At present,the active control of gear vibration mostly relies on existing algorithms.In order to achieve effective vibration reduction of the gear system,particularly during the vibration process,this paper proposes a...At present,the active control of gear vibration mostly relies on existing algorithms.In order to achieve effective vibration reduction of the gear system,particularly during the vibration process,this paper proposes a multi-channel VSMFxLMS algorithm based on the FxLMS algorithm.This novel approach takes into account the time-varying nature of the vibration signal during gear vibration.Adaptive filter power coefficients are updated in a skip-tongue variable-step manner using momentum factors.Firstly,the paper establishes the dynamics model of the gear system and analyzes the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the system.It then examines the vibration damping effect of the FxLMS algorithm and analyzes its performance under different gear system motion states,considering different step lengths and momentum factors.Lastly,the proposed VSMFxLMS algorithm is compared with the FxLMS algorithm,highlighting the superiority of the former.Overall,this research highlights the potential of a multi-channel VSMFxLMS algorithm in reducing vibrations in gear systems.The study optimizes the performance of gear systems while using advanced control strategies.展开更多
An improved algorithm is presented to identify the secondary path based on the adaptive notch filter approach. Since the interference from the narrow band excitation signal is suppressed by the adaptive notch filter, ...An improved algorithm is presented to identify the secondary path based on the adaptive notch filter approach. Since the interference from the narrow band excitation signal is suppressed by the adaptive notch filter, the convergent speed of the on-line control path identification process is significantly improved. As a result, the controller performance is greatly enhanced. Besides the algorithm development, some important factors, such as the influence of reference signal on the controller convergent speed, are also discussed. The effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by experimental results.展开更多
Utility scale wind turbines produce a significant amount of noise which has been identified as one of the most critical challenges to the widespread use of wind energy. Aerodynamic noise caused primarily by the intera...Utility scale wind turbines produce a significant amount of noise which has been identified as one of the most critical challenges to the widespread use of wind energy. Aerodynamic noise caused primarily by the interaction of the boundary layer and (or) the upstream atmospheric turbulence with the trailing edge of the blade has been identified as the most dominant source of noise in wind turbines. The authors here propose an active noise control system based on the FxLMS algorithm which can achieve suppression of noise from a modern wind turbine. Two types of noise sources have been simulated: monopole and dipole. The results of the active noise control algorithm are validated with simulations in MATLAB. The agreement between the results shows the far impact of active noise control techniques will have in future wind turbines.展开更多
FxLMS(Filtered-x Least Mean Square)算法在主动振动控制系统中有着广泛的应用,在实际系统中由于参考输入信号会混入诸如测量噪声、冲击噪声、野值等与参考信号不相关的干扰信号,这会导致系统更新稳定性性能变坏,甚至发散。针对这个问...FxLMS(Filtered-x Least Mean Square)算法在主动振动控制系统中有着广泛的应用,在实际系统中由于参考输入信号会混入诸如测量噪声、冲击噪声、野值等与参考信号不相关的干扰信号,这会导致系统更新稳定性性能变坏,甚至发散。针对这个问题,提出一种改进的FxLMS算法。新的算法利用跟踪微分滤波器和非线性变换函数分别对参考输入信号和反馈误差信号进行处理。同时,以滤波器更新向量的差值最小为优化条件推导出新的更新公式。通过在主动振动控制系统中与已有算法进行仿真比较,仿真结果证明在处于噪声干扰的情况下新的算法体现出更好的更新稳定性。展开更多
将加速度负反馈(negative acceleration feedback,NAF)控制器与最小均方自适应滤波(filtered-x least mean square,FxLMS)算法相结合,提出了一种改进的反馈式次级通道阻尼补偿方法,来提高FxLMS控制器的性能。针对垂尾模型低阶模态抖振...将加速度负反馈(negative acceleration feedback,NAF)控制器与最小均方自适应滤波(filtered-x least mean square,FxLMS)算法相结合,提出了一种改进的反馈式次级通道阻尼补偿方法,来提高FxLMS控制器的性能。针对垂尾模型低阶模态抖振响应的控制问题,设计NAF控制器对次级通道进行反馈式阻尼补偿,建立了多模态的NAF-FxLMS控制器,随后开展垂尾抖振响应主动控制的地面模拟实验。实验结果表明,相比于单独的FxLMS控制器或NAF控制器,NAF-FxLMS控制器对垂尾抖振响应具有更好的控制效果。展开更多
滤波-x最小均方(Filtered-x Least Mean Square,FxLMS)算法是主动噪声控制的经典算法,其存在收敛速度与稳态误差不可兼得的问题,解决方法之一是采用变步长FxLMS算法。总结了现有的基于误差非线性函数的变步长模型,并将其应用于FxLMS算...滤波-x最小均方(Filtered-x Least Mean Square,FxLMS)算法是主动噪声控制的经典算法,其存在收敛速度与稳态误差不可兼得的问题,解决方法之一是采用变步长FxLMS算法。总结了现有的基于误差非线性函数的变步长模型,并将其应用于FxLMS算法以改善算法性能。用三种常见的噪声作为参考输入信号进行仿真试验,对比了不同非线性函数变步长算法的性能。结果表明,变步长FxLMS算法能有效改善参考信号为高斯白噪声和正弦波时的收敛速度和稳态误差,且不同噪声环境下最优算法不同,但此类算法无法提升噪声源为冲击噪声时的性能。这为不同应用场景下算法的选取提供了参考。将变步长FxLMS算法应用于某车型的发动机主动噪声控制,结果表明,变步长FxLMS能显著提高定速工况的系统性能,但对急加速工况效果并不明显。展开更多
基金Supported by Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Program(Grant No.2024NSFSC0902)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52405254,52105108,52375039)+1 种基金the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(Grant No.2023QNRC001)Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.E2023105039).
