This paper was designed to analyze on the data, which was obtained from 'National Physique Fitness Investigation Report (2000)'. In order to get the typical body form and figure type of the middle age and aged...This paper was designed to analyze on the data, which was obtained from 'National Physique Fitness Investigation Report (2000)'. In order to get the typical body form and figure type of the middle age and aged people, it was focused on the body form data of this group (age 40 - 60). After calculation and analyzing, the distinguishing feature of body form and the distribution of figure type were deduced. Finally, the re-classification of body form for Chinese middle age and aged people was suggested. It as also suggested that a new garment size series especially for the middle age and aged should be built to fit for these people. This conclusion would be useful and significant to design and production for clothing company, especially that who take the aged people as their target consumer.展开更多
Although eye problems can occur at any age, they are often common from the age of 40. Eye diseases with a prevalence associated with age and aging will continue to increase in the coming years. Most studies conducted ...Although eye problems can occur at any age, they are often common from the age of 40. Eye diseases with a prevalence associated with age and aging will continue to increase in the coming years. Most studies conducted on problems in middle-aged people have focused on visual disorders without taking into account all the ocular morbidities that may affect this segment of the population, hence the present study, the aim of which is to determine the proportions of different eye diseases in people aged 40 and over. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in the ophthalmology department covering the period from January 1 to December 31, 2020. Results: In total, we collected 828 patients aged 40 and over out of 1811 patients who received ophthalmological consultation during the study period, representing 45.72%. The most represented age group was 40 - 50 years, with an average age of 58.84 years and a maximum of 93 years. There were slightly more women (62.3%) than men (37.7%). The main reasons for consultation were decreased visual acuity (26.4%) and pruritus (19.9%). The main eye diseases diagnosed were cataracts (23%), allergic conjunctivitis (21.1%), and bacterial conjunctivitis (14.2%). Discussions: The predominance of cataracts in the diagnosed diseases confirms the literature data, according to which the main eye morbidities in middle-aged and elderly people are cataracts, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration. Conclusion: It is crucial to have a mastery of these epidemiological data of eye diseases in order to adapt the technical platforms of eye care structures to the needs of different segments of the population.展开更多
Chronic body pain and depression,two major global health concerns,frequently co-occur and collectively impair individuals'well-being,compromising their ability to maintain an independent lifestyle and social relat...Chronic body pain and depression,two major global health concerns,frequently co-occur and collectively impair individuals'well-being,compromising their ability to maintain an independent lifestyle and social relationships[1].A global study of pain prevalence among 52 countries indicated the overall prevalence of pain was estimated to be 27.5%[2],with significant variation across countries(9.9%-50.3%).展开更多
Objective To explore the characteristics of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in young and middleaged male patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)who did not have cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,and ...Objective To explore the characteristics of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in young and middleaged male patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)who did not have cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,and its impact on cognitive function.Methods This was a cross-sectional study.展开更多
目的探讨中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍现状并分析影响因素,为总结护理策略提供参考依据。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2024年2月—4月浙江省某三级甲等综合医院神经内外科病房收治的220例脑卒中患者作为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、脑卒中...目的探讨中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍现状并分析影响因素,为总结护理策略提供参考依据。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2024年2月—4月浙江省某三级甲等综合医院神经内外科病房收治的220例脑卒中患者作为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、脑卒中患者症状体验量表、脑卒中特定生存质量量表(stroke-specific quality of life scale,SSQOL)、多伦多述情障碍量表-20(Torontoalexithymiascale,TAS-20)进行调查。采用Pearson相关分析中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍与脑卒中症状体验、生存质量的相关性,采用多重线性回归分析述情障碍的影响因素。结果205例中青年脑卒中患者完成研究。中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍得分(74.67±19.68)分,其中情绪识别障碍维度条目均分为(3.45±0.73)分,情绪表达障碍维度为(3.49±0.74)分,外向型思维维度为(3.22±0.69)分,述情障碍发生率为74.63%。中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍与脑卒中症状体验呈正相关,与生存质量呈负相关(均P<0.05)。文化程度、家庭人均月收入、脑卒中症状体验是中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍的保护因素,生存质量是其危险因素(均P<0.05),共同解释其61.50%的变异。结论中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍水平较高,文化程度高、家庭人均月收入≥2000元、生存质量低下、症状体验深刻的中青年脑卒中患者,其述情障碍发生率高,护理工作者需尽可能寻求合适的方法引导患者表达情绪情感,避免述情障碍的发生。展开更多
文摘This paper was designed to analyze on the data, which was obtained from 'National Physique Fitness Investigation Report (2000)'. In order to get the typical body form and figure type of the middle age and aged people, it was focused on the body form data of this group (age 40 - 60). After calculation and analyzing, the distinguishing feature of body form and the distribution of figure type were deduced. Finally, the re-classification of body form for Chinese middle age and aged people was suggested. It as also suggested that a new garment size series especially for the middle age and aged should be built to fit for these people. This conclusion would be useful and significant to design and production for clothing company, especially that who take the aged people as their target consumer.
