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The Impact of Psychological Resilience Support Combined with Midwife Integrated Full-course Care on Breastfeeding of Primiparous Women
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作者 Lu Xu 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2025年第3期106-112,共7页
Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of psychological resilience support combined with midwife-integrated full-course care on primiparous women.Methods:A total of 66 primiparous women who were admitted to the hospi... Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of psychological resilience support combined with midwife-integrated full-course care on primiparous women.Methods:A total of 66 primiparous women who were admitted to the hospital for delivery from April 2022 to April 2024 were selected,all of whom underwent vaginal delivery.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table.The combined group received integrated full-course care from midwives under the premise of psychological resilience support,while the conventional group only received routine care.The nursing effects were compared between the two groups.Results:The breastfeeding rate of the combined group was higher than that of the conventional group at different time points after delivery,the postpartum complication rate was lower than that of the conventional group,the psychological resilience scores were higher than those of the conventional group at different stages of labor,and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Under the premise of psychological resilience support,integrated full-course care implemented by midwives can improve the breastfeeding rate,actively prevent postpartum complications,significantly improve psychological resilience,and achieve better nursing satisfaction. 展开更多
关键词 Psychological resilience support midwife integrated full-course care Primiparous women BREASTFEEDING
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Effect of Internet+continuous midwifery service model on psychological mood and pregnancy outcomes for women with highrisk pregnancies 被引量:2
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作者 Cao-Jun Huang Wei Han Cui-Qin Huang 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第11期862-871,共10页
BACKGROUND There are many drawbacks to the traditional midwifery service management model,which can no longer meet the needs of the new era.The Internet+continuous midwifery service management model extends maternal m... BACKGROUND There are many drawbacks to the traditional midwifery service management model,which can no longer meet the needs of the new era.The Internet+continuous midwifery service management model extends maternal management from prenatal to postpartum,in-hospital to out-of-hospital,and offline to online,thereby improving maternal and infant outcomes.Applying the Internet+continuous midwifery service management model to manage women with highrisk pregnancies(HRP)can improve their psycho-emotional opinion and,in turn,minimize the risk of adverse maternal and/or fetal outcomes.AIM To explore the effectiveness of a midwife-led Internet+continuous midwifery service model for women with HRP.METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 439 women with HRP who underwent prenatal examination and delivered at Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital(affiliated to the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine)from April to December 2022.Among them,239 pregnant women underwent routine obstetric management,and 200 pregnant women underwent Internet+continuous midwifery service mode management.We used the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory,Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale,and analysis of delivery outcomes to compare psychological mood and the incidence of adverse delivery outcomes between the two groups.RESULTS The data showed that in early pregnancy,the anxiety and depression levels of the two groups were similar;the levels gradually decreased as pregnancy progressed,and the decrease in the continuous group was more significant[31.00(29.00,34.00)vs 