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Research Advances in Spatio-Temporal Coupling of Water and Fertilizer in Sugarcane 被引量:2
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作者 刘永贤 石玫莉 +7 位作者 农梦玲 谢如林 曾艳 邢颖 韦彩会 熊柳梅 谭宏伟 李伏生 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第1期131-135,共5页
The coupling of water and fertilizer is the only way for high yield, efficiency, sugar on sugarcane. On sugarcane production, the spatial and temporal controlling technology of fertigation is an important direction of... The coupling of water and fertilizer is the only way for high yield, efficiency, sugar on sugarcane. On sugarcane production, the spatial and temporal controlling technology of fertigation is an important direction of the sustainable and healthy development of ecological agriculture in cane area of China. This paper reviews main achievements and advances on the coupling effect of water and fertilizer on sugarcane from time and space at home or abroad in recent years, analyzes the application prospects of the temporal and spatial coupling effect of water and fertilizer on sugarcane and puts forward some problems which need further research in future. 展开更多
关键词 SUGARCANE Fertilizer coupling temporal and spatial controlling Research advance
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Spatiotemporal differentiation of coupling and coordination relationship of production-living-ecological space in Yellow River Basin 被引量:1
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作者 LIU He LI Song-bo ZUO Xiao-yuan 《Ecological Economy》 2022年第3期162-180,共19页
Based on combing the existing research on the production-living-ecological space,the paper quantitatively analyzes the evaluation system-development level-temporal and spatial evolution,future trend-influencing factor... Based on combing the existing research on the production-living-ecological space,the paper quantitatively analyzes the evaluation system-development level-temporal and spatial evolution,future trend-influencing factors of the production-living-ecological functions coupling and coordination in the Yellow River Basin from 2009 to 2018.Through multi-scale analysis and comparison,the paper tries to identify problem areas and put forward corresponding measures.The research results show that:(1)The coupling and coordination degree of the production-living-ecological functions in the Yellow River Basin both show an upward trend,and its future growth trend is relatively slow.(2)The spatial-temporal differential characteristics of the coordinated development level of the production-living-ecological functions are obvious,and gradually develop towards the direction of benign resonance in time,showing a spatial distribution pattern of“high in the northeast and low in the southwest”.(3)There is a big difference in the level of coordinated development of the production-living-ecological functions,and the coordination degree of the“production-living”function is the lowest.(4)Scientific and technological investment,economic development level,government capacity,and urbanization level have a significant positive impact on the spatial effect of the coordinated development of the production-living-ecological functions of the Yellow River Basin,and the same factor has different effects on different regions. 展开更多
关键词 production-living-ecological functions coupling and coordination spatial and temporal pattern trend forecast Yellow River Basin
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Impact of Climate Change on Crop-cropland Coupling Relationship:A Case Study of the Loess Plateau in China
