We construct the quantum fields presentation of the generalized universal character and the generalized B-type universal character,and by acting the quantum fields presentations to the constant 1,the generating functi...We construct the quantum fields presentation of the generalized universal character and the generalized B-type universal character,and by acting the quantum fields presentations to the constant 1,the generating functions are derived.Furthermore,we introduce two integrable systems known as the generalized UC(GUC)hierarchy and the generalized Btype UC(GBUC)hierarchy satisfied by the generalized universal character and the generalized B-type universal character,respectively.Based on infinite sequences of complex numbers,we further establish the multiparameter generalized universal character and the multiparameter generalized B-type universal character,which have been proved to be solutions of the GUC hierarchy and the GBUC hierarchy,respectively.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the existence of three nontrivial solutions for a discrete non-linear multiparameter periodic problem involving the p-Laplacian. By using the similar method for the Dirichlet boundary value ...In this paper, we consider the existence of three nontrivial solutions for a discrete non-linear multiparameter periodic problem involving the p-Laplacian. By using the similar method for the Dirichlet boundary value problems in [C. Bonanno and P. Candito, Appl. Anal., 88(4) (2009), pp. 605-616], we construct two new strong maximum principles and obtain that the boundary value problem has three positive solutions for λ and μ in some suitable intervals. The approaches we use are the critical point theory.展开更多
In marine seismic exploration,ocean bottom cable technology can record multicomponent seismic data for multiparameter inversion and imaging.This study proposes an elastic multiparameter lease-squares reverse time migr...In marine seismic exploration,ocean bottom cable technology can record multicomponent seismic data for multiparameter inversion and imaging.This study proposes an elastic multiparameter lease-squares reverse time migration based on the ocean bottom cable technology.Herein,the wavefield continuation operators are mixed equations:the acoustic wave equations are used to calculate seismic wave propagation in the seawater medium,whereas in the solid media below the seabed,the wavefields are obtained by P-and S-wave separated vector elastic wave equations.At the seabed interface,acoustic–elastic coupling control equations are used to combine the two types of equations.P-and S-wave separated elastic migration operators,demigration operators,and gradient equations are derived to realize the elastic least-squares reverse time migration based on the P-and S-wave mode separation.The model tests verify that the proposed method can obtain high-quality images in both the P-and S-velocity components.In comparison with the traditional elastic least-squares reverse time migration method,the proposed method can readily suppress imaging crosstalk noise from multiparameter coupling.展开更多
In this paper, we reintroduce the weighted multi-parameter Triebel-Lizorkin spaces Fp^a,q(w;R^n1×R^n2) based on the Frazier and Jawerth' method in [11]. This space was firstly introduced in [18]. Then we estab...In this paper, we reintroduce the weighted multi-parameter Triebel-Lizorkin spaces Fp^a,q(w;R^n1×R^n2) based on the Frazier and Jawerth' method in [11]. This space was firstly introduced in [18]. Then we establish its dual space and get that (Fp'q)* = CMOp^-a,q' for 0 ~p≤ 1.展开更多
This paper bursts the bondage of conventional no-burn thought, presents an optimum strategy permitting burn appear in grinding roughing stage, but the burning layer can be summed on the following finishing stage. On t...This paper bursts the bondage of conventional no-burn thought, presents an optimum strategy permitting burn appear in grinding roughing stage, but the burning layer can be summed on the following finishing stage. On the base of the basic grinding models, the objective function and constrained functions for the multiparameter optimum grinding models had been built in this paper. By the computer simulation, the nonlinear optimum grinding control parameters had been obtained, and the truth grinding process had been controlled by these parameters. The results of simulation and the experiments proved the exactitude of the optimum models and the feasibility of the optimum strategy. This paper had also created the precondition for the grinding automation, virtual grinding and intelligent grinding system for cylindrical grinding process.展开更多