34.00(32.00,37.00),8.00(6.00,9.00)vs 12.00(10.00,13.00),P<0.05].The maternal self-efficacy level and strategy for weight gain management were better in the continuous group than in the traditional group,and the effective rate of midwifery service intervention in the continuous group was significantly higher than in the control group[267.50(242.25,284.75)vs 256.00(233.00,278.00),74.00(69.00,78.00)vs 71.00(63.00,78.00),P<0.05].The incidence of adverse delivery outcomes in pregnant women and newborns and fear of maternal childbirth were lower in the continuous group than in the traditional group,and nursing satisfaction was higher[10.50%vs 18.83%,8.50%vs 15.90%,24.00%vs 42.68%,89.50%vs 76.15%,P<0.05].CONCLUSION The Internet+continuous midwifery service model promotes innovation through integration and is of great significance for improving and promoting maternal and child health in HRP. 展开更多
关键词 Internet+continuous midwifery service High-risk-pregnancy management Psychological mood Pregnancy outcome Traditional midwifery service model midwifE
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The Outcome of Midwife-Mother Relationship in Delivery Room: A Qualitative Content Analysis 被引量:1
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作者 Mahtab Attarha Zohre Keshavarz +1 位作者 Maryam Bakhtiari Mehri Jamilian 《Health》 CAS 2016年第4期336-343,共8页
Effective communication and emotional support of parturient women improve the outcome of childbirth. Reduction in Duration of labor, cesarean rate, use of anesthesia, and 5 minute Apgar Score less than 7 can achieve. ... Effective communication and emotional support of parturient women improve the outcome of childbirth. Reduction in Duration of labor, cesarean rate, use of anesthesia, and 5 minute Apgar Score less than 7 can achieve. This study was a part of a large mixed method study during 2013-2014. In this qualitative study, in-depth interviews were conducted with 32 participants (16 mother and 16 midwife), using semi-structured interviews. Participants were recruited by pur-posive sampling with maximum diversity in terms of age, occupation, education and etc. Educational hospital of Arak University of Medical Sciences was considered as the setting. Each interview was conducted at a private and convenient location and took about 30 to 45 minutes. Interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Conventional content analysis was done for data analysis. Interviews continued until data saturation was obtained. Data were coded in MAXQDA software (version 11). The main category emerged as “outcome” of midwife-mother relationship. Facilitating childbirth, positive experience, mental health promotion and improvement in quality of life were derived as subcategories. Good midwife-mother relationship could promote positive outcome in labour. Results could assist midwives in providing holistic quality care to mothers during labour, thus providing positive consequence in child birth. Also, results could provide a framework and guidance for policymakers to create appropriate context for the midwife-mother relationship in maternity care. 展开更多
关键词 midwife-Mother Relationship Content Analysis OUTCOME Delivery Room
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Midwife’s experiences of using intuition as a motivating element in conveying assurance and care
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作者 Agneta Olsson Annsofie Adolfsson 《Health》 2011年第7期453-461,共9页
The expectations of a successful outcome during childbirth are high for all of the parties concerned. The overall objective of prenatal care and birth care is that midwives contribute to create the most positive exper... The expectations of a successful outcome during childbirth are high for all of the parties concerned. The overall objective of prenatal care and birth care is that midwives contribute to create the most positive experience for the expectant parents concerning their pregnancy, the actual childbirth and the child’s infancy. During the past thirty years, there has been a significant increase in Caesarean section frequency both in Sweden and in the rest of