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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of 2-(3-Methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione 被引量:6
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作者 赵培亮 胡孟金 +2 位作者 段安娜 孙晓敏 游文玮 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期359-364,共6页
The title compound 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline- 1,3-dione (C12H10NaO2S, Mr= 274.30) has been synthesized by a three-step procedure including the cyclization, hydrazinolysis and s... The title compound 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline- 1,3-dione (C12H10NaO2S, Mr= 274.30) has been synthesized by a three-step procedure including the cyclization, hydrazinolysis and substitution reactions, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P2/c with a = 12.264(3), b = 14.646(3), c = 14.349(4) A,β = 91.69(3)°,μ = 0.255 mm1, Mr = 274.30, V = 2576.2(10) A3, Z =8, Dc = 1.414 g/cm3, F(000) = 1136, R = 0.0487 and wR = 0.1329 for 4048 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). In addition, the preliminary bioassay suggested that the title compound 6 exhibits relatively good antitumor activity against HT-29 and MCF-7. 展开更多
关键词 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1 2 4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline-l 3-dione synthesis
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TD-DFT Calculation on the UV-Vis Spectra of Complex 8-((Trimethoxysilyl)methylthio)quinoline·SnCl_4 被引量:2
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作者 曾义 陈新 薛英 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第5期547-552,共6页
Electronic structures and absorption spectra properties of complex 8-((trimethoxysilyl)methylthio)quinoline.SnCh in gas phase and MeCN media have been investigated by using DFT/TD-DFT method. The calculated lowest... Electronic structures and absorption spectra properties of complex 8-((trimethoxysilyl)methylthio)quinoline.SnCh in gas phase and MeCN media have been investigated by using DFT/TD-DFT method. The calculated lowest-energy absorption band shows different mechanisms under these two conditions, and it bears LMCT/LLCT/ILCT character in MeCN solution and LLCT/ILCT character in gas phase. The calculated absorption bands of the title complex in MeCN solvent are in good agreement with the experimental results, and calculation results indicate that the very weak experimentally observed lowest-energy absorption band of the title complex in MeCN solvent originates from the spin-forbidden singlet-triplet transitions. 展开更多
关键词 8-((trimethoxysilyl)methylthio)quinoline-SnCl4 TD-DFT solvent effect transitionmechanism
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Rational Synthesis of Crystalline Covalent Triazine Framework with Methylthio Pendant Arms for Efficient Mercury(Ⅱ)Adsorption 被引量:1
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作者 LOU Yi-xiao ZHOU Lu-lu +1 位作者 YANG Na ZHU Xiang 《分子催化(中英文)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期309-316,共8页