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作者 LI Shunke LIU Yansui +1 位作者 SHAO Yajing WANG Xiaochen 《Chinese Geographical Science》 2025年第1期92-110,共19页
Climate change brings new challenges to the sustainable development of agriculture in the new era.Accurately grasping the patterns of climate change impacts on agricultural systems is crucial for ensuring agricultural... Climate change brings new challenges to the sustainable development of agriculture in the new era.Accurately grasping the patterns of climate change impacts on agricultural systems is crucial for ensuring agricultural sustainability and food security.Taking the Loess Plateau(LP),China as an example,this study used a coupling coordination degree model and spatial autocorrelation analysis to portray the spatial and temporal features of crop-cropland coupling relationship from 2000 to 2020 and explored the impact law of climate change through geographically and temporally weighted regression(GTWR).The results were as follows:1)the crop-cropland coupling coordination degree of the LP showed a gradual upward trend from 2000 to 2020,forming a spatial pattern with lower values in the central region and higher values in the surrounding areas.2)There was a positive correlation in the spatial distribution of cropcropland coupling coordination degree in the LP from 2000 to 2020,and the high value-low value(H-L)and low value-low value(L-L)agglomerations continued to expand eastward,while the spatial and temporal evolution of the high value-high value(H-H)and low value-high value(L-H)agglomerations was not obvious.3)The impacts of climatic elements on crop-cropland coupling coordination degree in the LP showed strong heterogeneity in time scales.The inhibitory impacts of summer days(SU)and frost days(FD)accounted for a higher proportion,while the annual average temperature(TEM)had both promoting and inhibiting impacts.The impacts proportion and intensity of extreme heavy precipitation day(R25),continuous drought days(CDD),and annual precipitation(PRE)all experienced significant changes.4)In space,the impacts of SU and FD on the crop-cropland coupling coordination degree varied with latitude and altitude.The adaptability of the LP to R25 gradually strengthened,and the extensions of CDD and increase of PRE led to the increasing inhibition beyond the eastern region of LP,and TEM showed a promoting impact in the Fenwei Plain.As an important grainproducing area in China,the LP should actively deal with the impacts of climate change on the crop-cropland coupling relationship,vigorously safeguard food security,and promote sustainable agricultural development. 展开更多
关键词 climate change crop-cropland coupling relationship geographically and temporally weighted regression(GTWR) extreme weather events Loess Plateau China
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Spatial-temporal Evolution of the Urban-rural Coordination Relationship in Northeast China in 1990-2018 被引量:4
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作者 WANG Ying CHEN Xiaohong +2 位作者 SUN Pingjun LIU Hang HE Jiaxin 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第3期429-443,共15页