the Western World. More parents feel an overall insecurity when it comes to the labor phase leading up to childbirth. The purpose of this study was to describe how midwives experience their work of creating a sense of security and providing good nursing care when meeting with the expectant parents. A phenomenological approach was implemented using eleven qualitative interviews and these were analyzed with Giorgis’ method of analysis. The results of this analysis revealed three themes: organizational-professional conditions, the communicative ability of the midwives and their reflective-emotional competence. The ability of the midwives to trust their inner sensibility and intuition was something that was characteristic of all the interviews and consequently this was the essence of the results. Managements’ organization of the workload and how management utilized competent and experienced midwives affected the midwives’ ability to contribute to a sense of security and provide competent nursing care for expectant parents. When the communication was based on sensibility and compassion, the midwives’ were enabled to create a sound and trusting relationship between themselves, the MVC and with the expectant parents. The emotional involvement on the part of the midwives was an essential requirement for carrying out the work in a satisfactory manner. Perhaps a question for future research is how inner knowledge based on practical experience can benefit new personnel and how the organization and the education of healthcare providers can utilize the intuitive knowledge of midwives. 展开更多
关键词 FEAR of CHILDBIRTH midwifE ENCOUNTER Support midwifE Security in CHILDBIRTH
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A Brief Overview of How Male Medicine Co-Opted the Midwife’s Role in the Birth Process
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作者 Leonard F. Vernon 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2015年第9期758-764,共7页
The term medicalization has been defined as the process by which non-medical issues come to be defined and treated as medical problems. There are no better examples of this than pregnancy and childbirth. Prior to the ... The term medicalization has been defined as the process by which non-medical issues come to be defined and treated as medical problems. There are no better examples of this than pregnancy and childbirth. Prior to the intervention of physicians and hospitals, most females delivered unassisted or assisted by a relative or a midwife who usually had no formal education. As long as this remained the practice, pregnancy could not become a medical procedure. Through systematic changes, discussed in detail herein, this primarily female-oriented event involving family and amateur aids would come to be dominated by males who were the sole legally authorized providers of obstetrical care [1]. The increasing cultural authority of medicine facilitated the transfer of home delivery to hospital delivery and changed normal birth into a surgical procedure. This paper will examine the history of obstetrics and how a profession comes to redefine a normal life event as a disease state. 展开更多
关键词 midwifE OBSTETRICS PREGNANCY Hospitals
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Effects of midwife-led psychological intervention on delivery outcomes:a meta-analysis
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作者 Yuan Jia Si-Yuan Yang +2 位作者 Li-Ming Guo Qian Wu Fan-Jie Meng 《TMR Non-Drug Therapy》 2018年第3期109-118,共10页
Objective:To systematically review the influence of psychological intervention of midwives on the delivery mode and outcomes.Methods:Databases including Cochrane Library,PubMed,Medline,EMBASE,CINAHL,CNKI,Wangfang,and ... Objective:To systematically review the influence of psychological intervention of midwives on the delivery mode and outcomes.Methods:Databases including Cochrane Library,PubMed,Medline,EMBASE,CINAHL,CNKI,Wangfang,and VIP were searched for randomized controlled trials studying the effects of midwife-led psychological nursing on puerpera.Two evaluators independently searched and screened the papers,extracted relevant