To promote energy conservation,emission reduction,and sustainable development in thermal power enterprises,this study conducted a detailed analysis of the problems existing in measurement management in these enterpris...To promote energy conservation,emission reduction,and sustainable development in thermal power enterprises,this study conducted a detailed analysis of the problems existing in measurement management in these enterprises and explored targeted solutions.The analysis found that,faced with increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and urgent needs to improve energy efficiency,thermal power enterprises must address the current issues in energy measurement management.They should actively respond to the national call for energy conservation and emission reduction,continuously optimize energy measurement management processes,improve energy utilization efficiency,reduce unnecessary energy consumption and emissions,and lay a solid foundation for the green transformation and sustainable development of the industry.展开更多
The Private Finance Initiative has provided the framework for the completion of a large number of capital projects managed by the public sector bodies. It secures value for money in the use of public resource and achi...The Private Finance Initiative has provided the framework for the completion of a large number of capital projects managed by the public sector bodies. It secures value for money in the use of public resource and achieves a genuine transfer of risk to the private sector. PFI project shows a lot of benefits for the UK, Chinese Government also would like o use it to improve the public infrastructure.展开更多
Dear Sir,Eye drops(single use)commonly used in clinics do have varying pH values.The use of such drops in the initial management of chemical eye injury may influence the accuracy of pH measurement of the eye,and subse...Dear Sir,Eye drops(single use)commonly used in clinics do have varying pH values.The use of such drops in the initial management of chemical eye injury may influence the accuracy of pH measurement of the eye,and subsequently influence its management.Chemical eye injury is an ophthalmic emergency,which may be caused by exposure to an acidic(pH【4)or an alkali(pH】10)solution to the eye.Rinsing the eye decreases the concentration of these solutions on ocular surface.The initial management would be copious irrigation with clean or sterile water or Ringer’s solution(pH 7.3-7.4)or its equivalent,of a展开更多
That budget estimate exceeds estimate, budget exceeds budget estimate, and actual budget exceeds budget usually exists in the management of construction project cost, suggesting the cost management and control of cons...That budget estimate exceeds estimate, budget exceeds budget estimate, and actual budget exceeds budget usually exists in the management of construction project cost, suggesting the cost management and control of construction project are not the management and control of product cost in a general sense. In terms of construction project, cost management and control is the core of the project and is implemented throughout all stages of the project, so it is complicated system engineering. In this paper, construction project cost composition and its management measures are mainly discussed.展开更多
Pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) Nickle is an important invasive alien species in forests of China and has become one of the most destructive forest diseases. In order to im...Pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) Nickle is an important invasive alien species in forests of China and has become one of the most destructive forest diseases. In order to improve the resistance and resilience of pine forest ecosystems against B. xylophilus invasion and make the pine forest ecosystem more timely responsive to PWN invasion, we made some recommendations based on five years of intensive observations. We advocate a set of management measures with the theme “Prevention is priority, but integrated with curative techniques and ecological resilience” on the pine forest ecosystem invaded by B. xylophilus; details of accurate measures are proposed. The aim is to discover the underlying problems of present pine forest ecosys-tems and to take, correspondingly, administrative measures and strategies, which will encourage the pine forest ecosystem to develop in a benign way.展开更多
With the development of socialism market economy, the former Bar Code ForCommodity Management Measures (being called Old Measures for short hereafter) issued by the NationalBureau of Quality and Technical Supervision ...With the development of socialism market economy, the former Bar Code ForCommodity Management Measures (being called Old Measures for short hereafter) issued by the NationalBureau of Quality and Technical Supervision can not adapt to the requirement of managing for barcode for commodity. Therefore, for the purpose of standardize bar code for commodity managementstandard, ensuring its quality, speeding up the application of it in electronic business andcirculating field and accelerating the course of being a well informed country, a new Bar Code ForCommodity Management Measures (New Measures for short) has been issued by the General Administratorof Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of P.R. China (AQSIQ) on May 30th, 2005, and putinto force in October, 2005. At the same time, the Old Measures issued on July 3rd, 1998 has beenabolished.展开更多
After the reform of market supervision, new forms of market supervision have emerged. No matter the administrative departments of industry and commerce, quality supervision and administration, food and drug supervisio...After the reform of market supervision, new forms of market supervision have emerged. No matter the administrative departments of industry and commerce, quality supervision and administration, food and drug supervision and administration or price supervision and administration, they should conform to the new forms of market supervision, change the traditional thinking of measurement management and promote more standardized measurement management. Under the new situation of market supervision, the metrological management of bazaars should integrate the existing supervision and management resources, strengthen the supervision and management measures, clarify the supervision and management responsibilities of various departments, and ensure the implementation of supervision and management. Effective market supervision over the measurement and management of the bazaars can rectify the chaos in the bazaars and avoid more problems in the operation of the bazaars, which will affect the stability of the operation of the bazaars.展开更多