To comprehensively understand the law of urban-rural relationship and propose scientific measures of urban-rural coordinated development in Northeast China,this study uses the coupling coordination degree model and ge... To comprehensively understand the law of urban-rural relationship and propose scientific measures of urban-rural coordinated development in Northeast China,this study uses the coupling coordination degree model and geographically and temporally weighted regression(GTWR)model to analyze the spatial-temporal patterns and the corresponding driving mechanisms of its urban-rural coordination since 1990.The results are as follows.First,the urban-rural coupling coordination degree in Northeast China was very low and improved slowly,but its stages of evolution is a good interpretation of the strategic arrangements of China's urbanization.Second,the urban-rural coupling coordination degree in Northeast China had spatial differences and was characterized by central polarization,converging on urban agglomeration,which was high in the south and low in the north.Moreover,the gap between the north and south weakened.Third,the spatial-temporal evolution of the urban-rural coordination relationship in Northeast China was influenced by pulling from the central cities,pushing from rural transformation,and government regulations.The influence intensity of the three mechanisms was weak,but the pulling from the central cities was stronger than that of the other two mechanisms.Furthermore,the spatial difference between the three mechanisms determines the spatial pattern and its evolution of the urban-rural coordination relationship in Northeast China.Fourth,to promote the development of urban-rural coordination in Northeast China,it is essential to advance urban-rural economic correlation,enhance the government^role in regulating and guiding,and adopt different policies for each region in Northeast China. 展开更多
关键词 urban-rural coordination relationship spatial-temporal evolution coupling coordination degree model geographically and temporally weighted regression(GTWR) Northeast China
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Spatio-temporal Variability of Northern Hemipheric Sea Level Pressure(SLP)and Precipitation over the Mid-to-Low Reaches of the Yangtze River 被引量:13
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作者 韩雪 魏凤英 +1 位作者 Yves M.TOURRE 董文杰 《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第3期458-466,共9页
The spatio-temporal variability of Northern Hemisphere Sea Level Pressure (SLP) and precipitation over the mid-to-low reaches of the Yangtze River (PMLY) is analyzed jointly using the multi-taper/singular value de... The spatio-temporal variability of Northern Hemisphere Sea Level Pressure (SLP) and precipitation over the mid-to-low reaches of the Yangtze River (PMLY) is analyzed jointly using the multi-taper/singular value decomposition method (MTM-SVD). Statistically significant narrow frequency bands are obtained from the local fractional variance (LFV) spectrum. Significant interdecadal (i.e., 16-to-18-year periods) and interannual (i.e., 3-to-6-year periods) signals are identified. Moreover, a significant quasi-biennial signal is identified but only for PMLY data. The spatial joint evolution of patterns obtained for peaks in the LFV spectrum sheds light on relationships between SLP and PMLY: the Arctic Oscillation (AO) modulates the variability of the PMLY while the interannual variability of PMLY is in phase with the Northern Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and the Northern Pacific Oscillation (NPO). 展开更多
关键词 MTM-SVD coupled spatio-temporal characteristics
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Coupling and Coordination Characteristics and Influencing Factors of the Livable Environment System for the Elderly in China
