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Optimal Production Capacity Matching for Blockchain-Enabled Manufacturing Collaboration With the Iterative Double Auction Method 被引量:1
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作者 Ying Chen Feilong Lin +2 位作者 Zhongyu Chen Changbing Tang Cailian Chen 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 2025年第3期550-562,共13页
The increased demand for personalized customization calls for new production modes to enhance collaborations among a wide range of manufacturing practitioners who unnecessarily trust each other.In this article,a block... The increased demand for personalized customization calls for new production modes to enhance collaborations among a wide range of manufacturing practitioners who unnecessarily trust each other.In this article,a blockchain-enabled manufacturing collaboration framework is proposed,with a focus on the production capacity matching problem for blockchainbased peer-to-peer(P2P)collaboration.First,a digital model of production capacity description is built for trustworthy and transparent sharing over the blockchain.Second,an optimization problem is formulated for P2P production capacity matching with objectives to maximize both social welfare and individual benefits of all participants.Third,a feasible solution based on an iterative double auction mechanism is designed to determine the optimal price and quantity for production capacity matching with a lack of personal information.It facilitates automation of the matching process while protecting users'privacy via blockchainbased smart contracts.Finally,simulation results from the Hyperledger Fabric-based prototype show that the proposed approach increases social welfare by 1.4%compared to the Bayesian game-based approach,makes all participants profitable,and achieves 90%fairness of enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 Blockchain iterative double auction manufacturing collaboration production capacity matching
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A blockchain-based privacy-preserving and collusion-resistant scheme(PPCR)for double auctions
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作者 Xuedan Jia Liangmin Wang +2 位作者 Ke Cheng Pujie Jing Xiangmei Song 《Digital Communications and Networks》 2025年第1期116-125,共10页
Electronic auctions(e-auctions)remove the physical limitations of traditional auctions and bring this mechanism to the general public.However,most e-auction schemes involve a trusted auctioneer,which is not always cre... Electronic auctions(e-auctions)remove the physical limitations of traditional auctions and bring this mechanism to the general public.However,most e-auction schemes involve a trusted auctioneer,which is not always credible in practice.Some studies have applied cryptography tools to solve this problem by distributing trust,but they ignore the existence of collusion.In this paper,a blockchain-based Privacy-Preserving and Collusion-Resistant scheme(PPCR)for double auctions is proposed by employing both cryptography and blockchain technology,which is the first decentralized and collusion-resistant double auction scheme that guarantees bidder anonymity and bid privacy.A two-server-based auction framework is designed to support off-chain allocation with