The optimal torque(OT)method,which is preferred for its simplicity,is widely employed in maximum power point tracking(MPPT)control strategies for wind energy capture in wind turbine generators(WTGs).Based on the OT me...The optimal torque(OT)method,which is preferred for its simplicity,is widely employed in maximum power point tracking(MPPT)control strategies for wind energy capture in wind turbine generators(WTGs).Based on the OT method,the decreased torque gain(DTG)method is developed to improve turbine acceleration through a reduction of the torque gain coefficient.However,the DTG method does not fully align with the acceleration performance required by wind turbines,which subsequently limits improvements in wind energy capture efficiency.To address these concerns,a novel MPPT control strategy is proposed,which introduces redefined torque curve and torque command conceptualized based on a higher-order function relative to rotor speed.Additionally,an adaptive algorithm for the periodic update of the torque command is suggested to better accommodate the variability of turbulent wind speeds,thus aiming to improve the wind energy capture efficiency.The effectiveness of the proposed MPPT control strategy is substantiated through the wind turbine simulator(WTS)-based experiments.展开更多
We present a simple implementation of a thermal energy harvesting circuit with the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control for self-powered miniature-sized sensor nodes. Complex start-up circuitry and direct curr...We present a simple implementation of a thermal energy harvesting circuit with the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control for self-powered miniature-sized sensor nodes. Complex start-up circuitry and direct current to direct current(DC-DC) boost converters are not required, because the output voltage of targeted thermoelectric generator(TEG) devices is high enough to drive the load applications directly. The circuit operates in the active/asleep mode to overcome the power mismatch between TEG devices and load applications. The proposed circuit was implemented using a 0.35-μm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor(CMOS) process. Experimental results confirmed correct circuit operation and demonstrated the performance of the MPPT scheme. The circuit achieved a peak power efficiency of 95.5% and an MPPT accuracy of higher than 99%.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2021YFB1506904)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51977111).
文摘The optimal torque(OT)method,which is preferred for its simplicity,is widely employed in maximum power point tracking(MPPT)control strategies for wind energy capture in wind turbine generators(WTGs).Based on the OT method,the decreased torque gain(DTG)method is developed to improve turbine acceleration through a reduction of the torque gain coefficient.However,the DTG method does not fully align with the acceleration performance required by wind turbines,which subsequently limits improvements in wind energy capture efficiency.To address these concerns,a novel MPPT control strategy is proposed,which introduces redefined torque curve and torque command conceptualized based on a higher-order function relative to rotor speed.Additionally,an adaptive algorithm for the periodic update of the torque command is suggested to better accommodate the variability of turbulent wind speeds,thus aiming to improve the wind energy capture efficiency.The effectiveness of the proposed MPPT control strategy is substantiated through the wind turbine simulator(WTS)-based experiments.
基金Project supported by the Incheon National University Research Grant in 2015 and partly supported by IDEC
文摘We present a simple implementation of a thermal energy harvesting circuit with the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control for self-powered miniature-sized sensor nodes. Complex start-up circuitry and direct current to direct current(DC-DC) boost converters are not required, because the output voltage of targeted thermoelectric generator(TEG) devices is high enough to drive the load applications directly. The circuit operates in the active/asleep mode to overcome the power mismatch between TEG devices and load applications. The proposed circuit was implemented using a 0.35-μm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor(CMOS) process. Experimental results confirmed correct circuit operation and demonstrated the performance of the MPPT scheme. The circuit achieved a peak power efficiency of 95.5% and an MPPT accuracy of higher than 99%.