The interest in curtailing environmental pollution issues through physical separation processes has inspired an extensive search for novel nanoporous materials with exceptional adsorption capabilities.Covalent triazin... The interest in curtailing environmental pollution issues through physical separation processes has inspired an extensive search for novel nanoporous materials with exceptional adsorption capabilities.Covalent triazine frameworks(CTFs),emerged as a class of crystalline covalent organic frameworks(COFs),have been widely examined for various separation applications,owing to their large porosity,high stability,and rich nitrogen(N)doping.The development of CTFs for efficient adsorption of mercury(Ⅱ)(Hg^(2+))is of great importance for the field,whereas it is rarely attempted,on account of limited synthetic strategies and unknown structural-property relations of conventional CTFs derived from ionothermal approaches.Herein,we report rational synthesis of a crystalline CTF with methylthio pendant arms for efficient removal of Hg^(2+)with an exceptional capacity of 751 mg·g^(-1),ranking at the top among previously-reported adsorbents.This work may open up new possibility in the synthesis of COFs for various separations. 展开更多
关键词 CTFs methylthio pendant arms mercury adsorption structural-property relationship
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of cis-Dichloro-(tetrakis(methylthio)-ethylene) Palladium(Ⅱ)
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作者 王昕 卞国庆 +2 位作者 戴洁 朱琴玉 郁开北 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第3期264-267,共4页
The crystals of the title complex, cis-dichloro-(tetrakis(methylthio)-ethylene) palladium(Ⅱ) (C6H12Cl2PdS4, Mr = 389.70 ) have been synthesized and analyzed structurally by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The cryst... The crystals of the title complex, cis-dichloro-(tetrakis(methylthio)-ethylene) palladium(Ⅱ) (C6H12Cl2PdS4, Mr = 389.70 ) have been synthesized and analyzed structurally by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group P with a = 8.211(1), b = 8.443(1), c = 10.134(2) ? a = 78.34(1), b = 89.02(2), g = 71.06(1)? V = 649.9(2) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.991 g/cm3, m (MoKa) = 2.437 mm-1, F(000) = 384, R = 0.0246 and Rw = 0.0621 for 2417 observed reflections with I > 2s(I). The X-ray crystal structure analysis revealed that the palladium (Ⅱ) is coordinated to two chloride anions and one chelate ligand TMTE in a quasi-square coordination geometry. Two molecules pack in face to face forming a dimmer structure with PdPd distance 3.424 ? Detailed discussions for the structure data of the complex were given by comparing with that of the free TMTE. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure palladium complex tetrakis-(methylthio)-ethene
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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of 2-[(Pyridin-2-yl)methylthio]-1H-benzimidazole Derivatives
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作者 高迪 陈固洲 +5 位作者 曹胜 杜月 金辄 刘晓平 欧阳贵平 胡春 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第12期2020-2026,共7页