privacy preservation and on-chain dispute resolution for collusion resistance.A Dispute Resolution agreement(DR)is provided to the auctioneer to prove that they have conducted the auction correctly and the result is fair and correct.In addition,a Concise Dispute Resolution protocol(CDR)is designed to handle situations where the number of accused winners is small,significantly reducing the computation cost of dispute resolution.Extensive experimental results confirm that PPCR can indeed achieve efficient collusion resistance and verifiability of auction results with low on-chain and off-chain computational overhead. 展开更多
关键词 Privacy protection Collusion resistance Secure protocol Blockchain-based double auction Dispute resolution
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A Genetic Algorithm-Based Double Auction Framework for Secure and Scalable Resource Allocation in Cloud-Integrated Intrusion Detection Systems
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作者 Siraj Un Muneer Ihsan Ullah +1 位作者 Zeshan Iqbal Rajermani Thinakaran 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2025年第12期4959-4975,共17页
The complexity of cloud environments challenges secure resource management,especially for intrusion detection systems(IDS).Existing strategies struggle to balance efficiency,cost fairness,and threat resilience.This pa... The complexity of cloud environments challenges secure resource management,especially for intrusion detection systems(IDS).Existing strategies struggle to balance efficiency,cost fairness,and threat resilience.This paper proposes an innovative approach to managing cloud resources through the integration of a genetic algorithm(GA)with a“double auction”method.This approach seeks to enhance security and efficiency by aligning buyers and sellers within an intelligent market framework.It guarantees equitable pricing while utilizing resources efficiently and optimizing advantages for all stakeholders.The GA functions as an intelligent search mechanism that identifies optimal combinations of bids from users and suppliers,addressing issues arising from the intricacies of cloud systems.Analyses proved that our method surpasses previous strategies,particularly in terms of price accuracy,speed,and the capacity to manage large-scale activities,critical factors for real-time cybersecurity systems,such as IDS.Our research integrates artificial intelligence-inspired evolutionary algorithms with market-driven methods to develop intelligent resource management systems that are secure,scalable,and adaptable to evolving risks,such as process innovation. 展开更多
关键词 Cloud computing combinatorial double auction genetic algorithm optimization resource allocation intrusion detection system(IDS) cloud security
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AUCTIONING METHOD FOR AIRSPACE CONGESTING RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND GAME EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS 被引量:4
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作者 刘方勤 胡明华 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2011年第3期282-293,共12页