A fast 3D reconstruction method based on structured light to measure various parameters of the raceway groove is presented. Digital parallel grating stripes distributed with sine density are projected onto the raceway...A fast 3D reconstruction method based on structured light to measure various parameters of the raceway groove is presented. Digital parallel grating stripes distributed with sine density are projected onto the raceway groove by a DLP projector, and distorting of stripes is happened on the raceway. Simultaneously, aided by three-step phase-shifting approach, three images covered by different stripes are obtained by a high-resolution CCD camera at the same location, thus a more accuracy local topography can be obtained. And then the bearing is rotated on a high precision computer controlled rotational stage. Three images are also obtained as the former step at next planned location triggered by the motor. After one cycle, all images information is combined through the mosaics. As a result, the 3D information of raceway groove can be gained. Not only geometric properties but also surface flaws can be extracted by software. A preliminary hardware system has been built, with which some geometric parameters have been extracted from reconstructed local topography.展开更多
Variable IP method mainly measures the Percent Frequency Effect (PFE), and phase IP method mainly measures phase. They both aim at finding IP anomaly. However, only using PFE anomaly or single phase anomaly can′t dis...Variable IP method mainly measures the Percent Frequency Effect (PFE), and phase IP method mainly measures phase. They both aim at finding IP anomaly. However, only using PFE anomaly or single phase anomaly can′t distinguish IP body′s property. The authors put forward a new method——dualfrequency and multiparameter IP method, which can not only find anomaly of PFE and phase, but also provide the property information of IP anomaly resource. The authors also have invented the dualfrequency and multiparameter IP instrument. A lot of experiments and field work have been done. The results show that the instrument is valuable in distinguishing IP anomalies.展开更多
In this study, we present the analytical solutions of bound states for the Schrodinger equation with the mulfiparameter potential containing the different types of physical potentials via the asymptotic iteration meth...In this study, we present the analytical solutions of bound states for the Schrodinger equation with the mulfiparameter potential containing the different types of physical potentials via the asymptotic iteration method by applying the Pekeristype approximation to the centrifugal potential. For any n and l (states) quantum numbers, we derive the relation that gives the energy eigenvalues for the bound states numerically and the corresponding normalized eigenfunctions. We also plot some graphics in order to investigate effects of the multiparameter potential parameters on the energy eigenvalues. Furthermore, we compare our results with the ones obtained in previous works and it is seen that our numerical results are in good agreement with the literature.展开更多
Cellular metabolism arouses the changes of substance in extracellular physiological microenvironment,and the metabolic level reflects the physiological state of cells.This paper developed a novel microphysiometer auto...Cellular metabolism arouses the changes of substance in extracellular physiological microenvironment,and the metabolic level reflects the physiological state of cells.This paper developed a novel microphysiometer automatic analysis instrument based on multiparameter cell-based biosensors for quick drug analysis.This study included the multiparameter cell-based biosensors,cell culture chamber,drug auto-injection detection and analysis.The analysis instrument was capable of real-time detection for the acidic product and other chemical parameters generated by the cellular metabolism in the micro-volume.Finally,the paper employs human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and drug experiments to verify the performance of microphysiometer,and study effects of different drugs on cell metabolism.Further,the research explores drug analysis method of the multiparameter microphysiometer.The results showed that the cell-based microphysiometer system provides a utility platform for rapid,long-term and automatic cell physiological environment detection and drug analysis.展开更多
In this paper,we experimentally demonstrated the application of the Au-nanocoated twisted single-mode fiber(Au-TSMF)structure for the response of the multiparameter.Firstly,we fabricated an Au-TSMF,which achieved high...In this paper,we experimentally demonstrated the application of the Au-nanocoated twisted single-mode fiber(Au-TSMF)structure for the response of the multiparameter.Firstly,we fabricated an Au-TSMF,which achieved high sensitivity to refractive index(RI)and torsion.Additionally,based on the theory of polarization interference,we amplified its polarization sensitivity and induced the phase factor caused by polarization as a wavelength shift.Ultimately,we achieved the response of the Au-TSMF structure to the multiparameter,which had the sensitivity of-0.436 dB/(deg/m)for clockwise torsion,-0.156 dB/(deg/m)for anticlockwise torsion,0.3915 nm/rad for the left-handed circularly polarized state,-0.926 nm/rad for the right-handed circularly polarized state,and-692.9 dB/RIU for RI.Due to the advantages of the all-fiber integrated system,this work holds great potential for facilitating fiber optic integrated devices for optical fiber biosensors and biomedical diagnostic applications.展开更多
