目的比较聚丙烯小平片与改良Kugel补片在股疝修补术中应用的临床疗效。方法选取2012年7月至2016年12月期间郑州大学第一附属医院收治的99例原发性单侧成年股疝患者进行前瞻性研究。采用随机对照研究方法,按随机数字表法将入组患者分为...目的比较聚丙烯小平片与改良Kugel补片在股疝修补术中应用的临床疗效。方法选取2012年7月至2016年12月期间郑州大学第一附属医院收治的99例原发性单侧成年股疝患者进行前瞻性研究。采用随机对照研究方法,按随机数字表法将入组患者分为小平片组(采用聚丙烯小平片)和Kugel组(采用改良Kugel补片)。记录手术时间、术后切口疼痛评分(术后1周)、使用止痛药、术后住院时间及术后并发症(尿潴留、切口感染、血清肿、股静脉血栓形成等)情况,并在术后3个月、1年及2年对患者进行随访。随访内容包括慢性疼痛、异物感、生活质量及疝复发情况。结果 99例患者中,97例完成随访,纳入分析,其中Kugel组患者48例,小平片组49例。小平片组的手术时间短于Kugel组(P=0.030),但2组患者的止痛药使用率、术后住院时间、尿储留发生率、术后1周静息时切口疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analog scale,VAS)及术后1周咳嗽时切口疼痛VAS评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组均无切口感染、血清肿及股静脉血栓形成发生。术后3个月、1年和2年时,2组患者的慢性疼痛发生率、异物感发生率和生活质量量表评分(36-item short-form general survey,SF-36)比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。97例患者获访,随访时间均为2年,随访期间2组均无疝复发。结论在股疝修补术中应用聚丙烯小平片同改良Kugel补片的效果近似,且手术时间一定程度缩短,具有一定的应用价值。展开更多
Background Wide excision is considered the treatment of endometriosis. It is difficult to surgeon for reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall. We introduce a method of mini-abdomino...Background Wide excision is considered the treatment of endometriosis. It is difficult to surgeon for reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall. We introduce a method of mini-abdominoplasty combined with mesh that can be used for reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall after wide excision of abdominal wall endometriosis.Methods This retrospective study includes a series of patients who underwent wide excision of abdominal wall endometriosis and reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall over a 5-year period. Information obtained from chart reviews includes age, size of lesion and defect, complications and revisions. Results The method was used for 8 patients including 2 patients with recurrence. The mean size of the masses was （3.5±2.0） cm. The mean size of the fascia defects was 7.1 cm × 8.6 cm. The mean length of follow-up was （24±12） months. There was no recurrence, no hernia, and no other complications. The technique generated only a horizontal scar. The scar and contour of the lower abdomen provided a more pleasant appearance than the traditional procedure. Conclusions Mini-abdominoplasty combined with mesh is a useful and acceptable reconstruction method for large full-thickness defects through the abdominal wall after endometriosis resection. It is feasible for wide excision with 1 cm normal tissues around the margin. It provides an aesthetically pleasing result.展开更多
文摘目的比较聚丙烯小平片与改良Kugel补片在股疝修补术中应用的临床疗效。方法选取2012年7月至2016年12月期间郑州大学第一附属医院收治的99例原发性单侧成年股疝患者进行前瞻性研究。采用随机对照研究方法,按随机数字表法将入组患者分为小平片组(采用聚丙烯小平片)和Kugel组(采用改良Kugel补片)。记录手术时间、术后切口疼痛评分(术后1周)、使用止痛药、术后住院时间及术后并发症(尿潴留、切口感染、血清肿、股静脉血栓形成等)情况,并在术后3个月、1年及2年对患者进行随访。随访内容包括慢性疼痛、异物感、生活质量及疝复发情况。结果 99例患者中,97例完成随访,纳入分析,其中Kugel组患者48例,小平片组49例。小平片组的手术时间短于Kugel组(P=0.030),但2组患者的止痛药使用率、术后住院时间、尿储留发生率、术后1周静息时切口疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analog scale,VAS)及术后1周咳嗽时切口疼痛VAS评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组均无切口感染、血清肿及股静脉血栓形成发生。术后3个月、1年和2年时,2组患者的慢性疼痛发生率、异物感发生率和生活质量量表评分(36-item short-form general survey,SF-36)比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。97例患者获访,随访时间均为2年,随访期间2组均无疝复发。结论在股疝修补术中应用聚丙烯小平片同改良Kugel补片的效果近似,且手术时间一定程度缩短,具有一定的应用价值。
文摘Background Wide excision is considered the treatment of endometriosis. It is difficult to surgeon for reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall. We introduce a method of mini-abdominoplasty combined with mesh that can be used for reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall after wide excision of abdominal wall endometriosis.Methods This retrospective study includes a series of patients who underwent wide excision of abdominal wall endometriosis and reconstruction of a large full-thickness defect through the abdominal-wall over a 5-year period. Information obtained from chart reviews includes age, size of lesion and defect, complications and revisions. Results The method was used for 8 patients including 2 patients with recurrence. The mean size of the masses was （3.5±2.0） cm. The mean size of the fascia defects was 7.1 cm × 8.6 cm. The mean length of follow-up was （24±12） months. There was no recurrence, no hernia, and no other complications. The technique generated only a horizontal scar. The scar and contour of the lower abdomen provided a more pleasant appearance than the traditional procedure. Conclusions Mini-abdominoplasty combined with mesh is a useful and acceptable reconstruction method for large full-thickness defects through the abdominal wall after endometriosis resection. It is feasible for wide excision with 1 cm normal tissues around the margin. It provides an aesthetically pleasing result.
