Methodsfor the synthesis of acidic phenyl-and substituted phenylphosphonates bearing a branched long chain ester alkyl group are described.These synthetic routes are incomparably superior to other methods in vari- ous...Methodsfor the synthesis of acidic phenyl-and substituted phenylphosphonates bearing a branched long chain ester alkyl group are described.These synthetic routes are incomparably superior to other methods in vari- ous aspects including better reaction yield and higher purity of the product.The behaviour of the mono(2-butyloctyl)esters and mono(2-methyldodecyl)esters of both phenyl-and o-methylphenylphosphonic acids thus obtained in extraction of lanthanum,praseodymium,neodymium and lutecium as representatives of light and heavy rare earths,is investigated and discussed on the basis of their chemical structure.The dependence of the extraction constants and separation factors accords with the Reactivity-Selectivity Principle in solvent ex- traction proposed by us.The composition and structure of the extracted species have been characterized by infra-red and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in addition to elemental analyses.展开更多
The extraction mechanism of Sr(Ⅱ) from HNO3 medium with HEH/EHP in n-oc-tane has been investigated by a two-phase titration method and the extracted complex hasbeen determined to be SrA2· 3. 9HA. The extraction ...The extraction mechanism of Sr(Ⅱ) from HNO3 medium with HEH/EHP in n-oc-tane has been investigated by a two-phase titration method and the extracted complex hasbeen determined to be SrA2· 3. 9HA. The extraction equilibrium constant calculated waslogKex = - 5. 42.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Methodsfor the synthesis of acidic phenyl-and substituted phenylphosphonates bearing a branched long chain ester alkyl group are described.These synthetic routes are incomparably superior to other methods in vari- ous aspects including better reaction yield and higher purity of the product.The behaviour of the mono(2-butyloctyl)esters and mono(2-methyldodecyl)esters of both phenyl-and o-methylphenylphosphonic acids thus obtained in extraction of lanthanum,praseodymium,neodymium and lutecium as representatives of light and heavy rare earths,is investigated and discussed on the basis of their chemical structure.The dependence of the extraction constants and separation factors accords with the Reactivity-Selectivity Principle in solvent ex- traction proposed by us.The composition and structure of the extracted species have been characterized by infra-red and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in addition to elemental analyses.
文摘The extraction mechanism of Sr(Ⅱ) from HNO3 medium with HEH/EHP in n-oc-tane has been investigated by a two-phase titration method and the extracted complex hasbeen determined to be SrA2· 3. 9HA. The extraction equilibrium constant calculated waslogKex = - 5. 42.