This paper briefly introduces the measurement management of the trade market, analyzes the further improvement of the importance of measurement management of the trade market and the corresponding development trend un...This paper briefly introduces the measurement management of the trade market, analyzes the further improvement of the importance of measurement management of the trade market and the corresponding development trend under the new situation of market supervision. This paper tries to discuss the new management ideas in terms of perfecting the management system of measurement, standardizing the basic methods of measurement management, constructing the management mode of measurement in the market, strengthening the management of measurement instruments, constructing the long-term supervision mechanism and promoting the information construction.展开更多
Since the reform and opening up, Chinas society has been a rapid development and the social appearance changes with each passing day, and the economic level has been significantly improved. Under this social backgroun...Since the reform and opening up, Chinas society has been a rapid development and the social appearance changes with each passing day, and the economic level has been significantly improved. Under this social background, the transportation industry has played an important role in Chinas economic development process for nearly 50 years, and this role also shows an increasingly important trend. Transportation industry can realize the economic exchanges between regions and realize the effective connection of regional economic development. Although at present, the modes of transportation are diversified, especially the high-speed rail, aviation, ocean and other modes of transportation diversify the current transportation choices, and also have the advantages of speed and quantity in the transportation. However, as the most extensive coverage of transportation facilities, highways play an irreplaceable role in other modes of transportation, especially in some western regions of China, where the transportation in these areas is basically mainly by road transportation. Highway transportation involves a lot of content, and the scope is also relatively wide, and integrated transportation management has always been a complex and heavy work. The new situation deserves holding high the form of development under the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics and under the socialist economic system. Under the new situation, we should not only pay attention to the relevant management work of highway transportation, pay attention to the system of highway transportation management work, come out from the details, and put the management work into practice. In addition, under the new situation, highway transportation technology should also follow the development of the times, and be effectively improved in technology. Therefore, this paper takes the new situation as the research background, from the current highway transportation related work problems as the cut in, to explore the highway transportation technology and management methods under the new situation.展开更多
In the whole power supply system, the transmission line is a very key link, and the transmission line determines whether the electricity can be transported smoothly, whether the power grid can operate safely and stabl...In the whole power supply system, the transmission line is a very key link, and the transmission line determines whether the electricity can be transported smoothly, whether the power grid can operate safely and stably. Power system transmission line project has the characteristics of long construction time, many participants, high quality risk and large investment, and has certain particularity compared with ordinary construction projects. This paper uses the investigation method, literature method and analysis method to focus on the transmission line management and quality control method for reference.展开更多
For the development of construction work, construction personnel are an important factor in the overall development of the work. Therefore, strengthening the management of construction personnel plays a vital role in ...For the development of construction work, construction personnel are an important factor in the overall development of the work. Therefore, strengthening the management of construction personnel plays a vital role in improving the quality of construction work. The higher the management level of construction work, the more guaranteed the quality of construction work. Therefore, in the actual construction process of construction work, the construction unit should raise the awareness of construction management work and give full play to the subjective initiative of construction personnel. Improve the coordination degree of each construction department, strengthen the efficiency of information communication and exchange, and strengthen the management of the construction site, so as to realize the optimization of the overall construction management while combining the needs of the owners and the market demand, and further improve the overall construction quality of the construction project.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the management measures and effects of preventing postoperative incision infections in the general surgery department of primary hospitals.Methods:Forty-nine surgical patients with 11 healthcare w...Objective:To analyze the management measures and effects of preventing postoperative incision infections in the general surgery department of primary hospitals.Methods:Forty-nine surgical patients with 11 healthcare workers who were admitted to the general surgery department of the primary hospital between August 2021 and August 2022 were selected as the routine group for routine incision infection management.Forty-nine surgical patients with 11 healthcare workers admitted to the same department between September 2022 and September 2023 were selected as the prevention group for prophylactic management of postoperative incision infections.The incision infection rate,knowledge,attitude,and practice(KAP)scores,and management satisfaction of the patients as well as the management skill scores of healthcare workers were compared between the two groups.Results:The rate of postoperative incision infection in the prevention group was lower than that in the routine group;after implementing management measures,patients in the prevention group had higher KAP scores than those in the routine group;patients in the prevention group were more satisfied with the management than those in the routine group;and healthcare workers in the prevention group had higher scores than those in the routine group,with P<0.05 for the comparison between the groups.Conclusion:The implementation of preventive management for general surgery patients in primary hospitals can reduce the incidence of postoperative incision infection and improve the KAP of patients,with higher management satisfaction.It can also enhance the management skills of healthcare workers,thus improving their overall management level.展开更多