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作者 CHEN Xiaohong ZHANG Mingxuan +3 位作者 WANG Ying XU Xiaoqing LIU Shuang MA Lingyu 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第6期1052-1068,共17页
The construction of a livable environment for the elderly is an important measure to address the challenges of aging and improve their livelihood and well-being.Based on China’s national conditions and combined with ... The construction of a livable environment for the elderly is an important measure to address the challenges of aging and improve their livelihood and well-being.Based on China’s national conditions and combined with the actual development needs of the cities,it is of great significance to explore the coupling and coordination characteristics and influencing factors within the livable environment system for the elderly for the coordination and stable development.This article was based on the three subsystems of’living service environment,socioeconomic environment and ecological livable environment’,following the research framework of’process-pattern-trend-impact’,constructs an evaluation index system for the livable environment for the elderly.Entropy weight-TOPSIS evaluation model,coupling coordination degree model,center of gravity and standard deviation ellipse model and the geographic detector model were used starting from the evolution of coupling coordination types to study the spatial and temporal pattern and dynamic trend characteristics and influencing factors of internal coupling coordination types in the livable environment system for the elderly from2010 to 2019.The results showed that:1)The coordinated development of life service environment system and ecological livable environment system(LE)and socioeconomic environment system and ecological livable environment system(SE)in the livable environment for the elderly decreased from the intermediate coordination level coordination areas to the low-level quality improvement and optimization areas:coordinated transition type.The overall development level of life service environment system and socioeconomic environment system(LS)was low,and it was always at a low level.2)The coupling degree of livable environment system for the elderly was high,the coupling coordination type shown a gradually decreasing layer structure with Zhejiang,Beijing and Guangdong high-level leading demonstration areas as the axis belt.3)The coupling coordination center of the elderly livable environment system was located in Henan,and the standard deviation ellipse was distributed in the northeast-southwest direction.The development center and the ellipse of the high-level leading demonstration areas and the intermediate coordination level areas were concentrated in the central and eastern regions,while the low-level coordination areas for improving quality and efficiency are mainly located in the western region.4)Urban development,green facilities,infrastructure,government macroscopic regulation and control,economic stimulus,and housing construction were all important factors affecting the coordinated development of the livable environment system for the elderly,exerting a varying degree of effect on the level of coordinated development of various types of systems. 展开更多
关键词 livable environment system the elderly coupling coordination degree spatial and temporal pattern dynamic trend influencing factors China
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Citation and bibliographic coupling between authors in the field of social network analysis