In order to discover the novel anti-tumor agents, a series of 2-[(pyridin-2-yl)methylthio]-1 H-benzimidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized, and the structures were characterized by IR, MS, and proton NMR... In order to discover the novel anti-tumor agents, a series of 2-[(pyridin-2-yl)methylthio]-1 H-benzimidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized, and the structures were characterized by IR, MS, and proton NMR. 2-[(3,4-Dimethoxypyridin-2-yl)methylthio]-1 Hbenzimidazole was investigated with X-ray crystallography, and the molecule is in orthorhombic system, space group P212121, with a = 9.1828(16), b = 11.625(2), c = 13.463(2) ?, Z = 4, R = 0.0231 and wR = 0.0596. The antitumor activities of target compounds were evaluated against human liver cancer cell line HepG2, and human liver normal cell line HL7702 using MTT assay. The target compounds have demonstrated weak or moderate anti-tumor activity against HepG2, while all the target compounds exhibit no cytotoxic effects on HL7702. 展开更多
关键词 2-[(pyridin-2-yl)methylthio]-lH-benzimidazole derivatives SYNTHESIS crystal structure antitumor activity
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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of(E)-N-(4-Fluorobenzylidene)-3-(methylthio)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine
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作者 LIN Wei-Yuan YANG Fang +2 位作者 DUAN An-Na YOU Wen-Wei ZHAO Pei-Liang 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第10期1557-1562,共6页
The crystal structure of the title compound(E)-N-(4-fluorobenzylidene)-3-(methylthio)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4 H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine(C_(19)H_(19)FN_4O_3S,Mr = 402.44) was synthesized,and its struct... The crystal structure of the title compound(E)-N-(4-fluorobenzylidene)-3-(methylthio)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4 H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine(C_(19)H_(19)FN_4O_3S,Mr = 402.44) was synthesized,and its structure was characterized by 1 H-NMR,13 C-NMR,ESI-MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.228(13),b = 10.364(14),c = 10.641(14) ?,α = 85.323(3),β = 75.172(2),γ = 80.903(3)°,μ = 0.20 mm^(-1),M_r = 402.44,V = 970.64(10) ?~3,Z = 2,D_c = 1.377 g/cm^3,F(000) = 420,R = 0.0484 and wR = 0.1474 for 3181 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).In addition,the preliminary bioassay indicated that the title compound 5 exhibits better inhibitory activity against Hela than 5-fluorouracil. 展开更多
关键词 (E)-N-(4-fluorobenzylidene)-3-(methylthio)-5-(3 4 5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1 2 4-triazol-4-amine SYNTHESIS crystal structure anfitumor activity
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 5-Diazo-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methylthio Pyrazol
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作者 邹小毛 胡方中 杨华铮 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期149-152,共4页