Optical imaging has evolved from capturing light intensity to recording high-resolution,multi-dimensional images with various optical parameters,such as amplitude,phase,polarization,and wavelength.Optical multiparamet...Optical imaging has evolved from capturing light intensity to recording high-resolution,multi-dimensional images with various optical parameters,such as amplitude,phase,polarization,and wavelength.Optical multiparameter imagers are capable of providing detailed insights into objects and scenes by measuring multiple optical parameters.Traditional optical multiparameter imaging systems,such as imaging polarineters and spectrometers,are bulky and limited in time resolution.Metasurfaces have emerged as a compact solution for multiparameter imaging by enabling the flexible manipulation of light fields.In this review,we highlight recent fundamental advances in optical metasurface multiparameter imaging,including imaging polarimeters,imaging spectrometers,and quantitative phase/depth imagers,as well as their applications in imaging technologies.We also discuss current trends and challenges of applications relying on these imaging technologies,and offer parting thoughts about promising ways to overcome them for the advancement of imaging technologies.展开更多
CO_(2)/N_(2) injection in heavy oil reservoirs has been demonstrated to enhance oil recovery(EOR)and facilitate CO_(2) capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS).Interfacial tension(IFT)is a crucial parameter for character...CO_(2)/N_(2) injection in heavy oil reservoirs has been demonstrated to enhance oil recovery(EOR)and facilitate CO_(2) capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS).Interfacial tension(IFT)is a crucial parameter for characterizing oil recovery,but it can be influenced by real-time changes in reservoir pressure and temperature during gas injection.The impact of the CO_(2)/N_(2) ratio on the oil-gas IFT under varying temperature and pressure conditions remains unclear.Therefore,a systematic study was conducted to investigate the effects of multiple parameters on the oil-gas IFT during development processes,and a three-dimensional(3D)database and a regression model of IFT were established using experimental data.The results show that IFT is strongly correlated with density difference,moderately correlated with pressure and CO_(2) proportion,weakly correlated with saturates content and resin content,and nonlinearly correlated with temperature,aromatics content,and asphaltene content,respectively.Moreover,it has been observed that an increase in pressure or CO_(2) proportion can lead to a reduction in IFT.However,the impact of temperature changes on IFT varies across different pressure ranges.We introduce a new parameter,the equivalent interfacial tension pressure during temperature changes(EITP),to characterize this effect and discuss the reasons for the emergence of EITP,providing new insight into optimizing the CO_(2)/N_(2) injection ratio in the reservoir.This study aims to reveal the advantages of oil-gas interface characteristics under the influence of multiple parameters in promoting low-carbon and efficient development of heavy oil reservoirs,and to explore the significance of CO_(2)/N_(2) for enhancing heavy oil recovery.展开更多
Disordered ferromagnets with a domain structure that exhibit a hysteresis loop when driven by the external magnetic field are essential materials for modern technological applications.Therefore,the understanding and p...Disordered ferromagnets with a domain structure that exhibit a hysteresis loop when driven by the external magnetic field are essential materials for modern technological applications.Therefore,the understanding and potential for controlling the hysteresis phenomenon in thesematerials,especially concerning the disorder-induced critical behavior on the hysteresis loop,have attracted significant experimental,theoretical,and numerical research efforts.We review the challenges of the numerical modeling of physical phenomena behind the hysteresis loop critical behavior in disordered ferromagnetic systems related to the non-equilibriumstochastic dynamics of domain walls driven by external fields.Specifically,using the extended Random Field Ising Model,we present different simulation approaches and advanced numerical techniques that adequately describe the hysteresis loop shapes and the collective nature of the magnetization fluctuations associated with the criticality of the hysteresis loop for different sample shapes and varied parameters of disorder and rate of change of the external field,as well as the influence of thermal fluctuations and demagnetizing fields.The studied examples demonstrate how these numerical approaches reveal newphysical insights,providing quantitativemeasures of pertinent variables extracted from the systems’simulated or experimentally measured Barkhausen noise signals.The described computational techniques using inherent scale-invariance can be applied to the analysis of various complex systems,both quantum and classical,exhibiting non-equilibrium dynamical critical point or self-organized criticality.展开更多