At present, China's economic development is very rapid, the development of construction projects have been significantly improved. The rapid development of social economy has promoted the rapid development of the ...At present, China's economic development is very rapid, the development of construction projects have been significantly improved. The rapid development of social economy has promoted the rapid development of the construction industry. At the same time, the construction of engineering projects has also brought new challenges, among which the most serious challenge is how to manage the whole process of cost consultation, which has a significant impact on the social economy, enterprise development and individuals. The project consulting management process in the whole project construction not only has a direct impact on the profit of the enterprise, but also has an impact on the effective management of the company's resources. In this respect, it is important and beneficial to study and analyze the consulting management and cost management in the whole construction process of engineering projects.展开更多
Objective: to explore the safety and management countermeasures of clinical rational use of western medicine. Methods: 182 western medicine prescriptions from June 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the control gr...Objective: to explore the safety and management countermeasures of clinical rational use of western medicine. Methods: 182 western medicine prescriptions from June 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the control group, during which conventional management methods were used.182 western medicine prescriptions from January to June 2021 were selected as the observation group, during which the standardized management of safe use of Western medicine was added. Results: the incidence of unreasonable combination medication, unreasonable use of antibiotics, unreasonable usage and dosage and repeated administration in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05).The incidence of drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, general fatigue and rash in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the addition of safe drug use standard fu'anli in clinical drug use can continuously improve the professional knowledge of medical staff, improve the comprehensive quality of medical staff, and promote the rationality and efficient application of clinical western medicine prescriptions and accelerate the physical recovery of patients.展开更多
The continuous development of China's economy and society promotes the progress of science and technology. In the process of mineral resources development, the use of information technology can improve its safety ...The continuous development of China's economy and society promotes the progress of science and technology. In the process of mineral resources development, the use of information technology can improve its safety and mining efficiency better, but how to make good use of information technology is the key. This paper mainly analyzes the application of information technology in mine safety management, and puts forward better suggestions.展开更多
With the continuous development of national economy, the construction of engineering projects in China is also developing rapidly, which makes the safety protection management of construction projects more and more st...With the continuous development of national economy, the construction of engineering projects in China is also developing rapidly, which makes the safety protection management of construction projects more and more stringent. Only such construction project safety protection and management of all aspects of good, constantly summarize the building safety protection and management, strive to explore the experience of building safety. New methods and technologies of protection management can reduce the occurrence of unsafe accidents in construction and protect the lives and property of construction personnel. The safety protection of construction equipment is not only the basic guarantee for the development of construction enterprises, but also the premise for the efficient completion of construction projects. In short, only in this way in the construction safety protection management of a good job, can effectively ensure the construction project quality progress, construction enterprises stable and rapid development, promote the rapid development of the national economy. This research is divided into four main parts: the first part is an overview of the safety protection management theory in the construction process;the second part is the analysis of the current situation of safety protection management in the process of domestic construction;the third part is the detailed analysis of the problems existing in the construction safety protection management in our country;the fourth part is how to improve the safety protection management in the construction process. The countermeasures of strengthening construction safety protection management are summarized in the paper.展开更多
The protection of forest resources is a long-term and arduous task. In the practice of forest resources protection, the compatibility between economic development and ecological construction should be considered and t...The protection of forest resources is a long-term and arduous task. In the practice of forest resources protection, the compatibility between economic development and ecological construction should be considered and the effect of sustainable development of forest resources should be actively strengthened. Forest resources are a renewable resource type, but they also need to be effectively maintained. Only through reasonable technical means can the growth quality of forest resources be ensured and the stable development of forestry be promoted. There are new requirements for forest protection and forest management under the new environment. The traditional forest protection and management model is relatively backward, and it is difficult to meet the work demand under the new environment. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust and optimize the protection model and management mode. Based on this, the paper discusses the forest protection and management under the new environment.展开更多