data,and quality assessment of the included studies,followed by a meta-analysis of the papers using RevMan 5.3 software.Results:12 studies with 1,395 patients were included.The results of the meta-analysis showed that compared to conventional nursing,midwife-led psychological intervention can improve the number of people who choose natural delivery[Z=7.53,95%CI(2.07,3.45),P<0.001],shorten the duration of the first stage of delivery[Z=45.10,95%CI(-4.43,-4.06),P<0.001),reduce postpartum hemorrhage after delivery for two hours[Z=21.68,95%CI(-63.92,-53.32),P<0.001];these differences were statistically significant.Conclusion:Psychological interventions led by midwives can improve the natural delivery rate of pregnant women,shorten the duration of the first stage of delivery,and decrease postpartum hemorrhage after delivery for two hours;thus,it can be popularized for clinical use. 展开更多
关键词 midwifE PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION Natural delivery DURATION of the first stage of delivery POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE
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Women’s knowledge and preferences for midwife’s role within the range of maternal care professionals in Makkah, Saudi Arabia
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作者 Malak Yousef Bughdadi Afnan Abdulatif ALbokhary 《Nursing Communications》 2023年第5期1-11,共11页
Background:The midwife plays a critical role in health counselling and education,not just for women but also for their families and communities.At the current time,with the growth of the midwifery workforce globally,t... Background:The midwife plays a critical role in health counselling and education,not just for women but also for their families and communities.At the current time,with the growth of the midwifery workforce globally,there is still a lack of understanding regarding the full scope and role of the midwife.Aim:To evaluate the current situation of knowledge of midwives’role among women in Makkah.In addition,this study identifies the effect of women’s knowledge on their preferences for receiving maternity care from health professionals.Methods:This study employed a descriptive quantitative cross-sectional method.The total resultant sample size(N)equalled 379 global respondents,of which 306,with a response rate=of 80.73%completed the entire survey as requested.An electronic questionnaire in the Arabic language was used in this study.Results:Results revealed that most women had incorrect knowledge regarding three aspects of the midwives’roles during pregnancy 53.9%,labour 52.8%and childbirth 61.9%.Also,results presented that most women preferred obstetricians to follow up on an uncomplicated pregnancy,labour,childbirth,and maternity care 69.6%,53.9%,64.7%and 46.1%,respectively.The study found that the women’s knowledge about midwives’roles affects their preferences for healthcare professionals in receiving maternity care(P<0.05).Conclusion:Responses showed that most participants had no experience and had negative views about midwives’roles.Thus,it would affect their health professionals’preferences for receiving maternity care.Therefore,midwifery services and maternity care professionals should prioritize educating women about midwives’competencies in maternity care. 展开更多
关键词 WOMEN KNOWLEDGE PREFERENCES midwifE maternal care Makkah Saudi Arabia
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Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy and Nursing Satisfaction of Midwife-led Family Members with Delivery
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作者 YUANBaoyu 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第2期038-042,共5页
Objective: to explore the clinical efficacy and nursing satisfaction of midwife-led family members with childbirth. Methods: from January 2021 to October 2021 in our hospital, 60 pregnant women were randomized, that i... Objective: to explore the clinical efficacy and nursing satisfaction of midwife-led family members with childbirth. Methods: from January 2021 to October 2021 in our hospital, 60 pregnant women were randomized, that is, control group (n=30) and observation group (n=30). Pregnant women in the control group used routine nursing intervention, and pregnant women in the observation group used midwife-led family companion delivery intervention based on the control group. Results: delivery time, delivery outcome, care satisfaction and pain degree were significantly better than the control group, with P <0.05. Conclusion: the midwife-led family companion delivery intervention method was highly effective. 展开更多