文摘At present,the active control of gear vibration mostly relies on existing algorithms.In order to achieve effective vibration reduction of the gear system,particularly during the vibration process,this paper proposes a multi-channel VSMFxLMS algorithm based on the FxLMS algorithm.This novel approach takes into account the time-varying nature of the vibration signal during gear vibration.Adaptive filter power coefficients are updated in a skip-tongue variable-step manner using momentum factors.Firstly,the paper establishes the dynamics model of the gear system and analyzes the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the system.It then examines the vibration damping effect of the FxLMS algorithm and analyzes its performance under different gear system motion states,considering different step lengths and momentum factors.Lastly,the proposed VSMFxLMS algorithm is compared with the FxLMS algorithm,highlighting the superiority of the former.Overall,this research highlights the potential of a multi-channel VSMFxLMS algorithm in reducing vibrations in gear systems.The study optimizes the performance of gear systems while using advanced control strategies.
文摘An improved algorithm is presented to identify the secondary path based on the adaptive notch filter approach. Since the interference from the narrow band excitation signal is suppressed by the adaptive notch filter, the convergent speed of the on-line control path identification process is significantly improved. As a result, the controller performance is greatly enhanced. Besides the algorithm development, some important factors, such as the influence of reference signal on the controller convergent speed, are also discussed. The effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by experimental results.
文摘Utility scale wind turbines produce a significant amount of noise which has been identified as one of the most critical challenges to the widespread use of wind energy. Aerodynamic noise caused primarily by the interaction of the boundary layer and (or) the upstream atmospheric turbulence with the trailing edge of the blade has been identified as the most dominant source of noise in wind turbines. The authors here propose an active noise control system based on the FxLMS algorithm which can achieve suppression of noise from a modern wind turbine. Two types of noise sources have been simulated: monopole and dipole. The results of the active noise control algorithm are validated with simulations in MATLAB. The agreement between the results shows the far impact of active noise control techniques will have in future wind turbines.
文摘FxLMS(Filtered-x Least Mean Square)算法在主动振动控制系统中有着广泛的应用,在实际系统中由于参考输入信号会混入诸如测量噪声、冲击噪声、野值等与参考信号不相关的干扰信号,这会导致系统更新稳定性性能变坏,甚至发散。针对这个问题,提出一种改进的FxLMS算法。新的算法利用跟踪微分滤波器和非线性变换函数分别对参考输入信号和反馈误差信号进行处理。同时,以滤波器更新向量的差值最小为优化条件推导出新的更新公式。通过在主动振动控制系统中与已有算法进行仿真比较,仿真结果证明在处于噪声干扰的情况下新的算法体现出更好的更新稳定性。
文摘将加速度负反馈(negative acceleration feedback,NAF)控制器与最小均方自适应滤波(filtered-x least mean square,FxLMS)算法相结合,提出了一种改进的反馈式次级通道阻尼补偿方法,来提高FxLMS控制器的性能。针对垂尾模型低阶模态抖振响应的控制问题,设计NAF控制器对次级通道进行反馈式阻尼补偿,建立了多模态的NAF-FxLMS控制器,随后开展垂尾抖振响应主动控制的地面模拟实验。实验结果表明,相比于单独的FxLMS控制器或NAF控制器,NAF-FxLMS控制器对垂尾抖振响应具有更好的控制效果。
文摘滤波-x最小均方(Filtered-x Least Mean Square,FxLMS)算法是主动噪声控制的经典算法,其存在收敛速度与稳态误差不可兼得的问题,解决方法之一是采用变步长FxLMS算法。总结了现有的基于误差非线性函数的变步长模型,并将其应用于FxLMS算法以改善算法性能。用三种常见的噪声作为参考输入信号进行仿真试验,对比了不同非线性函数变步长算法的性能。结果表明,变步长FxLMS算法能有效改善参考信号为高斯白噪声和正弦波时的收敛速度和稳态误差,且不同噪声环境下最优算法不同,但此类算法无法提升噪声源为冲击噪声时的性能。这为不同应用场景下算法的选取提供了参考。将变步长FxLMS算法应用于某车型的发动机主动噪声控制,结果表明,变步长FxLMS能显著提高定速工况的系统性能,但对急加速工况效果并不明显。