Based on the design and construction general contracting bidding and contract management of the second phase project (pumping station and rubber dam project) of Jiaodong Peninsula strategic water source improvement an...Based on the design and construction general contracting bidding and contract management of the second phase project (pumping station and rubber dam project) of Jiaodong Peninsula strategic water source improvement and capacity increase project, this paper analyzes the characteristics of contract metering and pricing management under the general contracting project mode of water conservancy project led by the construction unit, expounds the advantages and existing problems in metering and pricing management of water conservancy project and puts forward relevant suggestions for the general contracting management of water conservancy project led by the construction unit.展开更多
The development of urban rail transit can improve the level of urban governance, reconstruct the urban spatial pattern and economic geography, and improve the quality of citizens' life, but at the same time it fac...The development of urban rail transit can improve the level of urban governance, reconstruct the urban spatial pattern and economic geography, and improve the quality of citizens' life, but at the same time it faces many problems, such as the difficulty of capital, the need to optimize the construction capacity, the pressure of super-large network operation, and the insufficient hematopoietic capacity of resource management. In terms of operation, if the cost cannot be effectively controlled, it will bring great pressure. In the process of urban rail transit entering super-large-scale network operation, deepening market-oriented transformation and reform, and realizing high-quality development, it is necessary to solve the current cost control problem, strictly control operating costs, and lay the foundation for high-quality development to a new level.展开更多
文摘To promote energy conservation,emission reduction,and sustainable development in thermal power enterprises,this study conducted a detailed analysis of the problems existing in measurement management in these enterprises and explored targeted solutions.The analysis found that,faced with increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and urgent needs to improve energy efficiency,thermal power enterprises must address the current issues in energy measurement management.They should actively respond to the national call for energy conservation and emission reduction,continuously optimize energy measurement management processes,improve energy utilization efficiency,reduce unnecessary energy consumption and emissions,and lay a solid foundation for the green transformation and sustainable development of the industry.
文摘The Private Finance Initiative has provided the framework for the completion of a large number of capital projects managed by the public sector bodies. It secures value for money in the use of public resource and achieves a genuine transfer of risk to the private sector. PFI project shows a lot of benefits for the UK, Chinese Government also would like o use it to improve the public infrastructure.
文摘Dear Sir,Eye drops(single use)commonly used in clinics do have varying pH values.The use of such drops in the initial management of chemical eye injury may influence the accuracy of pH measurement of the eye,and subsequently influence its management.Chemical eye injury is an ophthalmic emergency,which may be caused by exposure to an acidic(pH【4)or an alkali(pH】10)solution to the eye.Rinsing the eye decreases the concentration of these solutions on ocular surface.The initial management would be copious irrigation with clean or sterile water or Ringer’s solution(pH 7.3-7.4)or its equivalent,of a
文摘That budget estimate exceeds estimate, budget exceeds budget estimate, and actual budget exceeds budget usually exists in the management of construction project cost, suggesting the cost management and control of construction project are not the management and control of product cost in a general sense. In terms of construction project, cost management and control is the core of the project and is implemented throughout all stages of the project, so it is complicated system engineering. In this paper, construction project cost composition and its management measures are mainly discussed.
文摘Pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) Nickle is an important invasive alien species in forests of China and has become one of the most destructive forest diseases. In order to improve the resistance and resilience of pine forest ecosystems against B. xylophilus invasion and make the pine forest ecosystem more timely responsive to PWN invasion, we made some recommendations based on five years of intensive observations. We advocate a set of management measures with the theme “Prevention is priority, but integrated with curative techniques and ecological resilience” on the pine forest ecosystem invaded by B. xylophilus; details of accurate measures are proposed. The aim is to discover the underlying problems of present pine forest ecosys-tems and to take, correspondingly, administrative measures and strategies, which will encourage the pine forest ecosystem to develop in a benign way.
文摘With the development of socialism market economy, the former Bar Code ForCommodity Management Measures (being called Old Measures for short hereafter) issued by the NationalBureau of Quality and Technical Supervision can not adapt to the requirement of managing for barcode for commodity. Therefore, for the purpose of standardize bar code for commodity managementstandard, ensuring its quality, speeding up the application of it in electronic business andcirculating field and accelerating the course of being a well informed country, a new Bar Code ForCommodity Management Measures (New Measures for short) has been issued by the General Administratorof Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of P.R. China (AQSIQ) on May 30th, 2005, and putinto force in October, 2005. At the same time, the Old Measures issued on July 3rd, 1998 has beenabolished.