关键词 midwifE family companionship delivery clinical efficacy nursing satisfaction
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Application of Risk Management in Midwifery in Delivery Room
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作者 LYU Cuicui 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2021年第1期365-370,共6页
Objective: to understand the risk factors of occupational exposure in midwives, explore the causes, and formulate effective preventive measures. Methods: 126 cases of puerpera who delivered in our hospital from Februa... Objective: to understand the risk factors of occupational exposure in midwives, explore the causes, and formulate effective preventive measures. Methods: 126 cases of puerpera who delivered in our hospital from February 2018 to November 2019 were divided into two groups. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group was given risk management during midwifery. The differences of nursing risk, satisfaction, and pregnancy outcome and delivery mode between the two groups were observed. Results: the incidence of nurse patient disputes and complaints in the experimental group were 1.59% and 0.00%, which were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the satisfaction rate was 98.41% (P < 0.05);the incidence of dystocia, postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia in the experimental group were 0.00%, 0.00% and 3.17%, respectively, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05);the incidence of spontaneous labor in the experimental group was 63.49%, which was higher than that in the control group, and the cesarean section was 25.40%, which was 11.11% lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The emergency nursing of midwives in the delivery room can optimize the delivery outcome, shorten the labor process, reduce the amount of bleeding, and promote the recovery of puerpera, which is worthy of application and promotion. 展开更多
关键词 delivery room midwifE RISK MANAGEMENT
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Effect of Midwife-led Comprehensive Intervention in Late Pregnancy on Maternal Self-efficacy and Delivery Outcomes
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作者 LIANGJing 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第9期102-106,共5页
Objective: to study the effect of a midwife-led comprehensive intervention in late pregnancy on maternal self-efficacy and delivery outcomes.Methods: the samples were selected from August 2021 to December 2021, and a ... Objective: to study the effect of a midwife-led comprehensive intervention in late pregnancy on maternal self-efficacy and delivery outcomes.Methods: the samples were selected from August 2021 to December 2021, and a total of 100 samples were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The application value of the third-pregnancy comprehensive intervention led by midwives was analyzed.Results: the natural delivery rate was higher than the control group (P <0.05);lower (P <0.05);Lower self-efficacy and social support scores in the control group (P <0.05): lower GAD-7 and PHQ-9 (P <0.05);lower GQOL-74 scores than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: the comprehensive nursing intervention in the field, improve the cognition of natural delivery, improve the natural delivery rate, promote the effective improvement of maternal self-efficacy and social support evaluation, reduce the influence of postpartum bad mood, optimize the overall quality of life, has high clinical application value. 展开更多
关键词 midwifE comprehensive intervention in late pregnancy MATERNAL SELF-EFFICACY birth outcomes impa
