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Fine-grained distributed averaging for large-scale radio interferometric measurement sets
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作者 Shou-Lin Wei Kai-Da Luo +2 位作者 Feng Wang Hui Deng Ying Mei 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第4期93-100,共8页
The Square Kilometre Array(SKA)would be the world’s largest radio telescope with eventually over a square kilometre of collecting area.However,there are enormous challenges in its data processing.The use of modern di... The Square Kilometre Array(SKA)would be the world’s largest radio telescope with eventually over a square kilometre of collecting area.However,there are enormous challenges in its data processing.The use of modern distributed computing techniques to solve the problem of massive data processing in the SKA is one of the most important challenges.In this study,basing on the Dask distribution computational framework,and taking the visibility function integral processing as an example,we adopt a multi-level parallelism method to implement distributed averaging over time and channel.Dask Array was used to implement super large matrix or arrays with supported parallelism.To maximize the usage of memory,we further exploit the data parallelism provided by Dask that intelligently distributes the computational load across a network of computer agents and has a built-in fault tolerance mechanism.The validity of the proposed pattern was also verified by using the Common Astronomy Software Application(CASA),wherein we analyze the smearing effects on images reconstructed from different resolution visibilities. 展开更多
关键词 techniques:interferometric methods:data analysis methods:numerical instrumentation:interferometers
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湿蒸汽流场下介入式探针振动数值模拟 被引量:3
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作者 胡展豪 冯俊涛 +2 位作者 盛德仁 陈坚红 李蔚 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第6期1157-1163,共7页
介入式探针在汽轮机末级与湿蒸汽流场相互影响,采用双向流固耦合技术对该三元流动问题进行数值分析,研究探针在湿蒸汽流场下的受力情况和振动特性.利用Workbench平台搭建流固耦合模型,采用基于湍流剪应力输运的k-ω模型以提高计算精度.... 介入式探针在汽轮机末级与湿蒸汽流场相互影响,采用双向流固耦合技术对该三元流动问题进行数值分析,研究探针在湿蒸汽流场下的受力情况和振动特性.利用Workbench平台搭建流固耦合模型,采用基于湍流剪应力输运的k-ω模型以提高计算精度.计算结果表明:探针在X、Y、Z方向的振动周期略有波动,最大振幅分别为0.28 mm、4.75和5.50μm.由于光学探针结构特殊,探针前端测量区域受到压差作用力很小,前端的形变量增长率有所降低.在振动过程中,探针背流方向约2/3探针长度处应力值最大,该值远低于探针材料的许用应力,且在计算工况下不会引发共振效应. 展开更多
关键词 介入式探针 湿蒸汽两相流场 振动特性 双向流固耦合技术 数值分析
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Hybrid Method to Analyze Contact Stress Distribution on Dry Friction Interfaces 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Qin-meng ZHANG Jin +1 位作者 MA Xiao-qiu DONG Ben-han 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2002年第2期77-81,共5页
A hybrid method is established by combining photoelastic experiment and finite element analysis.The method is used to evaluate contact stress distribution on dry friction interfaces,such as the contact interfaces betw... A hybrid method is established by combining photoelastic experiment and finite element analysis.The method is used to evaluate contact stress distribution on dry friction interfaces,such as the contact interfaces between shrouds of fan blades and turbine blades.The photoelastic stress frozen experiment method is used to decide the displacement boundary conditions of numerical calculation.Higher accuracy and efficiency of solving problems are improved by the method.Technical difficulty and high cost of experiment are also avoided by the method.Good agreement of the stress distribution by using the hybrid method and experiment is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 hybrid method contact stress PHOTOELASTICITY moiréinterferometry numerical analysis
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裂纹尖端各向异性塑性的研究
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作者 庄毓南 《南昌航空工业学院学报》 CAS 1992年第2期78-90,共13页
对于有裂纹扩展的平面应力问题,阐述了延性铝合金裂尖实测位移场和HRR位移场的差异不能用裂尖弹塑性渐近解的高阶项来拟合。基于垂直和平行于裂纹线的实测对数位移场的斜率不同,在裂纹尖端附近假设存在由大塑性变形导致的各向异性应变... 对于有裂纹扩展的平面应力问题,阐述了延性铝合金裂尖实测位移场和HRR位移场的差异不能用裂尖弹塑性渐近解的高阶项来拟合。基于垂直和平行于裂纹线的实测对数位移场的斜率不同,在裂纹尖端附近假设存在由大塑性变形导致的各向异性应变硬化。建立了裂纹尖端各向异性塑性模型,发展了莫尔干涉光测实验/数值分析的杂交方法。分析了裂纹前方、沿着θ=0°径向线上的屈服面各向异性的畸变规律。对于相同的实测应变场,用各向异性模型得到的应变能密度和有效应力比用各向同性塑性公式的计算值约大20%。对于延性稳态裂纹扩展,可指望在裂尖附近由各向异性塑性计算的近场J积分值与实验测定的或远场各向同性计算的J积分值趋于吻合。 展开更多
关键词 弹塑性裂尖场 数值分析 裂纹
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