiplexed switching （TDMS）-based multiple-input multiple-output （MIMO） channel sounders are widely used for wireless channel measurements due to their effective costs. However, meas- urement noise such as phase noise in the local oscillators as well as additive white Gaussian noise （AWGN） can result in significant errors in channel capacity estimates. This study analyzes the impact of phase noise and AWGN on channel capacity in TDMS-based MIMO measurements, with a channel capacity estimator presented that reduces the impact of noise on both the spatial multiplexing gain and on the power gain. Simulations demonstrate that the estimator consistently obtains the true capacity for various MIMO channel scenarios, even if only a limited number of observations are available.
基金supported by the Research Grant of BB(Brain Busan)21 Project of 2015
文摘Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)produces a high peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) that adversely affects high-speed OFDM data transmission. In order to reduce the high PAPR, an efficient nonlinear companding transform(NCT) function is proposed. With the proposed NCT function,the compression and expansion weights can be applied independently with suitably chosen function parameter values. As a result, the proposed function can easily maintain the average signal power approximately unchanged during the companding process.In this regard, the proposed function is superior to previously proposed schemes. Also, the simulations show the outstanding PAPR reduction performance of the proposed function. It is demonstrated that the proposed scheme performs well with nonlinear transmitter amplifiers and delivers superior error performance, compared with error function and exponential function based schemes.