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Analysis of the Efficacy of Delivery Room Midwife Escort on Reducing Postpartum Bleeding in Natural Delivery
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作者 YUANBaoyu 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第2期051-054,共4页
Objective: to explore and analyze the effect of the delivery room midwife to reduce the postpartum bleeding. Methods: 60 women from January 2020 to February 2021 were randomly divided into 2 groups and 30 in each grou... Objective: to explore and analyze the effect of the delivery room midwife to reduce the postpartum bleeding. Methods: 60 women from January 2020 to February 2021 were randomly divided into 2 groups and 30 in each group;the observation group performed full care measures for midwives in the delivery room and the control group performed routine nursing intervention. Results: the difference between the two groups was not significant, P> 0.05. The labor schedule and clinical delivery indicators in the observation group were better than the control group, P <0.05. Conclusion: the delivery midwife can reduce the incidence of postpartum bleeding. 展开更多
关键词 delivery room midwife full-process escort natural delivery EFFICACY
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Study on the Effectiveness of the Application of Perineal Wound Model in Teaching Midwife Interns
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作者 Chunrong Yang Lili Zhang +1 位作者 Duomei Ren Meirong Tian 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2023年第3期24-27,共4页
Objective:To discuss and analyze the effectiveness of the application of perineal wound model in teaching midwife interns.Methods:The research subjects in this study were 40 midwife interns who enrolled in our hospita... Objective:To discuss and analyze the effectiveness of the application of perineal wound model in teaching midwife interns.Methods:The research subjects in this study were 40 midwife interns who enrolled in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2022,which were divided into a control group(consisted of 20 interns,taught with the conventional method)and a research group(consisted of 20 participants,taught with the perineal wound model)using the random number table method.The outcomes of these two groups were compared.Results:The examination results of the research group were better than control group(P<0.05);the interns of the research group were more satisfied towards the teaching method compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Applying the perineal wound model in teaching midwife interns could effectively improve their examination achievements and teaching satisfaction,which brings a significant clinical value. 展开更多
关键词 midwife intern Perineum wound Examination results Teaching satisfaction
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Study on the Preventive Value of Delivery Room Midwife Care in Postpartum Hemorrhage
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作者 AIYongjie 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第2期120-123,共4页
Objective: to analyze the practical effect of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods: 94 women were included in the experimental study and divided into group A (observation group) and group B (control group), with 47 cases in... Objective: to analyze the practical effect of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods: 94 women were included in the experimental study and divided into group A (observation group) and group B (control group), with 47 cases in each group. To group B maternal to carry out general care, for group A maternal maternity midwife nursing care, during, the midwife needs to record the corresponding observation indicators, compare the final nursing effect, namely maternal evaluation of nursing mode, postpartum bleeding phenomenon, natural delivery, newborn asphyxia and maternal production time and postpartum time of bleeding. Results: In terms of the evaluation of the care mode in the two maternal groups, Most women in group A rated higher patterns of care, The total satisfaction rate was 97.9%, However, group B was relatively low, The total satisfaction rate