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Characteristics of relative tectonic activity in the Longchuan River Basin,central Yunnan:evidence from digital elevation model-based geomorphological analysis
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作者 Zhichao Cao Lidong Zhu +3 位作者 Wenguang Yang Yongsheng Yuan Wanneng Wang Tengxiao Ma 《Episodes》 2024年第2期197-218,共22页
The Longchuan River basin lies within the China Sichuan-Yunnan rhomboid block.The NS-trending Yuanmou-Lvzhi River Fault(YLF),NW-trending Chuxiong-Nanhua Fault(CNF)and Shiyang-Huoshaotun Fault(HSF)are found within the ... The Longchuan River basin lies within the China Sichuan-Yunnan rhomboid block.The NS-trending Yuanmou-Lvzhi River Fault(YLF),NW-trending Chuxiong-Nanhua Fault(CNF)and Shiyang-Huoshaotun Fault(HSF)are found within the basin.The nature of the faults is complex,and the tectonic activity distribution characteristics require further clarification.By extraction from a digital elevation model,the measured longitudinal profile and the geomorphic indices of the Longchuan River,basin showed a stream-length gradient index(SL)of 49–650,hypsometric integral(HI)of 0.27–0.58,drainage basin asymmetry factor(AF)of 3.29–27.47,basin shape index(BS)of 0.87–2.75,valley floor width-to-height ratio(VF)of 0.06–5.40,and evaluation of relative tectonic activity(Iat)of 1.6–2.6.Results showed that river morphology and geomorphological indices in the Longchuan River basin were influenced by tectonic activity,bedrock lithology,climatic conditions,and development time,with tectonic activity playing a dominant role.The relative tectonic activity of the Longchuan River basin was zoned,with a gradual increase in relative tectonic activity from the south to the north.That the slip fault zone primarily controls the tectonic deformation of the Longchuan River basin in central Yunnan and the dynamics of the central Yunnan massif are consistent with the“rigid block lateral extrusion”1model. 展开更多
关键词 geomorphic indices tectonic activity distribution characteristics geomorphological analysis Digital Elevation Model digital elevation modelthe Longchuan River Basin longchuan river relative tectonic activity
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Investigation of cavitation bubble dynamics near an asymmetric hydrofoil
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作者 Hongbo Wang Cheng Zhang +3 位作者 Xinrong Xie Junwei Shen Yiming Li Yuning Zhang 《International Journal of Fluid Engineering》 2025年第3期112-121,共10页
The dynamic behavior of a cavitation bubble near an asymmetric hydrofoil is investigated experimentally through high-speed photography and theoretically using a Kelvin impulse model.The typical deformations arising du... The dynamic behavior of a cavitation bubble near an asymmetric hydrofoil is investigated experimentally through high-speed photography and theoretically using a Kelvin impulse model.The typical deformations arising during bubble collapse near the hydrofoil are analyzed qualitatively.The effects of the bubble position and the hydrofoil’s eccentricity angle are analyzed quantitatively.The spatial distribution of the Kelvin impulse near the hydrofoil are explored.Different morphological evolutions of a bubble near an asymmetric hydrofoil are revealed,with B-shaped,heart-shaped,and arc-shaped collapses.The velocity of the bubble interface close to the hydrofoil is significantly affected by the bubble-hydrofoil distance and the hydrofoil’s eccentricity angle,increasing as both the distance and the eccentricity angle grow.It is found that the Kelvin impulse sensitivity varies at different positions with respect to the asymmetric hydrofoil,being higher at the head and tail,and lower in the middle. 展开更多
关键词 asymmetric hydrofoil kelvin impulse cavitation bubble cavitation bubble dynamics high speed photography spatial distribution kelvin impulse modelthe Kelvin impulse model
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Elliptical arrays of tunnelling magnetoresistance sensors for rectangular busbar current measurement
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作者 Haoyu Ma Shilin Wu +4 位作者 Ran Bi Huiquan Zhang Jian Tian Duqing Zhang Jun Hu 《High Voltage》 2025年第4期807-819,共13页
The integration of numerous distributed energy resources and power electronic devices introduces a wide spectrum of frequency disturbances,which significantly challenge the stability of modern power systems.Therefore,... The integration of numerous distributed energy resources and power electronic devices introduces a wide spectrum of frequency disturbances,which significantly challenge the stability of modern power systems.Therefore,there is an urgent need to enhance the current monitoring level of modern power systems.This paper proposes a novel busbar current inversion scheme based on an elliptical magnetic sensor array.By establishing a simulation model,the effect of structural parameters of the elliptical array on its current measurement accuracy was analysed.The anti-interference capability of the elliptical array in complex environments such as busbar displacement and crosstalk was studied,and principles for designing array parameters under different current sensor standards were established.Experiments conducted on the proposed current sensing scheme demon-strated that the designed current array has a range of 0-150 A,with a current mea-surement error below 0.1% without external interference and not exceeding 1%during busbar displacement.Under conditions of crosstalk,the measurement accuracy achieved was class 0.5.The sensor array possesses high measurement accuracy,robust anti-interference capability,low power consumption,compact size and a noncontact nature.It exhibits significant potential for extensive application in novel business scenarios within the power system. 展开更多
关键词 elliptical array power electronic devices enhance current monitoring level busbar current inversion scheme simulation modelthe distributed energy resources elliptical magnetic sensor arrayby tunnelling magnetoresistance sensors
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