文摘Although eye problems can occur at any age, they are often common from the age of 40. Eye diseases with a prevalence associated with age and aging will continue to increase in the coming years. Most studies conducted on problems in middle-aged people have focused on visual disorders without taking into account all the ocular morbidities that may affect this segment of the population, hence the present study, the aim of which is to determine the proportions of different eye diseases in people aged 40 and over. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in the ophthalmology department covering the period from January 1 to December 31, 2020. Results: In total, we collected 828 patients aged 40 and over out of 1811 patients who received ophthalmological consultation during the study period, representing 45.72%. The most represented age group was 40 - 50 years, with an average age of 58.84 years and a maximum of 93 years. There were slightly more women (62.3%) than men (37.7%). The main reasons for consultation were decreased visual acuity (26.4%) and pruritus (19.9%). The main eye diseases diagnosed were cataracts (23%), allergic conjunctivitis (21.1%), and bacterial conjunctivitis (14.2%). Discussions: The predominance of cataracts in the diagnosed diseases confirms the literature data, according to which the main eye morbidities in middle-aged and elderly people are cataracts, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration. Conclusion: It is crucial to have a mastery of these epidemiological data of eye diseases in order to adapt the technical platforms of eye care structures to the needs of different segments of the population.
基金supported by Shandong Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Program(M-2022254)Shandong First Medical University(Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences)Youth Science Fund Cultivation and Support Program(202201-127)+1 种基金High Level Key Discipline Construction Project of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(zyyzdxk-2023123)the Major Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shandong Province(2022CXGC020510,2024CXGC010609).
文摘Chronic body pain and depression,two major global health concerns,frequently co-occur and collectively impair individuals'well-being,compromising their ability to maintain an independent lifestyle and social relationships[1].A global study of pain prevalence among 52 countries indicated the overall prevalence of pain was estimated to be 27.5%[2],with significant variation across countries(9.9%-50.3%).
文摘Objective To explore the characteristics of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in young and middleaged male patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)who did not have cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,and its impact on cognitive function.Methods This was a cross-sectional study.
文摘目的探讨中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍现状并分析影响因素,为总结护理策略提供参考依据。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2024年2月—4月浙江省某三级甲等综合医院神经内外科病房收治的220例脑卒中患者作为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、脑卒中患者症状体验量表、脑卒中特定生存质量量表(stroke-specific quality of life scale,SSQOL)、多伦多述情障碍量表-20(Torontoalexithymiascale,TAS-20)进行调查。采用Pearson相关分析中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍与脑卒中症状体验、生存质量的相关性,采用多重线性回归分析述情障碍的影响因素。结果205例中青年脑卒中患者完成研究。中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍得分(74.67±19.68)分,其中情绪识别障碍维度条目均分为(3.45±0.73)分,情绪表达障碍维度为(3.49±0.74)分,外向型思维维度为(3.22±0.69)分,述情障碍发生率为74.63%。中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍与脑卒中症状体验呈正相关,与生存质量呈负相关(均P<0.05)。文化程度、家庭人均月收入、脑卒中症状体验是中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍的保护因素,生存质量是其危险因素(均P<0.05),共同解释其61.50%的变异。结论中青年脑卒中患者述情障碍水平较高,文化程度高、家庭人均月收入≥2000元、生存质量低下、症状体验深刻的中青年脑卒中患者,其述情障碍发生率高,护理工作者需尽可能寻求合适的方法引导患者表达情绪情感,避免述情障碍的发生。