was 78.7%, The gap between the two groups was significant (P <0.05);In terms of postpartum bleeding in both maternal groups, Few women had postpartum bleeding in group A, Only 4.3% of the total was represented, Relatively many women had postpartum bleeding in group B, For 14.9%, The gap between the two groups was significant (P <0.05);In terms of natural birth rates and neonatal asphyxia in both groups, More women gave natural naturally in group A, For 87.23%, And very few newborns have suffocation, The total chance of occurrence was only 4.26%, However, the natural delivery rate in group B was 74.47%, Among them, neonatal asphyxia is relatively many cases, For 10.64%, The gap between the two groups was significant (P <0.05);In terms of production time and 2h in 2 h and 24h, Maternal took a short time in group A, And the amount of bleeding at 2h and 24h postpartum was relatively normal, And Group B women took a relatively long production time, More bleeding occurred at 2h and 24h postpartum, The gap between the two groups was significant (P <0.05).In conclusion, the nursing effect of group A was significantly better. Conclusion: maternity midwife nursing is crucial to prevent postpartum bleeding, and the application effect is very significant. On the one hand, it has a certain control and preventive effect on the maternal postpartum hemorrhage, which can also promote the rapid recovery of maternal prognosis, which is worth vigorously promoting and popularizing. 展开更多
关键词 delivery room midwife postpartum bleeding application effect
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助产士全程积极共情干预联合分阶段体位管理在初产妇自然分娩中的应用效果
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作者 施子晔 牟兰芳 冯栋婷 《中国计划生育学杂志》 2026年第1期199-203,共5页
目的:观察助产士全程积极共情干预(MFAEI)联合分阶段体位管理(SPM)在初产妇自然分娩中的应用效果。方法:选择2023年9月-2024年2月在本院自然分娩的初产妇102例,随机数字表法分为对照组(51例,行常规产科护理)和联合组(51例,在对照组基础... 目的:观察助产士全程积极共情干预(MFAEI)联合分阶段体位管理(SPM)在初产妇自然分娩中的应用效果。方法:选择2023年9月-2024年2月在本院自然分娩的初产妇102例,随机数字表法分为对照组(51例,行常规产科护理)和联合组(51例,在对照组基础上增加MFAEI联合SPM)。比较两组产程时间、自主用力时间、分娩方式、会阴情况、不良母婴结局、视觉模拟评分(VAS)、产后分娩体验问卷(CEQ)。结果:联合组产程时间、自主用力时间(32.51±7.64min)均短于对照组(45.26±9.87min),自然分娩率(92.2%)、会阴完整率(49.0%)、CEQ各维度评分均高于对照组(76.5%、11.8%),会阴Ⅱ度裂伤率、会阴撕裂率、会阴侧切率、宫缩乏力发生率、产后出血发生率、新生儿窒息发生率、VAS均低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论:MFAEI联合SPM应用于初产妇自然分娩中,可缩短产程时间、自主用力时间,提高自然分娩率,保护会阴完整,改善母婴结局,减轻疼痛,提升分娩体验。 展开更多
关键词 初产妇 自然分娩 助产士全程积极共情干预 分阶段体位管理 产程 分娩体验
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助产士主导的孕期体验分娩模式对初产妇妊娠结局的影响 被引量:2
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作者 魏素花 罗凤梅 +2 位作者 李秀花 史晓红 邹丽 《中国临床研究》 2025年第1期122-125,共4页
目的 探讨助产士主导的孕期体验分娩模式的临床实施及对初产妇妊娠结局的影响。方法 选取2022年3月至12月南京鼓楼医院妇产医学中心建档定期产检至分娩孕妇的临床资料进行回顾性分析,其中参与孕期助产士主导的孕期体验分娩模式的119例... 目的 探讨助产士主导的孕期体验分娩模式的临床实施及对初产妇妊娠结局的影响。方法 选取2022年3月至12月南京鼓楼医院妇产医学中心建档定期产检至分娩孕妇的临床资料进行回顾性分析,其中参与孕期助产士主导的孕期体验分娩模式的119例孕妇为观察组,同期107例未参与者为对照组。两组孕妇建卡后至入院前均接受助产士门诊基本宣教并于36周前填写一般资料问卷、分娩认知调查表、分娩态度量表、孕妇焦虑量表及焦虑自评量表。观察组于36周后参与课程并再次填写相关量表,分析两组孕妇各量表的差异并比较两组孕妇分娩结局。结果 观察组在分娩态度量表、孕妇焦虑量表及焦虑自评量表的得分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。与对照组相比,观察组第二产程时长和产床上屏气时长更短(P<0.05),宫缩疼痛评分(5.77±1.31 vs 8.73±1.40,t=16.417,P<0.01)、剖宫产率(5.04%vs 21.50%,χ^(2)=13.636,P<0.01)及侧切率更低(8.40%vs 19.63%,χ^(2)=5.996,P=0.019),差异均有统计学意义。结论 助产士门诊实施以助产士主导的集医疗、助产、母乳喂养及孕产康复专家指导为一体的孕期体验分娩模式可以帮助孕妇及家属提前熟悉产科环境、掌握入院指征流程、了解分娩全程、体验产床,有助增强阴道分娩信心,提升自然分娩率,保障母婴健康。 展开更多
关键词 孕期体验分娩模式 孕妇焦虑量表 焦虑自评量表 分娩态度量表 助产士 剖宫产 侧切 屏气时间
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以助产士为主导的整体护理干预在初产妇围产期的应用效果 被引量:2
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作者 江明 刘辉 《妇儿健康导刊》 2025年第4期160-163,198,共5页
目的探讨以助产士为主导的整体护理干预在初产妇围产期的应用效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年12月在聊城市第二人民医院产房分娩的120例初产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组各60例。对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用以助... 目的探讨以助产士为主导的整体护理干预在初产妇围产期的应用效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年12月在聊城市第二人民医院产房分娩的120例初产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组各60例。对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用以助产士为主导的整体护理干预。比较两组分娩方式、产程、自我效能感评分、母亲角色适应能力评分、产后泌乳开始时间、泌乳量、母乳喂养成功率。结果研究组阴道分娩率高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组第一、二、三产程及总产程均短于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,研究组自我效能感、母亲角色适应能力评分均比对照组高(P<0.05)。研究组产后泌乳开始时间较对照组短(P<0.05)。研究组产后第1、2、3天的泌乳量较对照组多,母乳喂养成功率较对照组高(P<0.05)。结论以助产士为主导的整体护理干预在初产妇围产期应用能够提高阴道分娩率,缩短产程,增强初产妇自我效能感和母亲角色适应能力,有助于促进产后乳汁分泌,提高泌乳量和母乳喂养率。 展开更多
