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Rationality Research on Micro-evolution of Rural Courtyard Landscapes in Guanzhong Area of China
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作者 王琼 郑凯 王葆华 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2012年第2期18-20,共3页
In response to the needs of landscape construction in the new countryside of west China,this paper takes Sanyi Village in Guanzhong area for example,from the combined perspective of modern landscape and traditional lo... In response to the needs of landscape construction in the new countryside of west China,this paper takes Sanyi Village in Guanzhong area for example,from the combined perspective of modern landscape and traditional local culture,explores micro-evolution laws of rural courtyard landscapes in Guanzhong Area.By finding out the reasonable aspects as land use,layout and decoration,and the unreasonable aspects as material,texture and green cultivation,in the landscape micro-evolution of rural settlement courtyard,it tries to guide the landscape planning,provide some brief construction methods,focus on the"step by step"safeguarding and introductory development mode,explore tangible and intangible elements of landscape culture in rural settlements,and play the potentials of rural dwellings in courtyard landscape construction,so as to solve the conflict between conservation and development in rural settlements. 展开更多
关键词 TRADITIONAL SETTLEMENT in Guanzhong Area COURTYARD LANDSCAPE micro-evolution RATIONALITY
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Aerial-ground collaborative delivery route planning with UAV energy function and multi-delivery
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作者 GUO Jingfeng SONG Rui HE Shiwei 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第2期446-461,共16页
With the rapid development of low-altitude economy and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) deployment technology, aerial-ground collaborative delivery (AGCD) is emerging as a novel mode of last-mile delivery, where the ve... With the rapid development of low-altitude economy and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) deployment technology, aerial-ground collaborative delivery (AGCD) is emerging as a novel mode of last-mile delivery, where the vehicle and its onboard UAVs are utilized efficiently. Vehicles not only provide delivery services to customers but also function as mobile ware-houses and launch/recovery platforms for UAVs. This paper addresses the vehicle routing problem with UAVs considering time window and UAV multi-delivery (VRPU-TW&MD). A mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model is developed to mini-mize delivery costs while incorporating constraints related to UAV energy consumption. Subsequently, a micro-evolution aug-mented large neighborhood search (MEALNS) algorithm incor-porating adaptive large neighborhood search (ALNS) and micro-evolution mechanism is proposed. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of both the model and algorithm in solving the VRPU-TW&MD. The impact of key parameters on delivery performance is explored by sensitivity analysis. 展开更多
关键词 aerial-ground collaborative delivery(AGCD) route planning unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)energy function UAV multi-delivery micro-evolution adaptive large neighborhood search.
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进化论与20世纪的中国民族史学——治史学路的世纪回识 被引量:2
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作者 杜玉亭 《云南民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2003年第2期77-82,共6页
本文作者通过 2 0世纪治史学路的回识 ,认为进化论———五形态论是 2 0世纪中国民族史学通向现代化的关键环节 ,宏观共性是其学理的基本特征。而中国史学的传统特性是宏微通观 ,它可以在弘扬与兼收西学各种学理的基础上实现世界历史位... 本文作者通过 2 0世纪治史学路的回识 ,认为进化论———五形态论是 2 0世纪中国民族史学通向现代化的关键环节 ,宏观共性是其学理的基本特征。而中国史学的传统特性是宏微通观 ,它可以在弘扬与兼收西学各种学理的基础上实现世界历史位置的自然回归。 展开更多
关键词 进化论 20世纪 中国 民族史学 五形态论 宏观共性 微观个性
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