文摘After the reform of market supervision, new forms of market supervision have emerged. No matter the administrative departments of industry and commerce, quality supervision and administration, food and drug supervision and administration or price supervision and administration, they should conform to the new forms of market supervision, change the traditional thinking of measurement management and promote more standardized measurement management. Under the new situation of market supervision, the metrological management of bazaars should integrate the existing supervision and management resources, strengthen the supervision and management measures, clarify the supervision and management responsibilities of various departments, and ensure the implementation of supervision and management. Effective market supervision over the measurement and management of the bazaars can rectify the chaos in the bazaars and avoid more problems in the operation of the bazaars, which will affect the stability of the operation of the bazaars.
文摘This paper briefly introduces the measurement management of the trade market, analyzes the further improvement of the importance of measurement management of the trade market and the corresponding development trend under the new situation of market supervision. This paper tries to discuss the new management ideas in terms of perfecting the management system of measurement, standardizing the basic methods of measurement management, constructing the management mode of measurement in the market, strengthening the management of measurement instruments, constructing the long-term supervision mechanism and promoting the information construction.
文摘Since the reform and opening up, Chinas society has been a rapid development and the social appearance changes with each passing day, and the economic level has been significantly improved. Under this social background, the transportation industry has played an important role in Chinas economic development process for nearly 50 years, and this role also shows an increasingly important trend. Transportation industry can realize the economic exchanges between regions and realize the effective connection of regional economic development. Although at present, the modes of transportation are diversified, especially the high-speed rail, aviation, ocean and other modes of transportation diversify the current transportation choices, and also have the advantages of speed and quantity in the transportation. However, as the most extensive coverage of transportation facilities, highways play an irreplaceable role in other modes of transportation, especially in some western regions of China, where the transportation in these areas is basically mainly by road transportation. Highway transportation involves a lot of content, and the scope is also relatively wide, and integrated transportation management has always been a complex and heavy work. The new situation deserves holding high the form of development under the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics and under the socialist economic system. Under the new situation, we should not only pay attention to the relevant management work of highway transportation, pay attention to the system of highway transportation management work, come out from the details, and put the management work into practice. In addition, under the new situation, highway transportation technology should also follow the development of the times, and be effectively improved in technology. Therefore, this paper takes the new situation as the research background, from the current highway transportation related work problems as the cut in, to explore the highway transportation technology and management methods under the new situation.
文摘In the whole power supply system, the transmission line is a very key link, and the transmission line determines whether the electricity can be transported smoothly, whether the power grid can operate safely and stably. Power system transmission line project has the characteristics of long construction time, many participants, high quality risk and large investment, and has certain particularity compared with ordinary construction projects. This paper uses the investigation method, literature method and analysis method to focus on the transmission line management and quality control method for reference.
文摘For the development of construction work, construction personnel are an important factor in the overall development of the work. Therefore, strengthening the management of construction personnel plays a vital role in improving the quality of construction work. The higher the management level of construction work, the more guaranteed the quality of construction work. Therefore, in the actual construction process of construction work, the construction unit should raise the awareness of construction management work and give full play to the subjective initiative of construction personnel. Improve the coordination degree of each construction department, strengthen the efficiency of information communication and exchange, and strengthen the management of the construction site, so as to realize the optimization of the overall construction management while combining the needs of the owners and the market demand, and further improve the overall construction quality of the construction project.
文摘Objective:To analyze the management measures and effects of preventing postoperative incision infections in the general surgery department of primary hospitals.Methods:Forty-nine surgical patients with 11 healthcare workers who were admitted to the general surgery department of the primary hospital between August 2021 and August 2022 were selected as the routine group for routine incision infection management.Forty-nine surgical patients with 11 healthcare workers admitted to the same department between September 2022 and September 2023 were selected as the prevention group for prophylactic management of postoperative incision infections.The incision infection rate,knowledge,attitude,and practice(KAP)scores,and management satisfaction of the patients as well as the management skill scores of healthcare workers were compared between the two groups.Results:The rate of postoperative incision infection in the prevention group was lower than that in the routine group;after implementing management measures,patients in the prevention group had higher KAP scores than those in the routine group;patients in the prevention group were more satisfied with the management than those in the routine group;and healthcare workers in the prevention group had higher scores than those in the routine group,with P<0.05 for the comparison between the groups.Conclusion:The implementation of preventive management for general surgery patients in primary hospitals can reduce the incidence of postoperative incision infection and improve the KAP of patients,with higher management satisfaction.It can also enhance the management skills of healthcare workers,thus improving their overall management level.