关键词 以助产士为主导的整体护理干预 初产妇 围产期 分娩方式
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助产士主导规范化疼痛护理结合家属陪伴式情感支持对阴道分娩初产妇分娩结局影响 被引量:1
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作者 王莉 韩蕾 王凌云 《中国计划生育学杂志》 2025年第7期1588-1592,共5页
目的:探讨助产士主导规范化疼痛护理结合家属陪伴式情感支持对阴道分娩初产妇分娩结局影响。方法:纳入2021年1月-2024年11月本院收治的阴道分娩初产妇230例,随机数字表法分为常规组(115例,常规产科护理)与观察组(115例,常规产科护理联... 目的:探讨助产士主导规范化疼痛护理结合家属陪伴式情感支持对阴道分娩初产妇分娩结局影响。方法:纳入2021年1月-2024年11月本院收治的阴道分娩初产妇230例,随机数字表法分为常规组(115例,常规产科护理)与观察组(115例,常规产科护理联合助产士主导规范化疼痛护理结合家属陪伴式情感支持),比较两组分娩相关指标。结果:观察组各产程时间均短于常规组,分娩后1h、8h、12h的视觉模拟疼痛评分法评分均低于常规组,产后恢复相关指标(下床活动时间、进食时间、母乳时间、恶露持续时间)均短于常规组,两组分娩恐惧量表评分、自我效能量表评分均改善,且观察组评分(26.45±1.00分、35.18±1.11分)均优于常规组(30.25±1.02分、32.65±1.65分),观察组产后1d、3d、7d爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(11.56±0.62的、9.65±0.39的、8.67±0.10的)评分均低于常规组(13.23±0.52的、11.04±0.45的、10.02±0.54分),产妇不良分娩结局率(1.7%)低于常规组(9.6%),产妇干预满意率(95.7%)与产妇家属干预满意率(96.5%)均高于常规组(87.0%、86.1%)(均P<0.05)。结论:助产士主导规范化疼痛护理结合家属陪伴式情感支持可改善阴道分娩初产妇分娩结局。 展开更多
关键词 初产妇 阴道分娩 助产士主导规范化疼痛护理 家属陪伴式情感支持 分娩结局 产后恢复
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四川省经历工作创伤体验助产士创伤后成长水平及影响因素研究 被引量:2
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作者 郑瑜 潘虹燊 +2 位作者 王鑫 吴玲 陈绍传 《军事护理》 北大核心 2025年第5期28-31,共4页
目的了解助产士创伤后成长现状及影响因素,为制订针对性的干预措施提供参考。方法2023年4-7月,采用多阶段抽样法选取四川省24所三级甲等医院的320名助产士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、简体中文版创伤后成长评定量表、中文版心理弹... 目的了解助产士创伤后成长现状及影响因素,为制订针对性的干预措施提供参考。方法2023年4-7月,采用多阶段抽样法选取四川省24所三级甲等医院的320名助产士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、简体中文版创伤后成长评定量表、中文版心理弹性量表、中文版压力知觉量表、简易应对方式问卷对其进行调查。结果助产士创伤后成长得分为(76.09±9.42)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,职称、平均月收入水平、心理弹性、压力知觉、积极应对方式是助产士创伤后成长的主要影响因素(均P<0.05),可解释总变异的42.7%。结论四川省助产士创伤后成长处于较高水平,护理管理者应重视培养和发展助产士乐观、坚韧的心理素质,改变助产士的不良认知图式,并激发其有效应对,以进一步提高其创伤后成长水平。 展开更多
关键词 助产士 创伤后成长 心理弹性 压力知觉 积极应对方式
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助产士的分娩创伤压力现状调查与影响因素分析 被引量:1
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作者 祖笑笑 张婷婷 +2 位作者 周春秀 唐玉洁 樊雪梅 《全科护理》 2025年第3期524-527,共4页
目的:了解助产士的分娩创伤压力水平及其影响因素,为提高助产士的心理健康和工作效率提供参考。方法:采用横断面调查法,对江苏省三级甲等医院的200名助产士进行问卷调查,使用助产士创伤压力量表、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、应对方式问卷(... 目的:了解助产士的分娩创伤压力水平及其影响因素,为提高助产士的心理健康和工作效率提供参考。方法:采用横断面调查法,对江苏省三级甲等医院的200名助产士进行问卷调查,使用助产士创伤压力量表、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、应对方式问卷(CSQ)等工具收集相关数据,进行统计分析。结果:200名助产士中,有72.5%的助产士存在不同程度的分娩创伤压力,其中轻度创伤压力占41.5%,中度创伤压力占24.5%,重度创伤压力占6.5%。助产士分娩创伤压力的发生频率分量表总分为(16.32±6.51)分,影响程度分量表总分为(14.28±5.82)分。助产士的社会支持总分为(30.76±4.63)分,主观支持得分为(10.12±1.98)分,客观支持得分为(11.34±2.13)分,支持利用度得分为(9.30±1.76)分。助产士的应对方式总分为(165.42±23.17)分,积极应对得分为(97.36±15.24)分,消极应对得分为(68.06±12.93)分。助产士的分娩创伤压力与社会支持呈负相关(r=−0.42,P<0.01),与消极应对呈正相关(r=0.38,P<0.01),与积极应对呈负相关(r=−0.31,P<0.01)。多元线性回归分析显示,社会支持、应对方式、每月夜班数是分娩创伤压力的主要影响因素,共解释了分娩创伤压力变异量的45.9%。结论:江苏省三级甲等医院助产士分娩创伤压力的现状不容乐观,社会支持和应对方式是影响助产士分娩创伤压力的重要因素,应加强对助产士的心理支持和培训,提高助产士的社会支持水平和积极应对能力,降低助产士的分娩创伤压力,保障助产士的心理健康和工作效率。 展开更多
关键词 助产士 分娩创伤压力 社会支持 应对方式
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产前虚拟漫游宣教结合助产士主导伙伴式导乐陪伴对瘢痕子宫宫颈扩张球囊引产产妇分娩认知与分娩结局的影响 被引量:1
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作者 王旭华 高彩霞 +5 位作者 杨璐 郭雅丽 张亚南 周海静 冯秀梅 葛慧仙 《临床医学研究与实践》 2025年第22期147-150,共4页
目的观察产前虚拟漫游宣教结合助产士主导伙伴式导乐陪伴对瘢痕子宫宫颈扩张球囊引产产妇分娩认知与分娩结局的影响。方法选择2022年10月至2023年9月接受宫颈扩张球囊引产的90例瘢痕子宫产妇为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组... 目的观察产前虚拟漫游宣教结合助产士主导伙伴式导乐陪伴对瘢痕子宫宫颈扩张球囊引产产妇分娩认知与分娩结局的影响。方法选择2022年10月至2023年9月接受宫颈扩张球囊引产的90例瘢痕子宫产妇为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和试验组,每组45例。对照组给予常规护理干预,试验组在此基础之上加用产前虚拟漫游宣教结合助产士主导伙伴式导乐陪伴干预。比较两组的干预效果。结果护理后,试验组的分娩认知问卷各维度评分、分娩自我效能各分量表评分高于对照组,分娩恐惧量表(CAQ)各维度评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组的自然分娩率高于对照组,产妇不良结局、新生儿不良结局发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论产前虚拟漫游宣教结合助产士主导伙伴式导乐陪伴应用于瘢痕子宫宫颈扩张球囊引产产妇中的效果显著,可提升分娩认知与分娩自我效能,降低分娩恐惧,改善分娩结局。 展开更多
关键词 产前宣教 虚拟漫游宣教 助产士主导伙伴式导乐陪伴 瘢痕子宫 宫颈扩张球囊引产
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