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Carbonylative five-component synthesis of amides and esters withα-quaternary carbon center
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作者 Zhi-Peng Bao Hefei Yang +2 位作者 Ru-Han A Yuanrui Wang Xiao-Feng Wu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第11期301-307,共7页
Carboxylic acid derivatives withα-quaternary carbon center are one of the most ubiquitous moieties in synthetic and medicinal chemistry.Hence,novel and efficient synthetic methods towards carboxylic acid derivatives ... Carboxylic acid derivatives withα-quaternary carbon center are one of the most ubiquitous moieties in synthetic and medicinal chemistry.Hence,novel and efficient synthetic methods towards carboxylic acid derivatives withα-quaternary carbon remain in high demand.However,most of the precursors of these complex compounds are not easy to prepare.Reported herein is a carbonylative five-component synthesis of amides and esters withα-quaternary carbon center enabled by palladium catalysis from abundant acrylonitrile,carbon monoxide,fluoroalkyl halides,and nucleophiles.Diverse amides and esters withα-quaternary carbon which contain difluoromethyl or perfluoroalkyl moiety were prepared in good to excellent yields,providing an efficient synthetic platform for sequential transformations. 展开更多
关键词 CARBONYLATION Palladium catalyst AMIDE ALKENE multi component reaction
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Nano Copper Ferrite Catalyzed Sonochemical, One-Pot Three and Four Component Synthesis of Poly Substituted Imidazoles 被引量:1
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作者 Paul D. Sanasi Ravi K. Majji +4 位作者 Swathi Bandaru Satyanarayana Bassa Surekha Pinninti Sruthi Vasamsetty Raghu B. Korupolu 《Modern Research in Catalysis》 CAS 2016年第1期31-44,共14页
A simple, multi component, one-pot method has been reported for the synthesis of poly substituted imidazoles in presence of magnetically separable and recyclable spinel nano copper ferrite as heterogeneous catalyst by... A simple, multi component, one-pot method has been reported for the synthesis of poly substituted imidazoles in presence of magnetically separable and recyclable spinel nano copper ferrite as heterogeneous catalyst by the cyclo-condensation of benzil, aromatic aldehyde, ammonium acetate and substituted amines under ultrasonic irradiation. This method of preparation has many advantages compared to those methods which are previously reported in the literature. This methodology offers simple experimental procedure, milder reaction conditions and environmentally benign approach. 展开更多
关键词 multi component reaction One-Pot Synthesis Nano Copper Ferrite Catalyst Poly Substituted Imidazoles Ultrasonic Irradiation
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铝-氟-邻羟基苯芴酮-吐温-20多元反应体系用于光度法测定痕量铝
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作者 张龙庄 卫文红 +1 位作者 梅菊 张勇 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期671-673,共3页
基于反应体系条件的研究,提出了灵敏度较高的测定痕量铝的光度法。在含铝(Ⅲ)的试液中,先后加入50 g.L-1氟化钾溶液4 mL,50 g.L-1吐温-20溶液2 mL,氨水-氯化铵缓冲溶液(pH9.5)4 mL及500 mg.L-1邻羟基苯芴酮(o-HPF)溶液2.0 mL使反应生成... 基于反应体系条件的研究,提出了灵敏度较高的测定痕量铝的光度法。在含铝(Ⅲ)的试液中,先后加入50 g.L-1氟化钾溶液4 mL,50 g.L-1吐温-20溶液2 mL,氨水-氯化铵缓冲溶液(pH9.5)4 mL及500 mg.L-1邻羟基苯芴酮(o-HPF)溶液2.0 mL使反应生成铝(Ⅲ)与o-HPF的络合物。在此反应体系中F-离子作为铝(Ⅲ)的辅助络合剂,吐温-20则对显色反应兼有增溶及增敏作用。若干共存金属离子[钛(Ⅵ)除外]的干扰可在加入氟化钾之后加入20 g.L-1EDTA溶液4 mL使消除。铝(Ⅲ)的质量浓度在0~0.16 mg.L-1范围内与其吸光度之间呈线性关系。反应体系的吸收峰位于550 nm波长处,在此波长条件下测得其摩尔吸光率(ε)为1.5×105L.mol-1.cm-1。此方法已应用于测定黄铜、镁合金、碳酸钾及废水等试样中铝量,求得测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)均小于2.5%。 展开更多
关键词 光度法 多元反应体系 铝(Ⅲ) 氟化钾 邻羟基苯芴酮 吐温-20
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