The airspace congestion is becoming more and more severe.Although there are traffic flow management(TFM)initiatives based on CDM widely applied,how to reschedule these disrupted flights of different airlines integra... The airspace congestion is becoming more and more severe.Although there are traffic flow management(TFM)initiatives based on CDM widely applied,how to reschedule these disrupted flights of different airlines integrating TFM initiatives and allocate the limited airspace resources to these airlines equitably and efficiently is still a problem.The air traffic management(ATM)authority aims to minimizing the systemic costs of congested airspaces.And the airlines are self-interested and profit-oriented.Being incorporated into the collaborative decision making(CDM)process,the airlines can influence the rescheduling decisions to profit themselves.The airlines maybe hide the flight information that is disadvantageous to them,but is necessary to the optimal system decision.To realize the coincidence goal between the ATM authority and airlines for the efficient,and equitable allocation of airspace resources,this paper provides an auction-based market method to solve the congestion airspace problem under the pre-tactic and tactic stage of air traffic flow management.Through a simulation experiment,the rationing results show that the auction method can decrease the total delay costs of flights in the congested airspace compared with both the first schedule first service(FSFS)tactic and the ration by schedule(RBS)tactic.Finally,the analysis results indicate that if reallocate the charges from the auction to the airlines according to the proportion of their disrupted flights,the auction mechanism can allocate the airspace resource in economy equitably and decrease the delay losses of the airlines compared with the results of the FSFS tactic. 展开更多
关键词 air traffic control resource allocation sealed-price auction airspace flow constrained area(FCA) game equilibrium analysis
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U-Auction:面向真实利用率的频谱拍卖机制 被引量:3
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作者 张林 叶保留 +1 位作者 王钦辉 陆桑璐 《计算机科学与探索》 CSCD 2013年第12期1073-1082,共10页
在频谱拍卖机制设计中,最关键的挑战是在满足主用户的利益及次用户的频谱需求的同时提高频谱利用率。然而,如果某些次用户通过抬高出价以获得多于他真实需求的频谱资源,采用现有频谱拍卖机制可能会导致较低的真实频谱利用率。通过引入... 在频谱拍卖机制设计中,最关键的挑战是在满足主用户的利益及次用户的频谱需求的同时提高频谱利用率。然而,如果某些次用户通过抬高出价以获得多于他真实需求的频谱资源,采用现有频谱拍卖机制可能会导致较低的真实频谱利用率。通过引入真实频谱利用率,提出了一个新的频谱拍卖机制来解决这类问题。该拍卖机制为拍卖者提供了一个在真实频谱利用率及社会福利/收入间取得权衡的机制,设计了多项式时间复杂度的针对单信道及多信道的诚信拍卖算法。实验表明,该拍卖机制可以极大地提高真实频谱利用率。 展开更多
关键词 认知无线网络 频谱拍卖 动态频谱接入 真实利用率
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基于拍卖理论的矿业权出让制度优化研究
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作者 邢凯 朱清 +2 位作者 邹谢华 聂大海 顾本杰 《中国矿业》 北大核心 2026年第2期89-96,共8页
近年来,我国矿业权出让全面采用以招标、拍卖、挂牌等为主的竞争性出让方式,市场在矿产资源配置中发挥了愈来愈明显的作用。为进一步加强拍卖理论在矿业权实际出让中的应用,健全完善我国矿业权一级交易市场,本文系统梳理了拍卖理论发展... 近年来,我国矿业权出让全面采用以招标、拍卖、挂牌等为主的竞争性出让方式,市场在矿产资源配置中发挥了愈来愈明显的作用。为进一步加强拍卖理论在矿业权实际出让中的应用,健全完善我国矿业权一级交易市场,本文系统梳理了拍卖理论发展演化历史、典型拍卖方法、核心观点等内容,结合我国矿业权出让制度的演化和变革,分析了拍卖理论对我国矿业权出让市场配置产生的积极作用和目前尚存的问题,并针对拍卖理论如何在矿业权实际出让中更好发挥指导作用提出了有关对策建议。研究表明,拍卖理论经过长期创新发展,已在包含矿产资源出让在内的多个领域成功应用。拍卖理论对优化矿业权市场配置具有显著作用,包括充分实现了矿业权价值、保障了矿产资源国家所有者和矿业权投资人权益、优化了资源配置效率、提升了市场的透明度和公平性;但是,在日趋复杂的矿业权拍卖出让情形中仍存在“赢者诅咒”、信息不对称、拍卖形式落后、人为干预等问题。基于拍卖理论在矿业权出让过程中的客观规律与实际应用,本文提出加强矿业权评级评价、完善信息披露机制、综合考虑最终竞得人确定条件、创新具有中国特色的拍卖理论和拍卖形式、加强市场监管等对策建议,以期为优化完善我国矿业权出让制度提供参考借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 矿业权 竞争性出让 拍卖理论 一级市场 资源配置
