In cloud control systems,generating an efficient and economical workflow scheduling strategy for deadline-constrained workflow applications,especially in uncertain multi-workflow dynamic scheduling processes,is a cruc...In cloud control systems,generating an efficient and economical workflow scheduling strategy for deadline-constrained workflow applications,especially in uncertain multi-workflow dynamic scheduling processes,is a crucial challenge.To optimize the total cost of workflow scheduling,the authors propose a cost-driven heuristic scheduling algorithm F-MWSA which consists of two phases:Fuzzy deadline distribution and fuzzy task scheduling.In the fuzzy deadline distribution phase,a new workflow deadline distribution strategy with fuzziness is designed to obtain the sub-deadline constraint of each task.The fuzzy task scheduling phase focuses on a cost-effective strategy to assign tasks to cloud resources,reducing multi-workflow scheduling costs.Performance evaluations on five real-world workflows demonstrate that the proposed F-MWSA outperforms the baseline policy in terms of total cost,success ratio,resource utilization,and makespan.展开更多
为解决在IIoT(industrial internet of things)环境下,现有的调度算法调度工作流中通信频繁、数据传输量大的任务所带来的完工时间上升、成本增加等影响的问题,提出一种基于聚类的工作流多雾协同调度算法。通过二分K均值算法对工作流中...为解决在IIoT(industrial internet of things)环境下,现有的调度算法调度工作流中通信频繁、数据传输量大的任务所带来的完工时间上升、成本增加等影响的问题,提出一种基于聚类的工作流多雾协同调度算法。通过二分K均值算法对工作流中的任务进行聚类,基于聚类结果,在多个雾服务器之间使用改进的免疫粒子群优化算法进行任务调度。实验结果表明,该算法相比其它一些传统的调度算法在完工时间、成本、负载均衡方面都有一定提升。展开更多
The ease of accessing a virtually unlimited pool of resources makes Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) clouds an ideal platform for running data-intensive workflow applications comprising hundreds of computational tas...The ease of accessing a virtually unlimited pool of resources makes Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) clouds an ideal platform for running data-intensive workflow applications comprising hundreds of computational tasks. However, executing scientific workflows in IaaS cloud environments poses significant challenges due to conflicting objectives, such as minimizing execution time (makespan) and reducing resource utilization costs. This study responds to the increasing need for efficient and adaptable optimization solutions in dynamic and complex environments, which are critical for meeting the evolving demands of modern users and applications. This study presents an innovative multi-objective approach for scheduling scientific workflows in IaaS cloud environments. The proposed algorithm, MOS-MWMC, aims to minimize total execution time (makespan) and resource utilization costs by leveraging key features of virtual machine instances, such as a high number of cores and fast local SSD storage. By integrating realistic simulations based on the WRENCH framework, the method effectively dimensions the cloud infrastructure and optimizes resource usage. Experimental results highlight the superiority of MOS-MWMC compared to benchmark algorithms HEFT and Max-Min. The Pareto fronts obtained for the CyberShake, Epigenomics, and Montage workflows demonstrate closer proximity to the optimal front, confirming the algorithm’s ability to balance conflicting objectives. This study contributes to optimizing scientific workflows in complex environments by providing solutions tailored to specific user needs while minimizing costs and execution times.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.62303066the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.2023RC46.
文摘In cloud control systems,generating an efficient and economical workflow scheduling strategy for deadline-constrained workflow applications,especially in uncertain multi-workflow dynamic scheduling processes,is a crucial challenge.To optimize the total cost of workflow scheduling,the authors propose a cost-driven heuristic scheduling algorithm F-MWSA which consists of two phases:Fuzzy deadline distribution and fuzzy task scheduling.In the fuzzy deadline distribution phase,a new workflow deadline distribution strategy with fuzziness is designed to obtain the sub-deadline constraint of each task.The fuzzy task scheduling phase focuses on a cost-effective strategy to assign tasks to cloud resources,reducing multi-workflow scheduling costs.Performance evaluations on five real-world workflows demonstrate that the proposed F-MWSA outperforms the baseline policy in terms of total cost,success ratio,resource utilization,and makespan.
文摘为解决在IIoT(industrial internet of things)环境下,现有的调度算法调度工作流中通信频繁、数据传输量大的任务所带来的完工时间上升、成本增加等影响的问题,提出一种基于聚类的工作流多雾协同调度算法。通过二分K均值算法对工作流中的任务进行聚类,基于聚类结果,在多个雾服务器之间使用改进的免疫粒子群优化算法进行任务调度。实验结果表明,该算法相比其它一些传统的调度算法在完工时间、成本、负载均衡方面都有一定提升。
文摘The ease of accessing a virtually unlimited pool of resources makes Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) clouds an ideal platform for running data-intensive workflow applications comprising hundreds of computational tasks. However, executing scientific workflows in IaaS cloud environments poses significant challenges due to conflicting objectives, such as minimizing execution time (makespan) and reducing resource utilization costs. This study responds to the increasing need for efficient and adaptable optimization solutions in dynamic and complex environments, which are critical for meeting the evolving demands of modern users and applications. This study presents an innovative multi-objective approach for scheduling scientific workflows in IaaS cloud environments. The proposed algorithm, MOS-MWMC, aims to minimize total execution time (makespan) and resource utilization costs by leveraging key features of virtual machine instances, such as a high number of cores and fast local SSD storage. By integrating realistic simulations based on the WRENCH framework, the method effectively dimensions the cloud infrastructure and optimizes resource usage. Experimental results highlight the superiority of MOS-MWMC compared to benchmark algorithms HEFT and Max-Min. The Pareto fronts obtained for the CyberShake, Epigenomics, and Montage workflows demonstrate closer proximity to the optimal front, confirming the algorithm’s ability to balance conflicting objectives. This study contributes to optimizing scientific workflows in complex environments by providing solutions tailored to specific user needs while minimizing costs and execution times.