The crystal of the title compound, 5-diazo-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methylthio pyrazole, has been prepared and determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 29.174(... The crystal of the title compound, 5-diazo-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methylthio pyrazole, has been prepared and determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 29.174(8), b = 4.7592(12), c = 15.956(4) ? b = 117.632(4), C7H8N4O2S, Mr = 212.23, V = 1962.7(9) ?, Z = 8, Dx = 1.436 g/cm3, S = 1.000, m(MoKa) = 0.31 mm-1, T = 298(2) K, F(000) = 880, R = 0.0658 and wR = 0.1741 for 1091 independent reflections with I ≥ 2s(I). The crystal of the title compound is formed with p-p interactions through electrostatic attractions. Moreover, no HSO4- exists in the crystal structure. Therefore, only diazo pyrazole was obtained rather than either diazonium salt of the corresponding pyrazole or diazoaminopyrazole when 5-amino-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methylthio pyrazole was diazotized with sodium nitrite, catalyzed by sulfuric acid at 0 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 5-diazo-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methylthio pyrazole crystal structure DIAZOTIZATION
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Study on Antibacterial Activity of 2-Methyl-3-(methylthio)Pyrazine Against Three Strains of Spoilage Bacteria
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作者 Kun LI Guanghe ZHU +1 位作者 Danning FU Lele LI 《Agricultural Biotechnology》 2024年第1期74-77,共4页
Previous studies have shown that glycine and proline are pharmacophores that display antibacterial activity.In the present study,glycine and proline were derivated to diketopiperazine compounds by chemical synthesis m... Previous studies have shown that glycine and proline are pharmacophores that display antibacterial activity.In the present study,glycine and proline were derivated to diketopiperazine compounds by chemical synthesis method,and their antibacterial activities were evaluated by three strains of spoilage bacteria,Escherichia coli,Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Shewanella putrefaciens,and the relationship of their antibacterial activities and structures was also investigated.Uv-vis spectrophotometry was used to determine the growth curves of three kinds of active indicator bacteria.Minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)was determined by micro broth dilution method.The results showed that 2-methyl-3-(methylthio)pyrazine had significant antibacterial activity against three strains of the bacteria,and its MIC was 1.25%.It indicates 2-methyl-3-(methylthio)pyrazine has the potential to be developed as a kind of preservative in future. 展开更多
关键词 2-Methyl-3-(methylthio)pyrazine Growth curve Minimum inhibitory concentration
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1-Methylsulfinyl-1-methylthio-2-cyano-2-phenylethylene
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作者 陈凯 杨华铮 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 CSCD 2000年第5期338-342,共5页
The crystal of the title compound (C_ 11H_ 11NOS_2, M_r =237.33) has been prepared and determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal is monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with parameters : a=5.484 (1),... The crystal of the title compound (C_ 11H_ 11NOS_2, M_r =237.33) has been prepared and determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal is monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with parameters : a=5.484 (1), b=7.793(2), c=28.295(6), β=90.277(4)°, V=1209.2(5)3, Z=4, D_c=1.034 g/cm3, μ(MoKα)= 0.413 mm -1, F(000)=496, the final R=0.0390 and wR=0.1051 for 1500 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). The X-ray analysis result shows that the orientation of methylsulfinyl and phenyl is the cis and confirms the E-stereochemistry of the title compound. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure SYNTHESIS 1-methylsulfinyl-1-methylthio-2-cyano-2-phenylethylene