The real-time measurement of the polarization and phase information of light is very important and desirable in optics.Metasurfaces can be used to achieve flexible wavefront control and can therefore be used to replac...The real-time measurement of the polarization and phase information of light is very important and desirable in optics.Metasurfaces can be used to achieve flexible wavefront control and can therefore be used to replace traditional optical elements to produce a highly integrated and extremely compact optical system.Here,we propose an efficient and compact optical multiparameter detection system based on a Hartmann–Shack array with 2×2subarray metalenses.This system not only enables the efficient and accurate measurement of the spatial polarization profiles of optical beams via the inspection of foci amplitudes,but also measures the phase and phasegradient profiles by analyzing foci displacements.In this work,details of the design of the elliptical silicon pillars for the metalens are described,and we achieve a high average focusing efficiency of 48%and a high spatial resolution.The performance of the system is validated by the experimental measurement of 22 scalar polarized beams,an azimuthally polarized beam,a radially polarized beam,and a vortex beam.The experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical predictions.展开更多
Let w E Am. In this paper, we introduce weighted-(p,q) atomicHardy spaces Hwp,q(Rn × Rm) for 0 〈 p ≤ 1, q 〉 qw and show that the weighted Hardy space Hwp(Rn × Rm) defined via Littlewood-Paley square...Let w E Am. In this paper, we introduce weighted-(p,q) atomicHardy spaces Hwp,q(Rn × Rm) for 0 〈 p ≤ 1, q 〉 qw and show that the weighted Hardy space Hwp(Rn × Rm) defined via Littlewood-Paley square functions coincides with Hwp,q(Rn × Rm) for 0 〈 p ≤ 1, q 〉 qw. As applications, we get a general principle on the Hwp(Rn × Rm to Lwp(Rn × Rm) boundedness and a boundedness criterion for two parameter singular integrals on the weighted Hardy spaces.展开更多
A quantum Capelli identity is given on the multiparameter quantum general linear group based on the(p_(ij),u)-condition. The multiparameter quantum Pfaffian of the(p_(ij), u)-quantum group is also introduced and the t...A quantum Capelli identity is given on the multiparameter quantum general linear group based on the(p_(ij),u)-condition. The multiparameter quantum Pfaffian of the(p_(ij), u)-quantum group is also introduced and the transformation under the congruent action is given. Generalization to the multiparameter hyper-Pfaffian and relationship with the quantum minors are also investigated.展开更多
Concepts of D-controllability and strong D-controllability are introduced,interms of which the controllability of multiparameter and multiple timescale singularlyperturbed systems is investigated,even regardless of th...Concepts of D-controllability and strong D-controllability are introduced,interms of which the controllability of multiparameter and multiple timescale singularlyperturbed systems is investigated,even regardless of the relative magnitudes of the singularperturbation parameters.展开更多
This paper presents a review of recent progress in simultaneous measurement of multiparameters including strain, temperature, vibration, transverse load, based on the combinations of extrinsic fiber-optic Fabry-Perot ...This paper presents a review of recent progress in simultaneous measurement of multiparameters including strain, temperature, vibration, transverse load, based on the combinations of extrinsic fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometers and fiber gratings.展开更多
We study a family of "symmetric" multiparameter quantized Weyl alge- bras A-q,A n(K) and some related algebras. We compute the Nakayama automorphism of A-q,A n(K), give a necessary and sufficient condition for A...We study a family of "symmetric" multiparameter quantized Weyl alge- bras A-q,A n(K) and some related algebras. We compute the Nakayama automorphism of A-q,A n(K), give a necessary and sufficient condition for A-q,A n(K) to be Calabi-Yau, and prove that A-q,A n(K) is cancellative. We study the automorphisms and isomorphism problem for A-q,A n(K) and .A-q,A n(K[t]). Similar results are established for the Maltsiniotis multiparam- eter quantized Weyl algebraA-q,A n(K) and its polynomial extension. We prove a quantum analogue of the Dixmier conjecture for a simple localization (A-q,A n(K))z and determine its automorphism group.展开更多