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作者 Daria Maltseva Vladimir Batagelj 《Journal of Data and Information Science》 CSCD 2024年第4期110-154,共45页
Purpose:We analyzed the structure of a community of authors working in the field of social network analysis(SNA)based on citation indicators:direct citation and bibliographic coupling metrics.We observed patterns at t... Purpose:We analyzed the structure of a community of authors working in the field of social network analysis(SNA)based on citation indicators:direct citation and bibliographic coupling metrics.We observed patterns at the micro,meso,and macro levels of analysis.Design/methodology/approach:We used bibliometric network analysis,including the“temporal quantities”approach proposed to study temporal networks.Using a two-mode network linking publications with authors and a one-mode network of citations between the works,we constructed and analyzed the networks of citation and bibliographic coupling among authors.We used an iterated saturation data collection approach.Findings:At the macro-level,we observed the global structural features of citations between authors,showing that 80%of authors have not more than 15 citations from other works.At the meso-level,we extracted the groups of authors citing each other and similar to each other according to their citation patterns.We have seen a division of authors in SNA into groups of social scientists and physicists,as well as into other groups of authors from different disciplines.We found some examples of brokerage between different groups that maintained the common identity of the field.At the micro-level,we extracted authors with extremely high values of received citations,who can be considered as the most prominent authors in the field.We examined the temporal properties of the most popular authors.Research limitations:The main challenge in this approach is the resolution of the author’s name(synonyms and homonyms).We faced the author disambiguation,or“multiple personalities”(Harzing,2015)problem.To remain consistent and comparable with our previously published articles,we used the same SNA data collected up to 2018.The analysis and conclusions on the activity,productivity,and visibility of the authors are relative only to the field of SNA.Practical implications:The proposed approach can be utilized for similar objectives and identifying key structures and characteristics in other disciplines.This may potentially inspire the application of network approaches in other research areas,creating more authors collaborating in the field of SNA.Originality/value:We identified and applied an innovative approach and methods to study the structure of scientific communities,which allowed us to get the findings going beyond those obtained with other methods.We used a new approach to temporal network analysis,which is an important addition to the analysis as it provides detailed information on different measures for the authors and pairs of authors over time. 展开更多
关键词 Development of scientific fields Social network analysis Bibliographic network temporal network CITATION Bibliographic coupling
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Measurement of coupling behavior between two physiological time series using multiscale cross entropy
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作者 Rui Yan Chen Guang Zheng +1 位作者 Zhuo Yang Tao Zhang 《生物物理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期285-285,共1页