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基于拍卖收益权的售电侧现金流风险评估与管理
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作者 吴昇阳 吴聃 +4 位作者 丁肇豪 王镜毓 石东源 娄素华 程时杰 《中国电机工程学报》 北大核心 2026年第2期520-531,I0006,共13页
随着新一轮电力市场化改革的推进,跨省跨区域之间的电力交易愈发频繁,售电公司数量大大增加。大量的中小型售电公司由于不具备实体资产,在电力市场中面临更高的现金流风险,易因现金流短缺而出现违约、破产等情况,影响市场长期健康安全... 随着新一轮电力市场化改革的推进,跨省跨区域之间的电力交易愈发频繁,售电公司数量大大增加。大量的中小型售电公司由于不具备实体资产,在电力市场中面临更高的现金流风险,易因现金流短缺而出现违约、破产等情况,影响市场长期健康安全运行。此外,大规模可再生能源的接入导致阻塞情况与电价的不确定性上升,售电侧的现金流风险进一步扩大,需要有效金融工具对其进行控制。该文评估多种阻塞盈余分配中的现金流风险与收益风险,并以典型的美国PJM(Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland)市场为例,分析基于金融输电权和拍卖收益权机制的现金流风险转嫁动机及原理,对售电侧现金流风险进行量化。基于PJM5节点系统的算例模拟拍卖收益权的申请、分配与结算全流程,验证该机制对于售电商现金流风险与收益风险权衡的作用。 展开更多
关键词 电力市场 金融输电权 拍卖收益权 现金流风险 售电公司
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CPM4DA:基于双向拍卖的防串谋机制研究
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作者 李雪林 柳絮 +1 位作者 张健 孙玉坤 《南京师大学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2026年第1期83-95,共13页
双向拍卖是各类系统中极具效力的激励机制.然而,现有双向拍卖研究主要聚焦于设计仅涉及买方或卖方单侧的防串谋机制,未能充分应对买卖双方联合串谋的场景,影响资源分配结果的公平性.为此,本文先深入剖析双向拍卖中参与者(买卖双方)的串... 双向拍卖是各类系统中极具效力的激励机制.然而,现有双向拍卖研究主要聚焦于设计仅涉及买方或卖方单侧的防串谋机制,未能充分应对买卖双方联合串谋的场景,影响资源分配结果的公平性.为此,本文先深入剖析双向拍卖中参与者(买卖双方)的串谋动机,并把串谋策略定义为提升联盟内参与者效用的同时降低联盟外参与者效用的行为.基于这一视角,本文以优化资源分配为核心目标,设计了面向双向拍卖的防串谋(Collusion Proof Mechanism for Double Auctions,CPM4DA)机制,旨在降低市场参与者的串谋概率,保障资源分配公平性.通过理论分析与证明,CPM4DA机制满足防串谋性、激励相容性、个体理性和弱预算平衡等关键博弈属性.此外,本文在频谱市场中开展仿真实验,将CPM4DA机制与现有防串谋机制进行性能对比.结果表明,CPM4DA在支付系数一致性、分配效率和防串谋性方面表现优异,能够提升市场定价公平性,降低参与者的串谋动机.本文研究成果为双向拍卖中防串谋机制的研发奠定了理论与技术基础. 展开更多
关键词 机制设计 双向拍卖 系统激励 防串谋 公平交易
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基于拍卖机制的无人集群动态任务规划方法
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作者 赵英凡 马跃东 +3 位作者 曲俊海 刘子宸 王璞 张亚星 《火力与指挥控制》 北大核心 2026年第1期117-124,132,共9页
针对无人集群任务规划中存在集群行为复杂性高、智能体实时决策通信代价高等问题,提出一种基于拍卖机制的动态任务规划方法。开展生物集群特征引导下基于拍卖机制资源调配与一致性分配方法研究,实现大规模异构智能体区域集结与任务分配... 针对无人集群任务规划中存在集群行为复杂性高、智能体实时决策通信代价高等问题,提出一种基于拍卖机制的动态任务规划方法。开展生物集群特征引导下基于拍卖机制资源调配与一致性分配方法研究,实现大规模异构智能体区域集结与任务分配决策。该方法相比传统CS算法、GA算法的寻优能力更强,任务分配决策总收益提升18.64%,能够实现多任务一致性分配,为突破信息战高成本瓶颈提供了潜在的解决方案。 展开更多
关键词 无人集群 任务规划 拍卖机制 区域集结 智能化
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满足激励相容的综合能源微网群组合双向拍卖机制 被引量:1
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作者 邓莉荣 冯然 +2 位作者 李振坤 符杨 葛晓琳 《电网技术》 北大核心 2026年第1期178-187,I0088-I0091,共14页
在能源危机背景下,综合能源系统得到了快速发展。为适应综合能源微网群中买卖双方对异质能源公平高效交易的需求,提出了一种满足激励相容的组合双向拍卖机制。首先,建立了一次性组合双向拍卖模型。卖方根据自身运行特性按照不同的电、... 在能源危机背景下,综合能源系统得到了快速发展。为适应综合能源微网群中买卖双方对异质能源公平高效交易的需求,提出了一种满足激励相容的组合双向拍卖机制。首先,建立了一次性组合双向拍卖模型。卖方根据自身运行特性按照不同的电、热比例打包多样化的热电组合单元,避免了单一能源独立交易的低效率。设定买卖双方均参与投标,打破单向拍卖的垄断性。在不完全竞争市场中,一次性组合双向拍卖中的参与者有虚假报价的动机,为此,提出了一种迭代式拍卖机制。拍卖商根据系统供需场景动态调整价格和拍卖顺序。每轮中参与者获取最新的市场价格和供需信息,按照拍卖顺序串行或并行求解子问题,调整购、售能量方案。通过多轮的信息交互和计算,系统迭代收敛至最优交易策略。迭代式机制中,买卖双方均是价格接受者,可抑制虚假报价,同时保留了参与者的限价和估值,有效保护了隐私信息。最后,算例仿真验证了所提机制在电热耦合交易中能够降低交易成本、提升拍卖效率、保证激励相容。 展开更多
关键词 综合能源微网群 异质能源 组合双向拍卖 激励相容
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基于CPN模型Auction智能合约的形式化验证 被引量:6
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作者 董春燕 谭良 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第11期2292-2297,共6页
区块链智能合约是运行在区块链网络中的代码,它能够根据外部环境条件自动执行相应的规则,完成对应的交易和数字资产的转移.Auction合约是一个公开拍卖的智能合约,广泛应用到竞拍、游戏和博彩等行业,吸引了众多用户参与.近年来,该合约暴... 区块链智能合约是运行在区块链网络中的代码,它能够根据外部环境条件自动执行相应的规则,完成对应的交易和数字资产的转移.Auction合约是一个公开拍卖的智能合约,广泛应用到竞拍、游戏和博彩等行业,吸引了众多用户参与.近年来,该合约暴露出了拒绝服务攻击漏洞,导致很多参与者无法竞拍成功.为此,本文基于CPN模型对Auction合约进行形式化验证,检测漏洞并确定漏洞位置.首先使用CPN中的建模工具分别对Auction合约整体、无攻击操作和有攻击操作进行建模,然后使用CPN中的仿真工具对合约的执行过程进行仿真.结果表明,通过该方法,不仅可以发现和定位Auction合约的逻辑漏洞,而且也可以发现Auction合约语言的局限性. 展开更多