For permanent magnet synchronous machine(PMSM),the machine model is critical to predict the operating states for motor control,which,however,can be greatly affected by system nonlinearities.Hence,this paper investigat...For permanent magnet synchronous machine(PMSM),the machine model is critical to predict the operating states for motor control,which,however,can be greatly affected by system nonlinearities.Hence,this paper investigates accurate machine modeling for control and parameter estimation.In the proposed approach,the PMSM model with saturated inductances is used as the base model,and this paper investigates modeling and compensation of the offsets to the base model due to system nonlinearities such as saturation and core loss effects for accurate machine modeling and voltage prediction.Specifically,the offsets to the base model are modeled using nonlinear functions with variable coefficients to compensate saturation and core loss effect,which can achieve better accuracy without changing the model structure.A differential estimation model is derived to estimate the model coefficients from a small amount of measurements with simplified procedure.Moreover,the model offset calculation is both computation and memory efficient with simplified implementation.The contribution is to improve the machine model accuracy and achieve precise voltage prediction for practical applications.Experiments,comparisons and the application to temperature estimation are conducted on a test interior PMSM to validate the proposed approach.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12461048 and 12061051)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(Grant No.2023MS01003)+2 种基金the Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(Grant No.NJYT23096)the financial support from the Program of China Scholarships Council(Grant No.202306810054)for one year study at the University of Leedsthe support of Professor Ke Wu and Professor Weizhong Zhao at Capital Normal University,China。
文摘We construct the quantum fields presentation of the generalized universal character and the generalized B-type universal character,and by acting the quantum fields presentations to the constant 1,the generating functions are derived.Furthermore,we introduce two integrable systems known as the generalized UC(GUC)hierarchy and the generalized Btype UC(GBUC)hierarchy satisfied by the generalized universal character and the generalized B-type universal character,respectively.Based on infinite sequences of complex numbers,we further establish the multiparameter generalized universal character and the multiparameter generalized B-type universal character,which have been proved to be solutions of the GUC hierarchy and the GBUC hierarchy,respectively.
基金Supported by NSFC(11326127,11101335)NWNULKQN-11-23the Fundamental Research Funds for the Gansu Universities
文摘In this paper, we consider the existence of three nontrivial solutions for a discrete non-linear multiparameter periodic problem involving the p-Laplacian. By using the similar method for the Dirichlet boundary value problems in [C. Bonanno and P. Candito, Appl. Anal., 88(4) (2009), pp. 605-616], we construct two new strong maximum principles and obtain that the boundary value problem has three positive solutions for λ and μ in some suitable intervals. The approaches we use are the critical point theory.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41904101,41774133)Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2019QD004)+1 种基金Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.19CX02010A)the Open Funds of SINOPEC Key Laboratory of Geophysics(Nos.wtyjy-wx2019-01-03,wtyjywx2018-01-06)
文摘In marine seismic exploration,ocean bottom cable technology can record multicomponent seismic data for multiparameter inversion and imaging.This study proposes an elastic multiparameter lease-squares reverse time migration based on the ocean bottom cable technology.Herein,the wavefield continuation operators are mixed equations:the acoustic wave equations are used to calculate seismic wave propagation in the seawater medium,whereas in the solid media below the seabed,the wavefields are obtained by P-and S-wave separated vector elastic wave equations.At the seabed interface,acoustic–elastic coupling control equations are used to combine the two types of equations.P-and S-wave separated elastic migration operators,demigration operators,and gradient equations are derived to realize the elastic least-squares reverse time migration based on the P-and S-wave mode separation.The model tests verify that the proposed method can obtain high-quality images in both the P-and S-velocity components.In comparison with the traditional elastic least-squares reverse time migration method,the proposed method can readily suppress imaging crosstalk noise from multiparameter coupling.
基金Supported by NNSF of China grants(11501308,11271209,11371370)Jiangsu Government Scholarship for Overseas Studies
文摘In this paper, we reintroduce the weighted multi-parameter Triebel-Lizorkin spaces Fp^a,q(w;R^n1×R^n2) based on the Frazier and Jawerth' method in [11]. This space was firstly introduced in [18]. Then we establish its dual space and get that (Fp'q)* = CMOp^-a,q' for 0 ~p≤ 1.