The methods measuring the‘‘coupling behavior’’have potentially important applications with respect to evaluating the long range cross-correlation between two physiological systems.Based on our previous work,we pro... The methods measuring the‘‘coupling behavior’’have potentially important applications with respect to evaluating the long range cross-correlation between two physiological systems.Based on our previous work,we proposed and developed a novel method,named multiscale cross entropy(MSCE),to assess the dynamical characteristics of coupling behavior between two sequences on multiple scales,and applied it to the analysis of“coupling behavior”between two nonstationary time series. 展开更多
关键词 coupling behavior Long-range temporal correlation Multiscale cross entropy Physiological time series
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基于多通道耦合的时空增强异常行为检测
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作者 章东平 潘鑫 +2 位作者 马道滨 米红妹 林丽莉 《北京航空航天大学学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期73-79,共7页
针对现有异常行为检测模型在特征提取方面存在局限、对动态时序特征建模不足的问题,提出一种基于多通道耦合的时空增强异常行为检测方法。该方法以SlowFast网络为基础,在慢路径中引入多通道耦合的空间增强模块以强化静态特征建模,在快... 针对现有异常行为检测模型在特征提取方面存在局限、对动态时序特征建模不足的问题,提出一种基于多通道耦合的时空增强异常行为检测方法。该方法以SlowFast网络为基础,在慢路径中引入多通道耦合的空间增强模块以强化静态特征建模,在快路径中引入多通道耦合的时间增强模块以提升动态时序特征的判别能力。在Violent Flow、Hockey Fight和Real-life Violence Situations 3个基准数据集上的实验表明,所提方法的预测准确率分别达到95.3%、97.3%和94%,优于现有主流方法。结果验证了所提方法在异常行为检测任务中具有更强的特征表达能力和泛化性能。 展开更多
关键词 SlowFast 时空增强 异常行为检测 多通道耦合 注意力机制
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高速铁路开通与碳排放耦合协调度时空演变特征及影响因素研究
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作者 耿立艳 张占福 +1 位作者 魏嘉骏 陈文娟 《铁道运输与经济》 北大核心 2026年第1期79-87,共9页
高速铁路作为现代化绿色交通的重要标志,其开通不仅带动沿线地区的经济增长,在一定程度上还有助于改善环境质量。基于熵值法构建高速铁路开通与碳排放的指标体系,并运用耦合协调度模型和空间计量模型,研究我国30个省份高速铁路开通与碳... 高速铁路作为现代化绿色交通的重要标志,其开通不仅带动沿线地区的经济增长,在一定程度上还有助于改善环境质量。基于熵值法构建高速铁路开通与碳排放的指标体系,并运用耦合协调度模型和空间计量模型,研究我国30个省份高速铁路开通与碳排放耦合协调度时空演变特征及影响因素。研究结果表明,2010—2022年高速铁路发展水平呈现明显的上升趋势,碳排放水平整体呈现下降趋势;全国层面、地区层面及省层面的耦合协调度均明显增加,截至2022年,处于协调发展阶段的省份明显增加;经济发展、城镇化、技术创新、金融发展水平及产业结构升级对高速铁路开通与碳排放的耦合协调度具有正向影响;环境规制和外商直接投资对高速铁路开通与碳排放的耦合协调度具有负向影响。 展开更多
关键词 高速铁路开通 碳排放 耦合协调度 时空演变 影响因素
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中国数字经济与乡村振兴协同发展的时空差异及其演变趋势
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作者 苏荟 任梦珂 时晓青 《重庆大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2026年第1期77-94,共18页
推动数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展是实现高质量发展的重要路径,对于探寻我国中、东、西部地区新发展路径具有重要意义。研究基于2012—2020年省域数据,采用熵值法建立数字经济与乡村全面振兴指标评价体系,通过耦合协调模型测度我国... 推动数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展是实现高质量发展的重要路径,对于探寻我国中、东、西部地区新发展路径具有重要意义。研究基于2012—2020年省域数据,采用熵值法建立数字经济与乡村全面振兴指标评价体系,通过耦合协调模型测度我国数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展水平,利用Dagum基尼系数分解和核密度分析对我国及东中西部地区协同发展的区域性与时序性差异以及演变形态进行分析,采用马尔科夫链模型探讨不同空间滞后条件下我国及东中西部地区数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展演进趋势并作出预测。结果表明:首先,全国及各地区数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展程度在时序上呈现稳步增长态势;空间上呈现“东高西低”和“相似集聚”的基本格局。其次,从全国尺度看,我国数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展水平虽呈现非均衡状态,但总体差异呈现缩小态势,区域间差异是总体差异的主要来源;从区域尺度看,数字经济与乡村全面振兴耦合协调度差异排序依次为东部地区各省份间差异高于西部地区和中部地区。再次,我国数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展水平逐步提升,东部地区内部省份协同发展水平差异较大,存在极化现象递减;中部地区整体协同发展水平差距在持续缩小,但与东部地区相比差距仍较大;西部地区数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展水平比较均衡,但仍较落后,且多极分化现象呈现增强趋势。最后,我国数字经济与乡村全面振兴协同发展呈现中高水平向高水平转移的趋势;东部地区在良好的协同发展基础上发挥既有优势,在三年后大概率会转移至高水平,反之会抑制其发展;中部地区内部不同省份协同发展水平在未来三年中向高水平收敛,并呈现出明显的“在提升中趋同”的演变特征;而西部地区两系统的协同程度未来三年里随着时间跨度延长不断降低且持续表现出下降趋势。据此,提出如下建议:贯彻落实国家政策,巩固发展成果稳中求进;施行因地制宜方针,打造区域协调发展优势;实施差异化发展战略,构建区域交流学习机制。 展开更多
关键词 数字经济 乡村全面振兴 协同发展 时空差异 耦合协调模型 马尔科夫链
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西部地区农旅融合发展的时空格局及影响因素