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Methylation of 5-Amino-3-methylthio-1 H-pyrazole Derivatives and Two Related Crystal Structures
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作者 任雪玲 吴超 +2 位作者 胡方中 邹小毛 杨华铮 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第2期194-198,共5页
5-Amino-3-methylthio-1H-pyrazoles are very important building blocks from which a wide variety of pyrazole de-rivatives can be prepared. When substituted 5-amino-3-methylthio-1H-pyrazole was treated with CH3I, the met... 5-Amino-3-methylthio-1H-pyrazoles are very important building blocks from which a wide variety of pyrazole de-rivatives can be prepared. When substituted 5-amino-3-methylthio-1H-pyrazole was treated with CH3I, the methy-lation occurres at endocyclic two nitrogens at the same time. The ratio of isomers in products was depended upon the nature of 4-position substituent in the pyrazole ring. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, and the ratios of isomer were explained by means of the results of ab inito calculation. 展开更多
关键词 METHYLATION 5-amino-3-methylthio-1H-pyrazole crystal structure X-ray diffraction ab inito method
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1株降解4-甲硫基-3-丁烯基硫苷乳酸菌的发酵特性及全基因组分析
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作者 余恒 李静 杨吉霞 《中国食品学报》 北大核心 2025年第12期241-252,共12页
白萝卜是中国传统发酵食品的主要原料之一,4-甲硫基-3-丁烯基硫代葡萄糖苷(GRH)是其肉质根中最主要的硫苷,硫苷的水解与泡萝卜风味的形成密切相关。本研究采用平板显色法、高效液相色谱(HPLC)和气相色谱-质谱联用(GCMS)从腌制白萝卜中... 白萝卜是中国传统发酵食品的主要原料之一,4-甲硫基-3-丁烯基硫代葡萄糖苷(GRH)是其肉质根中最主要的硫苷,硫苷的水解与泡萝卜风味的形成密切相关。本研究采用平板显色法、高效液相色谱(HPLC)和气相色谱-质谱联用(GCMS)从腌制白萝卜中筛选出1株可将GRH转化为4MTB-ITC的乳酸菌B10,经形态学和16S rDNA分子生物学鉴定为福菜伴生乳杆菌。发酵特性分析显示:B10具有高产酸效率和良好的耐盐性能,发酵8 h内可使培养液的pH值从5.9降至4,最高能耐受质量分数为9%的盐溶液。通过全基因组测序,筛选出可能与硫苷降解相关的基因bglA、bglX、lacG。此外,对B10菌株进行抗生素耐药性、溶血活性、产生物胺能力全面评价,确定其使用是安全的。研究结果为乳酸菌在泡萝卜发酵中的应用提供了一个有潜力的优良菌株,有望提升泡萝卜的风味和营养价值。 展开更多
关键词 福菜伴生乳杆菌 4-甲硫基-3-丁烯基硫代葡萄糖苷 发酵特性 安全性 全基因组测序
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萝卜苗中异硫氰酸盐的动态变化及体外抗氧化活性 被引量:6
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作者 赵功玲 由宏 +2 位作者 郝睿 朱毅 罗云波 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第13期102-105,共4页
测定不同生长时期的6种萝卜苗(长春白萝卜苗、盛丰白萝卜苗、象牙白萝卜苗、德国特白萝卜苗、抚顺红萝卜苗及满堂红萝卜苗)正己烷提取物的总异硫氰酸盐和4-methylthio-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(MTBITC)含量,分别用FRAP法、ABTS法、抗... 测定不同生长时期的6种萝卜苗(长春白萝卜苗、盛丰白萝卜苗、象牙白萝卜苗、德国特白萝卜苗、抚顺红萝卜苗及满堂红萝卜苗)正己烷提取物的总异硫氰酸盐和4-methylthio-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(MTBITC)含量,分别用FRAP法、ABTS法、抗超氧阴离子自由基(O-2·)和抗羟自由基(.OH)能力4种方法测定提取物的体外抗氧化性能。结果显示:萝卜苗中MTBITC含量占总异硫氰酸盐的80%以上;5~10d的萝卜苗中含有较高的MTBITC含量;同生长期的苗中,长春白萝卜苗、盛丰白萝卜苗、象牙白萝卜苗、德国特白萝卜苗的MTBITC含量比抚顺红萝卜苗和满堂红萝卜苗高。长春白萝卜苗、盛丰白萝卜苗、象牙白萝卜苗、德国特白萝卜苗4种萝卜苗的抗氧化性能与MTBITC含量呈正相关。而满堂红和抚顺红萝卜苗中MTBITC含量较低,但却表现出较强的抗氧化性能。 展开更多
关键词 萝卜苗 异硫氰酸盐 4-methylthiobutyl isothiocyanate(MTBITC) 动态变化 抗氧化