关键词 auction智能合约 漏洞 形式化验证 CPN
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最短路问题的Auction算法在无圈网络中的改进 被引量:1
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作者 张青华 杨骅飞 《上海理工大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2003年第3期251-254,共4页
提出了Auction算法在无圈网络中的一种改进。在改进的新算法中,采取了新的推进(extension)方式,从而成功地降低了算法的复杂性。改进后算法的复杂性为O(m),此处m是图的弧数。
关键词 最短路 auction算法 对偶算法
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最短路径Auction算法及其在路径诱导中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 杜牧青 程琳 《武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)》 2012年第6期1161-1165,共5页
通过采用C#语言程序,对比传统路径算法,并在实际道路网络和随机网络中进行了试验,测试了算法在求解网络"一对一"最短路径问题时的运算性能.结果表明,Auction算法在求解此类问题时,体现算法自身原理的优势,虽然整体性能表现不... 通过采用C#语言程序,对比传统路径算法,并在实际道路网络和随机网络中进行了试验,测试了算法在求解网络"一对一"最短路径问题时的运算性能.结果表明,Auction算法在求解此类问题时,体现算法自身原理的优势,虽然整体性能表现不及经典的路径算法,即迭代步骤略多,但仍有改进的余地. 展开更多
关键词 道路网络 路径诱导 最短路径 标号算法 auction算法
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低空经济下eVTOL起降场拍卖机制设计
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作者 丁一芳 孔祥天瑞 徐素秀 《工业工程》 2026年第1期24-35,共12页
在全球科技与产业变革背景下,低空经济已成为重塑区域竞争力的战略制高点。然而,针对电动垂直起降飞行器(electric vertical take-off and landing,eVTOL)起降场分配与定价的运营管理问题,现有研究尚缺乏系统深入的探讨。鉴于此,本文设... 在全球科技与产业变革背景下,低空经济已成为重塑区域竞争力的战略制高点。然而,针对电动垂直起降飞行器(electric vertical take-off and landing,eVTOL)起降场分配与定价的运营管理问题,现有研究尚缺乏系统深入的探讨。鉴于此,本文设计了一种既能提升社会总福利,又能激励真实报价并防止市场垄断的分配定价机制,以深圳市为案例,构建了一个基于Vickrey-Clarke-Groves(VCG)拍卖理论的eVTOL起降场分配模型。通过实验仿真,比较一次性组合拍卖(one-shot VCG auction,O-VCG)与分区域序贯拍卖(sequential VCG auction,S-VCG)在多种市场环境下的性能,重点考察起降场数量、运营商投标行为、跨区域组合偏好及区域划分粒度对资源配置效率的影响。实验结果表明,最优拍卖机制的选择依赖于市场环境与代理人特征:1)拍卖机制(尤其是S-VCG)在社会福利方面优于固定定价机制,后者虽能提升短期平台收益,但会降低运营商利润与市场参与度;2)分区域拍卖在多数场景下更具鲁棒性,S-VCG在平台收益方面全面优于O-VCG,且在资源充裕或投标活跃时社会福利更高。3)区域划分存在最优粒度:区域数量增加会先促进后抑制社会福利,表明需在激发竞争与保障匹配效率间寻求平衡。本研究为低空经济监管机构提供了基于拍卖理论的科学资源配置工具与决策依据,证实机制设计在解决复杂空域资源管理问题中具备巨大潜力。 展开更多
关键词 电动垂直起降飞行器 低空经济 拍卖机制 资源配置
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基于组合拍卖和综合评标法的通讯行业报废物资处置优化研究
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作者 叶大鲁 《黑龙江科学》 2026年第1期88-91,共4页
随着通讯技术的飞速发展,通讯行业产生了大量报废物资。在处理通讯行业报废物资时,传统的单一拍卖方式存在资源回收价值最大化不足问题,且难以满足现代企业对环保和效率的严格要求。提出一种结合组合拍卖和综合评标法的创新模型,即通过... 随着通讯技术的飞速发展,通讯行业产生了大量报废物资。在处理通讯行业报废物资时,传统的单一拍卖方式存在资源回收价值最大化不足问题,且难以满足现代企业对环保和效率的严格要求。提出一种结合组合拍卖和综合评标法的创新模型,即通过考虑投标者的价格、环保处理能力和效率等多维度因素,构建包含环保和效率参数的数学模型,优化报废物资的拍卖处置过程。实证检验结果显示,组合拍卖在提高经济效益、增强环保效果和提升处理效率方面优势显著,为行业提供了理论支持,也为实际操作提供了切实可行的策略,有助于推动通讯行业实现更优的资源配置和更高的社会责任。 展开更多
关键词 通讯行业 报废物资 组合拍卖 综合评标法 经济效益 环保效果
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Multi-band spectrum auction framework based on location information in cognitive radio networks 被引量:2
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作者 Yongli An Yang Xiao Guangzhi Qu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2012年第5期671-678,共8页