文摘This paper bursts the bondage of conventional no-burn thought, presents an optimum strategy permitting burn appear in grinding roughing stage, but the burning layer can be summed on the following finishing stage. On the base of the basic grinding models, the objective function and constrained functions for the multiparameter optimum grinding models had been built in this paper. By the computer simulation, the nonlinear optimum grinding control parameters had been obtained, and the truth grinding process had been controlled by these parameters. The results of simulation and the experiments proved the exactitude of the optimum models and the feasibility of the optimum strategy. This paper had also created the precondition for the grinding automation, virtual grinding and intelligent grinding system for cylindrical grinding process.
基金This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation ofChina (No.50375047).
文摘A fast 3D reconstruction method based on structured light to measure various parameters of the raceway groove is presented. Digital parallel grating stripes distributed with sine density are projected onto the raceway groove by a DLP projector, and distorting of stripes is happened on the raceway. Simultaneously, aided by three-step phase-shifting approach, three images covered by different stripes are obtained by a high-resolution CCD camera at the same location, thus a more accuracy local topography can be obtained. And then the bearing is rotated on a high precision computer controlled rotational stage. Three images are also obtained as the former step at next planned location triggered by the motor. After one cycle, all images information is combined through the mosaics. As a result, the 3D information of raceway groove can be gained. Not only geometric properties but also surface flaws can be extracted by software. A preliminary hardware system has been built, with which some geometric parameters have been extracted from reconstructed local topography.
文摘Variable IP method mainly measures the Percent Frequency Effect (PFE), and phase IP method mainly measures phase. They both aim at finding IP anomaly. However, only using PFE anomaly or single phase anomaly can′t distinguish IP body′s property. The authors put forward a new method——dualfrequency and multiparameter IP method, which can not only find anomaly of PFE and phase, but also provide the property information of IP anomaly resource. The authors also have invented the dualfrequency and multiparameter IP instrument. A lot of experiments and field work have been done. The results show that the instrument is valuable in distinguishing IP anomalies.
文摘In this study, we present the analytical solutions of bound states for the Schrodinger equation with the mulfiparameter potential containing the different types of physical potentials via the asymptotic iteration method by applying the Pekeristype approximation to the centrifugal potential. For any n and l (states) quantum numbers, we derive the relation that gives the energy eigenvalues for the bound states numerically and the corresponding normalized eigenfunctions. We also plot some graphics in order to investigate effects of the multiparameter potential parameters on the energy eigenvalues. Furthermore, we compare our results with the ones obtained in previous works and it is seen that our numerical results are in good agreement with the literature.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81027003)the Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Major Special Program(No.2010C14006).
文摘Cellular metabolism arouses the changes of substance in extracellular physiological microenvironment,and the metabolic level reflects the physiological state of cells.This paper developed a novel microphysiometer automatic analysis instrument based on multiparameter cell-based biosensors for quick drug analysis.This study included the multiparameter cell-based biosensors,cell culture chamber,drug auto-injection detection and analysis.The analysis instrument was capable of real-time detection for the acidic product and other chemical parameters generated by the cellular metabolism in the micro-volume.Finally,the paper employs human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and drug experiments to verify the performance of microphysiometer,and study effects of different drugs on cell metabolism.Further,the research explores drug analysis method of the multiparameter microphysiometer.The results showed that the cell-based microphysiometer system provides a utility platform for rapid,long-term and automatic cell physiological environment detection and drug analysis.