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作者 陈绍友 魏静 《四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026年第2期256-266,共11页
农旅融合能有效激发乡村发展活力,推动乡村经济社会全面进步.经济效益、社会基础、生态治理3个维度构建农旅融合发展的综合评价指标体系,运用熵值法对西部地区2012—2022年的农旅融合发展水平进行测度,借助耦合协调模型和多元线性回归... 农旅融合能有效激发乡村发展活力,推动乡村经济社会全面进步.经济效益、社会基础、生态治理3个维度构建农旅融合发展的综合评价指标体系,运用熵值法对西部地区2012—2022年的农旅融合发展水平进行测度,借助耦合协调模型和多元线性回归模型揭示西部地区农业和旅游业耦合协调发展的时空分异特征及影响因素.研究发现:1)西部地区各省份农旅融合发展水平总体呈上升态.2)从时空格局演变来看,各省份农业与游业的耦合协调度在时间上整体呈现不断上升的积极态势,且实现了由“中度失调”到“高度协调”的跨越式发展;在空间分布上,表现为“南强北弱”的非均衡分布格局.3)各省份农业与旅游业耦合协调度受多种因素的影响,其中,教育水平、社会消费力度、交通基础、城镇化率、经济发展水平和物流水平以及创新能力对农业与旅游业的耦合协调度产生显著的正向影响,城乡差距则产生显著的负向影响.本研究为西部地区及类似区域农旅融合协调发展以实现农业高质量发展提供政策参考. 展开更多
关键词 农旅融合 时空格局 影响因素 耦合协调
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农业社会化服务与农业绿色发展耦合协调时空演化
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作者 刘鹏凌 卢桐伟 王曹哲 《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026年第1期1-14,共14页
在农业可持续发展的关键转型期,农业社会化服务与农业绿色发展的耦合协调关系对破解资源环境约束、推动农业高质量发展具有重要意义。以2011—2022年中国30个省份和地区的面板数据为基础,构建农业社会化服务水平评价体系和农业绿色发展... 在农业可持续发展的关键转型期,农业社会化服务与农业绿色发展的耦合协调关系对破解资源环境约束、推动农业高质量发展具有重要意义。以2011—2022年中国30个省份和地区的面板数据为基础,构建农业社会化服务水平评价体系和农业绿色发展评价体系,运用熵值法、耦合协调模型及多维度面板回归模型,对两者的耦合协调时空分异特征及影响因素展开研究。研究发现:在时间维度上,农业社会化服务水平整体呈波动增长态势,农业绿色发展水平先升后降,两者耦合度始终处于高位,但耦合协调度仍有提升空间;在空间维度上,农业社会化服务水平呈现东中西梯度差异,农业绿色发展水平表现为西部较高、东部分化、中部滞后、东北地区较高但波动下降,东部、东北地区耦合协调度处于初级协调阶段,中西部处于勉强协调阶段。影响因素方面,四大变量对不同区域耦合协调度影响差异显著:土地流转对东中部及全国正向显著、西部负向显著、东北地区负向不显著;产业结构仅中部正向显著;经济水平中部正向显著、东部负向显著;城镇化率对全国及中西北正向显著、东部不显著。建议立足区域异质性,精准匹配各地资源禀赋,强化土地流转与产业结构协同驱动,兼顾经济与城镇化支撑、完善政策体系,为二者协调共进提供理论支撑。 展开更多
关键词 农业社会化服务 农业绿色发展 耦合协调 时空演化
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混凝土裂缝的微生物自修复与氯离子扩散不同时序耦合过程数值模拟
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作者 邹凯 王立成 《硅酸盐学报》 北大核心 2026年第2期602-610,共9页
为揭示混凝土裂缝的微生物自修复对Cl^(–)扩散速度的抑制机制,提出了包含裂缝闭合和Cl^(–)扩散的多时序耦合数值模拟方法。基于开裂微生物试件格构网络模型,分别建立了裂缝自修复和Cl^(–)扩散数值模块,并通过裂缝宽度–物质扩散系数... 为揭示混凝土裂缝的微生物自修复对Cl^(–)扩散速度的抑制机制,提出了包含裂缝闭合和Cl^(–)扩散的多时序耦合数值模拟方法。基于开裂微生物试件格构网络模型,分别建立了裂缝自修复和Cl^(–)扩散数值模块,并通过裂缝宽度–物质扩散系数关系模型实现了模块间的耦合作用。通过预测宽度为0.4 mm砂浆裂缝的闭合时间验证了模型的可行性。数值模拟结果表明,微生物自修复可显著降低试件中裂缝的渗透性,对Cl^(–)扩散速度的抑制效果沿裂缝深度呈下降趋势,试件浅层区域(0~0.5 mm)的Cl^(–)扩散系数可恢复至未开裂时的量值水平;裂缝持续动态扩展会降低微生物的自修复效果,裂缝尖端Cl^(–)浓度由10 d时的0.0062%(质量分数)增至73 d的0.1396%。 展开更多
关键词 微生物自修复 氯离子扩散 裂缝 混凝土 耦合时序
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东海盆地西湖凹陷中央背斜带西部低幅背斜成藏条件与成藏模式
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作者 邹玮 刁慧 +3 位作者 姚启文 覃军 常健 常吟善 《中国海上油气》 北大核心 2026年第1期37-53,共17页
西湖凹陷中央背斜带西部低幅背斜是东海盆地油气增储上产重要的勘探领域,近年来在该领域的T12-A、H11-B和X31-C三个构造分别开展风险勘探、滚动勘探成效各不相同。利用地震、地化、岩矿资料,分析了低幅背斜构造样式、供烃能力、断层输... 西湖凹陷中央背斜带西部低幅背斜是东海盆地油气增储上产重要的勘探领域,近年来在该领域的T12-A、H11-B和X31-C三个构造分别开展风险勘探、滚动勘探成效各不相同。利用地震、地化、岩矿资料,分析了低幅背斜构造样式、供烃能力、断层输导能力、断-砂耦合及成藏匹配关系。结果表明:①中央背斜带西部低幅背斜构造样式分为火山破坏型、构造迁移型和翘倾型;②供烃强度、断-砂耦合、断层输导性、平湖组早期高点是油气成藏主控因素;③T12-A构造具有弱供烃与火山活动调整成藏模式、H11-B构造具有“先汇后聚”断-砂耦合成藏模式、X31-C构造具有翘倾强输导断层与河道砂体尖灭背斜翼部成藏模式。研究成果明确了中央背斜带西部低幅背斜区成藏富集规律,为指导该领域下一步勘探提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 西湖凹陷 低幅背斜 成藏差异 成藏模式 “源-断-砂”时空耦合
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中国农村居民点用地结构-功能耦合协调特征及影响因素分析
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作者 朱从谋 张宇 +2 位作者 姜俐雯 苑韶峰 杨丽霞 《中国土地科学》 北大核心 2026年第2期116-128,共13页
研究目的:探究中国农村居民点用地结构—功能的耦合协调关系及其影响因素,为促进农村居民点用地空间重构、助力乡村振兴提供策略参考。研究方法:基于一般系统论构建农村居民点用地结构—功能耦合协调理论框架,采用2019—2023年地级市统... 研究目的:探究中国农村居民点用地结构—功能的耦合协调关系及其影响因素,为促进农村居民点用地空间重构、助力乡村振兴提供策略参考。研究方法:基于一般系统论构建农村居民点用地结构—功能耦合协调理论框架,采用2019—2023年地级市统计数据,运用耦合协调度、协调影响力模型和时空地理加权回归模型进行实证分析。研究结果:(1)2019—2023年中国农村居民点用地结构—功能整体处于“勉强协调”发展水平且持续提升,在空间上呈现由东向西梯度降低格局,高值集聚区分布在京津冀、长三角和珠三角等地区。(2)农村居民点用地生活和服务功能对整体耦合协调度具有正向主导作用,研究期内土地生活功能影响减弱,服务功能影响增强;农村居民点用地生产和生态功能影响较小,且正负影响空间分异显著。(3)乡村经济发展、文化因素和制度政策因素对整体耦合协调度的影响以正向为主,经济因素影响呈现明显的南北差异,文化因素在东部地区影响更强,制度政策因素的影响高值区集中在京津冀及其周边地区,自然环境因素影响较小且研究期内减弱。研究结论:中国农村居民点用地结构—功能协调水平仍有较大提升空间,可通过建立区域差异化调控体系、优化功能导向的用地结构配置、强化经济与制度双轮驱动等措施增强用地结构—功能适配性。 展开更多