Cognitive radio(CR) technology is considered to be an effective solution to allocate spectrum resources,whereas the primary users of a network do not fully utilize available frequency bands.Spectrum auction framewor... Cognitive radio(CR) technology is considered to be an effective solution to allocate spectrum resources,whereas the primary users of a network do not fully utilize available frequency bands.Spectrum auction framework has been recognized as an effective way to achieve dynamic spectrum access.From the perspective of spectrum auction,multi-band multi-user auction provides a new challenge for spectrum management.This paper proposes an auction framework based on location information for multi-band multi-user spectrum allocation.The performance of the proposed framework is compared with that of traditional auction framework based on a binary interference model as a benchmark.Simulation results show that primary users will obtain more total system revenue by selling their idle frequency bands to secondary users and the spectrum utilization of the proposed framework is more effective and fairer. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive radio spectrum auction spectrum sharing MULTI-BAND MULTI-USER
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Secure Power and Subcarrier Auction in Uplink FullDuplex Cellular Networks 被引量:1
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作者 LI Mingliang GUO Yunfei +1 位作者 HUANG Kaizhi GUO Fei 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第S1期157-165,共9页
We consider a cellular network with a full-duplex base station, multiple uplink users and an eavesdropper. The full-duplex base station transmits jamming signals to degrade the eavesdropper channel when receiving secu... We consider a cellular network with a full-duplex base station, multiple uplink users and an eavesdropper. The full-duplex base station transmits jamming signals to degrade the eavesdropper channel when receiving secure multi-user signals. To maximize the secrecy rate of uplink communications, we propose a distributed ascending-clock auction(ACA) algorithm to allocate subcarriers and jamming power. Specifically, the impact of the self-interference of the full-duplex base station on the secrecy rate is considered. The proposed algorithm consists of two parts. Firstly, subcarriers and the jamming power are respectively priced by the base station. Secondly, users select the subcarrier and the jamming power based on the price. Moreover, the convergence of the proposed auction algorithm is mathematically proved. Simulation results show that the proposed auction algorithm is more beneficial to improve the uplink secrecy performance compared to traditional auction algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 UPLINK auction PHYSICAL layer security full-duplex SELF-INTERFERENCE
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Commission Strategy of the Auction House 被引量:5
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作者 WANG Yan 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 EI CAS 2006年第3期507-510,共4页
In a SIPV model,when the commission proportion is not certain,but related with bargain price,generally,it is a linear function of the bargain price,this paper gives bidders'equilibrium bidding strategies in the fi... In a SIPV model,when the commission proportion is not certain,but related with bargain price,generally,it is a linear function of the bargain price,this paper gives bidders'equilibrium bidding strategies in the first-and secondprice auctions.We find that the equilibrium strategies in second-price auction are dominant strategies.For seller or auction house,whether the fixed proportion or the unfixed proportion is good is not only related with constant item and the linear coefficient of the linear function,the size of the fixed commission proportion,but also related with the value of the item auctioned.So,in the practical auctions,the seller and the auction house negotiated with each other to decide the commission rules for their own advantage. 展开更多