文摘In this paper,we experimentally demonstrated the application of the Au-nanocoated twisted single-mode fiber(Au-TSMF)structure for the response of the multiparameter.Firstly,we fabricated an Au-TSMF,which achieved high sensitivity to refractive index(RI)and torsion.Additionally,based on the theory of polarization interference,we amplified its polarization sensitivity and induced the phase factor caused by polarization as a wavelength shift.Ultimately,we achieved the response of the Au-TSMF structure to the multiparameter,which had the sensitivity of-0.436 dB/(deg/m)for clockwise torsion,-0.156 dB/(deg/m)for anticlockwise torsion,0.3915 nm/rad for the left-handed circularly polarized state,-0.926 nm/rad for the right-handed circularly polarized state,and-692.9 dB/RIU for RI.Due to the advantages of the all-fiber integrated system,this work holds great potential for facilitating fiber optic integrated devices for optical fiber biosensors and biomedical diagnostic applications.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12474382)the National Key Research and Development Project of China(Grant No.2024YFA1209302)+1 种基金the Science,Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality(Grant Nos.JCYJ20220530161010023,and JCYJ20240813153315020)the Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Electromagnetic Materials and Structure of MOE,Wuhan University of Science and Technology(Grant No.KB202501)。
文摘Optical imaging has evolved from capturing light intensity to recording high-resolution,multi-dimensional images with various optical parameters,such as amplitude,phase,polarization,and wavelength.Optical multiparameter imagers are capable of providing detailed insights into objects and scenes by measuring multiple optical parameters.Traditional optical multiparameter imaging systems,such as imaging polarineters and spectrometers,are bulky and limited in time resolution.Metasurfaces have emerged as a compact solution for multiparameter imaging by enabling the flexible manipulation of light fields.In this review,we highlight recent fundamental advances in optical metasurface multiparameter imaging,including imaging polarimeters,imaging spectrometers,and quantitative phase/depth imagers,as well as their applications in imaging technologies.We also discuss current trends and challenges of applications relying on these imaging technologies,and offer parting thoughts about promising ways to overcome them for the advancement of imaging technologies.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52204068 and U20B6003)the Program for Scientific Research Innovation Team of Young Scholars in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province(2022KJ067)。
文摘CO_(2)/N_(2) injection in heavy oil reservoirs has been demonstrated to enhance oil recovery(EOR)and facilitate CO_(2) capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS).Interfacial tension(IFT)is a crucial parameter for characterizing oil recovery,but it can be influenced by real-time changes in reservoir pressure and temperature during gas injection.The impact of the CO_(2)/N_(2) ratio on the oil-gas IFT under varying temperature and pressure conditions remains unclear.Therefore,a systematic study was conducted to investigate the effects of multiple parameters on the oil-gas IFT during development processes,and a three-dimensional(3D)database and a regression model of IFT were established using experimental data.The results show that IFT is strongly correlated with density difference,moderately correlated with pressure and CO_(2) proportion,weakly correlated with saturates content and resin content,and nonlinearly correlated with temperature,aromatics content,and asphaltene content,respectively.Moreover,it has been observed that an increase in pressure or CO_(2) proportion can lead to a reduction in IFT.However,the impact of temperature changes on IFT varies across different pressure ranges.We introduce a new parameter,the equivalent interfacial tension pressure during temperature changes(EITP),to characterize this effect and discuss the reasons for the emergence of EITP,providing new insight into optimizing the CO_(2)/N_(2) injection ratio in the reservoir.This study aims to reveal the advantages of oil-gas interface characteristics under the influence of multiple parameters in promoting low-carbon and efficient development of heavy oil reservoirs,and to explore the significance of CO_(2)/N_(2) for enhancing heavy oil recovery.
基金Djordje Spasojevic and Svetislav Mijatovic acknowledge the support from the Ministry of Science,TechnologicalDevelopment and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia(Agreement No.451-03-65/2024-03/200162)S.J.ibid.(Agreement No.451-03-65/2024-03/200122)Bosiljka Tadic from the Slovenian Research Agency(program P1-0044).
文摘Disordered ferromagnets with a domain structure that exhibit a hysteresis loop when driven by the external magnetic field are essential materials for modern technological applications.Therefore,the understanding and potential for controlling the hysteresis phenomenon in thesematerials,especially concerning the disorder-induced critical behavior on the hysteresis loop,have attracted significant experimental,theoretical,and numerical research efforts.We review the challenges of the numerical modeling of physical phenomena behind the hysteresis loop critical behavior in disordered ferromagnetic systems related to the non-equilibriumstochastic dynamics of domain walls driven by external fields.Specifically,using the extended Random Field Ising Model,we present different simulation approaches and advanced numerical techniques that adequately describe the hysteresis loop shapes and the collective nature of the magnetization fluctuations associated with the criticality of the hysteresis loop for different sample shapes and varied parameters of disorder and rate of change of the external field,as well as the influence of thermal fluctuations and demagnetizing fields.The studied examples demonstrate how these numerical approaches reveal newphysical insights,providing quantitativemeasures of pertinent variables extracted from the systems’simulated or experimentally measured Barkhausen noise signals.The described computational techniques using inherent scale-invariance can be applied to the analysis of various complex systems,both quantum and classical,exhibiting non-equilibrium dynamical critical point or self-organized criticality.