关键词 农村居民点用地 结构—功能 耦合协调 影响因素 时空地理加权回归模型
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数字经济时代的松散耦合与组织模块化:理论逻辑与战略转向
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作者 张天宇 高良谋 《兰州学刊》 2026年第1期59-71,共13页
数字经济时代的组织演化呈现出以技术中介为核心的时空重构特征,组织形态由层级化控制向模块化协同转型。文章以松散耦合理论为分析基础,研究聚焦数字经济条件下组织模块化的时空逻辑与解耦机制,提出由放权、减层与缩规模构成的“3D解... 数字经济时代的组织演化呈现出以技术中介为核心的时空重构特征,组织形态由层级化控制向模块化协同转型。文章以松散耦合理论为分析基础,研究聚焦数字经济条件下组织模块化的时空逻辑与解耦机制,提出由放权、减层与缩规模构成的“3D解耦战略”框架。研究发现,数字化组织的核心在于实现“结构松散”与“技术耦合”的统一,放权赋予模块半自律性,减层压缩信息链条,缩规模柔化组织边界。三者交互形成解耦与再嵌入的循环机制,使组织在不确定环境中兼具灵活性与秩序性。在理论层面,研究构建了数字经济时代的组织解耦路径,拓展了松散耦合的时空解释维度;在实践层面,揭示了该机制在中国语境中的本土化适用性,为理解数字化转型条件下的中国式组织治理提供了系统化理论支点。 展开更多
关键词 松散耦合 3D解耦战略 数字模块化 数字经济 时空治理
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基于时序耦合分析的无人机集群任务分配方法
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作者 王浩宇 张泽旭 +3 位作者 闻单 刘金龙 朱倍孝 包为民 《航空学报》 北大核心 2026年第2期206-221,共16页
随着集群规模的增加和任务场景的复杂化,如何设计高效的任务分配算法已是无人机集群应用的巨大挑战。针对无人机集群对时序任务分配中因跨队列影响导致的分配效能失效和冲突问题,提出一种基于时序耦合分析的任务分配方法(TCATA)。首先,... 随着集群规模的增加和任务场景的复杂化,如何设计高效的任务分配算法已是无人机集群应用的巨大挑战。针对无人机集群对时序任务分配中因跨队列影响导致的分配效能失效和冲突问题,提出一种基于时序耦合分析的任务分配方法(TCATA)。首先,建立考虑无人机载荷、任务需求和任务时序约束的任务分配模型,并从效能函数设计和效能有效性2个方面对市场机制下任务时序耦合约束的影响进行分析;其次,构造集群内各无人机局部调整方案集,并通过通讯一致性获取全局调整方案集;随后,各无人机基于各调整方案效能大小和冲突关系,将全局调整方案集的决策问题建模为最大加权团问题,并采用贪婪算法进行求解;最终,确定任务的执行者并更新全局任务分配结果。仿真实验表明,在考虑通信延迟时间的情况下,求解无人机数和任务数均过百的大规模时序任务分配问题时,TCATA在求解效率和指标上显著优于分布式遗传算法,和时序一致性任务包算法和合同网算法相比,求解指标略优,但运行时间和迭代次数低于CBBA-TCC和CNP的50%,验证了TCATA求解大规模时序任务分配问题的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 无人机集群 时序任务耦合约束 分布式任务分配 最大加权团 市场机制
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川渝地区护理人力资源与医疗卫生服务能力耦合协调时空动态变化
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作者 阳晶晶 陈洁婷 《护理研究》 北大核心 2026年第8期1307-1316,共10页
目的:揭示川渝地区护理人力资源与医疗卫生服务能力耦合协调的时空演化规律,分析影响因素的空间异质性,为区域公共卫生资源优化配置提供科学依据。方法:基于耦合协调度模型,分析2011—2021年川渝地区护理人力资源与医疗卫生服务能力之... 目的:揭示川渝地区护理人力资源与医疗卫生服务能力耦合协调的时空演化规律,分析影响因素的空间异质性,为区域公共卫生资源优化配置提供科学依据。方法:基于耦合协调度模型,分析2011—2021年川渝地区护理人力资源与医疗卫生服务能力之间的耦合协调度,运用核密度估计方法分析耦合协调度时序动态特征,通过全局、局部空间自相关分析识别空间集聚格局,并构建时空地理加权回归模型量化多维影响因素的作用强度与空间分异。结果:从时序演化看,川渝地区护理人力资源与医疗卫生服务能力的耦合协调度从2011年的0.239上升至2021年的0.273,核密度曲线呈多峰结构且峰值增高,宽度逐渐扩大,左拖尾的延展性拓宽。从空间格局看,全局莫兰指数从2011年的-0.282跃升至2021年的0.299,2021年局部空间自相关分析聚集类型以“高-高”和“低-低”为主导,形成“核心-边缘”极化结构。从影响因素看,对耦合协调度产生正向影响的因素是年末常住人口、城镇化率、平均工资、城镇基本医疗保险参保人数,产生负向影响的因素是公路总里程和人均地区生产总值。结论:川渝地区两系统耦合协调度发展水平不断提升,耦合协调度的集聚趋势明显且区域分化加剧,协调关系呈空间正相关,受现实因素的驱动程度不同。相关部门应助推护理人力资源均衡发展,完善医疗卫生服务投入机制。 展开更多
关键词 川渝地区 时空地理加权回归模型 人力资源 护理管理 医疗卫生服务能力 耦合协调度
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耦合视域下气候风险与经济韧性的协调关系及时空演化
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作者 肖黎明 张颖 +1 位作者 李秀清 肖沁霖 《环境经济研究》 2026年第1期1-22,共22页
理顺气候风险与经济韧性的协调关系是实现高质量发展的内在要求。本文从耦合视域切入,同时遵循“格局-过程”的研究思路,在解构气候风险与经济韧性耦合协调机理的基础上,运用耦合协调度模型、GIS空间分析工具、探索性空间数据分析方法... 理顺气候风险与经济韧性的协调关系是实现高质量发展的内在要求。本文从耦合视域切入,同时遵循“格局-过程”的研究思路,在解构气候风险与经济韧性耦合协调机理的基础上,运用耦合协调度模型、GIS空间分析工具、探索性空间数据分析方法等考察了2011—2021年中国城市气候风险与经济韧性的协调关系及时空演化。研究发现:考察期内气候风险降低程度呈现类“倒U”型时序演进特征,而经济韧性指数则保持持续增长态势,二者空间表现各异,气候风险呈“北高南低”,经济韧性呈“东高西低”。气候风险与经济韧性耦合协调度逐年上升,已实现“失调—协调”的阶段性跃迁,协调发展类型也从“单极主导”转向“多元并存”,其中长三角、珠三角城市群已形成显著的协同发展极核。气候风险与经济韧性耦合协调度空间格局表现出“核心-边缘”的结构特征,其中高值区产生正向空间溢出,低值区却存在路径锁定效应。据此,建议实施差异化协同治理政策,东部地区需强化技术创新溢出效应,而中西部则应建立生态补偿与产业转移联动机制,同时通过构建跨区域的协同平台,实现气候风险降低与经济韧性提升的“双赢”。 展开更多
关键词 气候风险 经济韧性 耦合协调 时空演化
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