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萝卜苗中异硫氰酸盐的提取工艺 被引量:2
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作者 赵功玲 郝睿 +2 位作者 由宏 朱毅 罗云波 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期27-30,共4页
以正己烷和二氯甲烷为溶剂,4-methylthio-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(MTBITC)和4-methylsulfinyl-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(Sulforaphene)的总量为提取效率研究萝卜苗中异硫氰酸盐的提取工艺。结果表明:提取萝卜苗中异硫氰酸盐的最佳工... 以正己烷和二氯甲烷为溶剂,4-methylthio-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(MTBITC)和4-methylsulfinyl-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(Sulforaphene)的总量为提取效率研究萝卜苗中异硫氰酸盐的提取工艺。结果表明:提取萝卜苗中异硫氰酸盐的最佳工艺条件为自身酶解时间3~5min、液固比2:1(mL/g)、按正己烷-二氯甲烷-二氯甲烷的溶剂顺序各提取1次、提取时间3min/次。 展开更多
关键词 萝卜苗 提取 异硫氰酸盐 4-methylthio-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(MTBITC) 4-methylsulfinyl-3-butenyl isothiocyanate(Sulforaphene)
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基于协同配位效应的铕、铽(Ⅲ)三元配合物发光性质研究——邻菲罗啉与联吡啶作为第二配体的对比分析
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作者 文君 《贵州师范学院学报》 2025年第6期60-65,共6页
以2-甲硫基烟酸(HA)与铕、铽(Ⅲ)分别合成了两种二元配合物;以HA为第一配体,以邻菲罗啉(phen)、联吡啶(bipy)分别为第二配体与铕、铽(Ⅲ)合成了四种三元配合物,并对六种配合物进行了表征。着重研究了第二配体对配合物发光性能的影响。... 以2-甲硫基烟酸(HA)与铕、铽(Ⅲ)分别合成了两种二元配合物;以HA为第一配体,以邻菲罗啉(phen)、联吡啶(bipy)分别为第二配体与铕、铽(Ⅲ)合成了四种三元配合物,并对六种配合物进行了表征。着重研究了第二配体对配合物发光性能的影响。紫外光谱分析可知,各配体与铕、铽离子配位均形成了新型稀土配合物;红外光谱表明,HA与铕、铽离子以螯合双齿配位,第二配体phen、bipy的氮原子与金属离子发生了配位;荧光光谱表明,第二配体的引入能使铕、铽配合物的发光性能明显增强,且bipy的协同效应超过了phen。 展开更多
关键词 2-甲硫基烟酸 邻菲罗啉 联吡啶 配合物 荧光 稀土
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1-甲胺基-1-甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯的绿色工艺改进
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作者 聂强 白雪 《化工生产与技术》 2025年第3期27-29,48,I0004,共5页
针对1-甲胺基-1-甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯传统生产工艺收率不高、安全风险较高等问题,改进工艺实现安全高效生产。基于效应面法(Box-Behnken)实验设计优化缩合工艺参数,即反应温度45℃、碱液质量分数25%、滴加时间5 h、、V(乙醇)∶V(硝基甲烷)... 针对1-甲胺基-1-甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯传统生产工艺收率不高、安全风险较高等问题,改进工艺实现安全高效生产。基于效应面法(Box-Behnken)实验设计优化缩合工艺参数,即反应温度45℃、碱液质量分数25%、滴加时间5 h、、V(乙醇)∶V(硝基甲烷)=4.5,使1,1-二钾硫基-2-硝基乙烯(二钾盐)收率提升至82%;采用氮气保护压滤工艺替代离心分离,解决二硫化碳(CS2)燃爆风险和二钾盐氧化分解问题;通过在线PH反馈控制硫酸二甲酯滴加量,减少了原料消耗。改进后工艺综合收率达72%,产品质量分数达99.9%,色度和吸光度显著下降,连续25批次生产验证显示稳定性良好,且操作简单、安全环保,可为硝基烯烃类化合物的工业化安全生产提供可推广的技术方案。 展开更多
关键词 1-甲胺基-1-甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯 工艺改进 效应面法
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CH_3S自由基H迁移异构化及脱H_2反应的直接动力学研究 被引量:12
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作者 王文亮 刘艳 +2 位作者 王渭娜 罗琼 李前树 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第17期1554-1560,F0005,共8页
采用密度泛函方法(MPW1PW91)在6-311G(d,p)基组水平上研究了CH3S自由基H迁移反应CH3S→CH2SH(R1),脱H2反应CH3S→HCS+H2(R2)以及脱H2产物HCS异构化反应HCS→CSH(R3)的微观动力学机理.在QCISD(t)/6-311++G(d,p)//MPW1PW91/6-311G(d,p)+ZP... 采用密度泛函方法(MPW1PW91)在6-311G(d,p)基组水平上研究了CH3S自由基H迁移反应CH3S→CH2SH(R1),脱H2反应CH3S→HCS+H2(R2)以及脱H2产物HCS异构化反应HCS→CSH(R3)的微观动力学机理.在QCISD(t)/6-311++G(d,p)//MPW1PW91/6-311G(d,p)+ZPE水平上进行了单点能校正.利用经典过渡态理论(TST)与变分过渡态理论(CVT)分别计算了各反应在200~2000K温度区间内的速率常数kTST和kCVT,同时获得了经小曲率隧道效应模型(SCT)校正后的速率常数kCVT/SCT.结果表明,反应R1,R2和R3的势垒?E≠分别为160.69,266.61和241.63kJ/mol,R1为反应的主通道.低温下CH3S比CH2SH稳定,高温时CH2SH比CH3S更稳定.另外,速率常数计算结果显示,量子力学隧道效应在低温段对速率常数的计算有显著影响,而变分效应在计算温度段内对速率常数的影响可以忽略. 展开更多