关键词 auction commission proportion Bayesian equilibrium bidding strategy
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Genetic Algorithm Based Combinatorial Auction Method for Multi-Robot Task Allocation 被引量:1
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作者 龚建伟 黄宛宁 +1 位作者 熊光明 满益明 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2007年第2期151-156,共6页
An improved genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of bad real-time performance or inability to get a global optimal/better solution when applying single-item auction (SIA) method or combinatorial auctio... An improved genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of bad real-time performance or inability to get a global optimal/better solution when applying single-item auction (SIA) method or combinatorial auction method to multi-robot task allocation. The genetic algorithm based combinatorial auction (GACA) method which combines the basic-genetic algorithm with a new concept of ringed chromosome is used to solve the winner determination problem (WDP) of combinatorial auction. The simulation experiments are conducted in OpenSim, a multi-robot simulator. The results show that GACA can get a satisfying solution in a reasonable shot time, and compared with SIA or parthenogenesis algorithm combinatorial auction (PGACA) method, it is the simplest and has higher search efficiency, also, GACA can get a global better/optimal solution and satisfy the high real-time requirement of multi-robot task allocation. 展开更多
关键词 MULTI-ROBOT task allocation combinatorial auctions genetic algorithm
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Attacks and Improvement of Quantum Sealed-Bid Auction with EPR Pairs 被引量:3
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作者 刘文杰 王芳 +2 位作者 季赛 瞿治国 王小军 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期686-690,共5页
Recently, an experimentally feasible three-party quantum sealed-bid auction protocol based on EPR pairs [Z.Y. Wang, Commun. Theor. Phys. 54 (2010) 997] was proposed. However, this study points out Wang's protocol c... Recently, an experimentally feasible three-party quantum sealed-bid auction protocol based on EPR pairs [Z.Y. Wang, Commun. Theor. Phys. 54 (2010) 997] was proposed. However, this study points out Wang's protocol cannot resist some internal bidders' attacks, such as the Twiee-CNOT attack, the collusion attack. A malicious bidder can launch the Twice-CNOT attack to obtain the other's bid, or the dishonest auctioneer may collude with one bidder and help him/her win the action by changing his/her bid. For preventing against these attacks, a simple solution by using the QKD-based message encryption and a post-confirmation mechanism by adopting the hash function are proposed. 展开更多
关键词 quantum sealed-bid auction EPR pairs twice-CNOT attack collusion attack IMPROVEMENT
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