基金State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks(2019GZKF03001)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2019kfy XKJC038)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11574102,61475009,61835008)。
文摘The real-time measurement of the polarization and phase information of light is very important and desirable in optics.Metasurfaces can be used to achieve flexible wavefront control and can therefore be used to replace traditional optical elements to produce a highly integrated and extremely compact optical system.Here,we propose an efficient and compact optical multiparameter detection system based on a Hartmann–Shack array with 2×2subarray metalenses.This system not only enables the efficient and accurate measurement of the spatial polarization profiles of optical beams via the inspection of foci amplitudes,but also measures the phase and phasegradient profiles by analyzing foci displacements.In this work,details of the design of the elliptical silicon pillars for the metalens are described,and we achieve a high average focusing efficiency of 48%and a high spatial resolution.The performance of the system is validated by the experimental measurement of 22 scalar polarized beams,an azimuthally polarized beam,a radially polarized beam,and a vortex beam.The experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical predictions.
文摘Let w E Am. In this paper, we introduce weighted-(p,q) atomicHardy spaces Hwp,q(Rn × Rm) for 0 〈 p ≤ 1, q 〉 qw and show that the weighted Hardy space Hwp(Rn × Rm) defined via Littlewood-Paley square functions coincides with Hwp,q(Rn × Rm) for 0 〈 p ≤ 1, q 〉 qw. As applications, we get a general principle on the Hwp(Rn × Rm to Lwp(Rn × Rm) boundedness and a boundedness criterion for two parameter singular integrals on the weighted Hardy spaces.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11531004)Fapesp(Grant No.2015/05927-0)Humboldt Foundation and Simons Foundation(Grant No.523868)
文摘A quantum Capelli identity is given on the multiparameter quantum general linear group based on the(p_(ij),u)-condition. The multiparameter quantum Pfaffian of the(p_(ij), u)-quantum group is also introduced and the transformation under the congruent action is given. Generalization to the multiparameter hyper-Pfaffian and relationship with the quantum minors are also investigated.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Fonndation of China
文摘Concepts of D-controllability and strong D-controllability are introduced,interms of which the controllability of multiparameter and multiple timescale singularlyperturbed systems is investigated,even regardless of the relative magnitudes of the singularperturbation parameters.
文摘This paper presents a review of recent progress in simultaneous measurement of multiparameters including strain, temperature, vibration, transverse load, based on the combinations of extrinsic fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometers and fiber gratings.
文摘We study a family of "symmetric" multiparameter quantized Weyl alge- bras A-q,A n(K) and some related algebras. We compute the Nakayama automorphism of A-q,A n(K), give a necessary and sufficient condition for A-q,A n(K) to be Calabi-Yau, and prove that A-q,A n(K) is cancellative. We study the automorphisms and isomorphism problem for A-q,A n(K) and .A-q,A n(K[t]). Similar results are established for the Maltsiniotis multiparam- eter quantized Weyl algebraA-q,A n(K) and its polynomial extension. We prove a quantum analogue of the Dixmier conjecture for a simple localization (A-q,A n(K))z and determine its automorphism group.
基金supported by in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52105079,62103455)the Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai)(SML2023SP241)。
文摘For permanent magnet synchronous machine(PMSM),the machine model is critical to predict the operating states for motor control,which,however,can be greatly affected by system nonlinearities.Hence,this paper investigates accurate machine modeling for control and parameter estimation.In the proposed approach,the PMSM model with saturated inductances is used as the base model,and this paper investigates modeling and compensation of the offsets to the base model due to system nonlinearities such as saturation and core loss effects for accurate machine modeling and voltage prediction.Specifically,the offsets to the base model are modeled using nonlinear functions with variable coefficients to compensate saturation and core loss effect,which can achieve better accuracy without changing the model structure.A differential estimation model is derived to estimate the model coefficients from a small amount of measurements with simplified procedure.Moreover,the model offset calculation is both computation and memory efficient with simplified implementation.The contribution is to improve the machine model accuracy and achieve precise voltage prediction for practical applications.Experiments,comparisons and the application to temperature estimation are conducted on a test interior PMSM to validate the proposed approach.