关键词 CH3S自由基 异构化反应 脱H2反应 速率常数 CH3S 自由基 动力学研究 H2 迁移 变分过渡态理论
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高浓度有机硫废水的厌氧生物除臭处理 被引量:12
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作者 张振家 张仁江 +2 位作者 卢爱平 谷成 戴树桂 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2000年第5期414-418,共5页
采用升流式厌氧污泥床反应器(UASB)去除蛋氨酸合成时产生的恶臭有机硫废液的恶臭气味.试验结果显示,UASB可以有效地去除废水中的主要恶臭物质甲硫基丙醛.在进水中甲硫基丙醛浓度高达8000mg/L的情况下,经两级串联的UASB处理后,其去除率达... 采用升流式厌氧污泥床反应器(UASB)去除蛋氨酸合成时产生的恶臭有机硫废液的恶臭气味.试验结果显示,UASB可以有效地去除废水中的主要恶臭物质甲硫基丙醛.在进水中甲硫基丙醛浓度高达8000mg/L的情况下,经两级串联的UASB处理后,其去除率达100%,而且使废水的恶臭消失. 展开更多
关键词 蛋氨酸合成 厌氧处理 UASB 生物除臭 废水处理
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羟基蛋氨酸螯合铜/锰/锌对产蛋鸡蛋壳品质、酶活及微量元素沉积的影响 被引量:27
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作者 孙秋娟 呙于明 +1 位作者 张天国 温金磊 《中国农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期127-133,共7页
为研究日粮中有机(羟基蛋氨酸螯合)铜、锰和锌等量替代其硫酸盐对产蛋高峰期蛋鸡的影响,试验选用108只37周龄海兰褐商品蛋鸡,分为2个处理。对照组在基础日粮的基础上添加10、30和30 mg/kg硫酸盐形式的Cu、Mn和Zn,处理组采用蛋氨酸羟基... 为研究日粮中有机(羟基蛋氨酸螯合)铜、锰和锌等量替代其硫酸盐对产蛋高峰期蛋鸡的影响,试验选用108只37周龄海兰褐商品蛋鸡,分为2个处理。对照组在基础日粮的基础上添加10、30和30 mg/kg硫酸盐形式的Cu、Mn和Zn,处理组采用蛋氨酸羟基类似物螯合Cu、Mn和Zn等量替代其硫酸盐形式。试验各处理的蛋氨酸当量相同,试验前蛋鸡饲喂2周基础日粮,以降低其微量元素体储备。结果表明,微量元素来源对蛋壳强度及厚度未产生影响(P>0.05)。有机微量元素的添加显著提高43周龄肝脏CA(P=0.052 1)、CP活性(P<0.000 1),但48周龄差异不显著(P>0.05);提高43、48周龄肝脏、胰脏、脾脏,48、53周龄蛋黄中铜沉积(P<0.05);提高43周龄肝脏、蛋黄中锌含量,但降低脾脏、胫骨中锌沉积(P<0.05);显著提高48周龄脾脏锰沉积(P<0.01)。结果显示,羟基蛋氨酸螯合铜锰锌等量替代其硫酸盐形式能够更快的提高肝脏碳酸酐酶、铜蓝蛋白活性;提高肝脏、胰脏、脾脏、蛋黄中铜沉积;提高脾脏锰沉积;提高肝脏、蛋黄中锌含量,但降低脾脏、胫骨中锌沉积。 展开更多
关键词 微量元素 羟基蛋氨酸 螯合物 蛋壳品质 酶活
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蛋氨酸羟基异丙酯对犊牛生长、血清生化指标和激素水平的影响 被引量:15
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作者 唐波 王群 +4 位作者 奚雨萌 林丽娟 穆甜 王建球 韩兆玉 《江苏农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期567-573,共7页
本试验旨在通过在犊牛日粮精料补充料中添加蛋氨酸羟基异丙酯( HMBi),研究其对犊牛生长、血清生化指标以及激素水平的影响。选择3.5月龄、体质量相近的雪龙黑牛与徐州黄牛杂交肉犊牛12头,进行配对,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组6头,在... 本试验旨在通过在犊牛日粮精料补充料中添加蛋氨酸羟基异丙酯( HMBi),研究其对犊牛生长、血清生化指标以及激素水平的影响。选择3.5月龄、体质量相近的雪龙黑牛与徐州黄牛杂交肉犊牛12头,进行配对,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组6头,在相同的条件下饲养。对照组在精料补充料中不添加 HMBi,试验组每头犊牛分别在精料补充料中添加4 g/d的 HMBi。试验期间,记录犊牛每天的采食量和粪便形态。试验期1 d、28 d、49 d早晨空腹称量每头牛的体质量,测量体高、体长、胸围和管围等体尺指标。试验期开始和结束前颈静脉采血测定血液指标和激素水平。结果显示,与对照组相比,试验组犊牛的体质量变化不显著(P〉0.05);在第1~7 d时的粗料采食量显著高于对照组(P〈0.05);腹泻率极显著低于对照组(P〈0.01);第28 d的胸深显著高于对照组(P〈0.05)。血清生化指标方面,试验组血清甘油三酯(TG)显著降低(P〈0.05);血清尿素氮(BUN)在试验后较试验前显著降低(P〈0.05)。血液激素方面,试验组犊牛血清胰岛素(INS)、瘦素(LEP)以及生长激素(GH)、类胰岛素生长因子1(IGF-1)水平与对照组相比,差异不显著(P〉0.05)。表明,在日粮精料补充料中添加4 g/d 的 HMBi能降低犊牛腹泻率,促进胸深发育,促进机体脂肪和蛋白沉积,但对血液激素水平影响不显著。 展开更多
关键词 蛋氨酸羟基异丙酯 生长性能 血液指标 激素 犊牛
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含甲硫基和肟醚基的N-甲氧基氨基甲酸酯类化合物的合成及生物活性研究 被引量:11
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作者 刘卫东 兰世林 +1 位作者 兰支利 王晓光 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期1115-1119,共5页
为了寻找高效、低毒的农药,设计合成了一系列新的含甲硫基和肟醚基的N-甲氧基氨基甲酸酯类化合物5a~5q,其结构经IR,1HNMR,LC/MS和元素分析确认.生物活性测定表明,部分化合物在50mg/L下对稻瘟病菌(Pyriculariaoryzae)、灰霉病菌(Botryti... 为了寻找高效、低毒的农药,设计合成了一系列新的含甲硫基和肟醚基的N-甲氧基氨基甲酸酯类化合物5a~5q,其结构经IR,1HNMR,LC/MS和元素分析确认.生物活性测定表明,部分化合物在50mg/L下对稻瘟病菌(Pyriculariaoryzae)、灰霉病菌(Botrytiscinerea)、水稻纹枯病菌(Rhizoctoniasolani)和小麦白粉病菌(Blumeriagriminis)有很好的抑菌活性. 展开更多
关键词 甲硫基肟醚 N-甲氧基氨基甲酸酯 合成 杀菌活性
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