文摘At present, China's economic development is very rapid, the development of construction projects have been significantly improved. The rapid development of social economy has promoted the rapid development of the construction industry. At the same time, the construction of engineering projects has also brought new challenges, among which the most serious challenge is how to manage the whole process of cost consultation, which has a significant impact on the social economy, enterprise development and individuals. The project consulting management process in the whole project construction not only has a direct impact on the profit of the enterprise, but also has an impact on the effective management of the company's resources. In this respect, it is important and beneficial to study and analyze the consulting management and cost management in the whole construction process of engineering projects.
文摘Objective: to explore the safety and management countermeasures of clinical rational use of western medicine. Methods: 182 western medicine prescriptions from June 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the control group, during which conventional management methods were used.182 western medicine prescriptions from January to June 2021 were selected as the observation group, during which the standardized management of safe use of Western medicine was added. Results: the incidence of unreasonable combination medication, unreasonable use of antibiotics, unreasonable usage and dosage and repeated administration in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05).The incidence of drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, general fatigue and rash in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the addition of safe drug use standard fu'anli in clinical drug use can continuously improve the professional knowledge of medical staff, improve the comprehensive quality of medical staff, and promote the rationality and efficient application of clinical western medicine prescriptions and accelerate the physical recovery of patients.
文摘The continuous development of China's economy and society promotes the progress of science and technology. In the process of mineral resources development, the use of information technology can improve its safety and mining efficiency better, but how to make good use of information technology is the key. This paper mainly analyzes the application of information technology in mine safety management, and puts forward better suggestions.
文摘With the continuous development of national economy, the construction of engineering projects in China is also developing rapidly, which makes the safety protection management of construction projects more and more stringent. Only such construction project safety protection and management of all aspects of good, constantly summarize the building safety protection and management, strive to explore the experience of building safety. New methods and technologies of protection management can reduce the occurrence of unsafe accidents in construction and protect the lives and property of construction personnel. The safety protection of construction equipment is not only the basic guarantee for the development of construction enterprises, but also the premise for the efficient completion of construction projects. In short, only in this way in the construction safety protection management of a good job, can effectively ensure the construction project quality progress, construction enterprises stable and rapid development, promote the rapid development of the national economy. This research is divided into four main parts: the first part is an overview of the safety protection management theory in the construction process;the second part is the analysis of the current situation of safety protection management in the process of domestic construction;the third part is the detailed analysis of the problems existing in the construction safety protection management in our country;the fourth part is how to improve the safety protection management in the construction process. The countermeasures of strengthening construction safety protection management are summarized in the paper.
文摘The protection of forest resources is a long-term and arduous task. In the practice of forest resources protection, the compatibility between economic development and ecological construction should be considered and the effect of sustainable development of forest resources should be actively strengthened. Forest resources are a renewable resource type, but they also need to be effectively maintained. Only through reasonable technical means can the growth quality of forest resources be ensured and the stable development of forestry be promoted. There are new requirements for forest protection and forest management under the new environment. The traditional forest protection and management model is relatively backward, and it is difficult to meet the work demand under the new environment. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust and optimize the protection model and management mode. Based on this, the paper discusses the forest protection and management under the new environment.
文摘Based on the design and construction general contracting bidding and contract management of the second phase project (pumping station and rubber dam project) of Jiaodong Peninsula strategic water source improvement and capacity increase project, this paper analyzes the characteristics of contract metering and pricing management under the general contracting project mode of water conservancy project led by the construction unit, expounds the advantages and existing problems in metering and pricing management of water conservancy project and puts forward relevant suggestions for the general contracting management of water conservancy project led by the construction unit.
文摘The development of urban rail transit can improve the level of urban governance, reconstruct the urban spatial pattern and economic geography, and improve the quality of citizens' life, but at the same time it faces many problems, such as the difficulty of capital, the need to optimize the construction capacity, the pressure of super-large network operation, and the insufficient hematopoietic capacity of resource management. In terms of operation, if the cost cannot be effectively controlled, it will bring great pressure. In the process of urban rail transit entering super-large-scale network operation, deepening market-oriented transformation and reform, and realizing high-quality development, it is necessary to solve the current cost control problem, strictly control operating costs, and lay the foundation for high-quality development to a new level.