According to the daily precipitation data in artificial precipitation season during May to September from 1961 to 2008 in Liaoning Province,the maximum consecutive precipitation in the artificial precipitation test ar...According to the daily precipitation data in artificial precipitation season during May to September from 1961 to 2008 in Liaoning Province,the maximum consecutive precipitation in the artificial precipitation test area is studied based on the maximum consecutive precipitation from May to September in 48 years.The results shows that the period of maximum consecutive precipitation in each month is different,and the variance trends of maximum consecutive precipitation in May,July,August and September are decreasing,while the variance trend of maximum consecutive precipitation in June is increasing.展开更多
Purpose: The main objective was to analyze the relationship between maximum cup depth (MCD), mean defect (MD), central corneal thickness (CCT), age and disc area, in patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) and primary...Purpose: The main objective was to analyze the relationship between maximum cup depth (MCD), mean defect (MD), central corneal thickness (CCT), age and disc area, in patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). Methods: Cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with OHT and POAG. Visual fields were obtained using an Octopus 300 analyzer, TOP strategy. MCD and disc area were obtained using a Heidelberg Retina Tomograph. Results: The study sample comprised 234 eyes of 143 patients, 91 women and 52 men, mean age 63.55 years (SD 10.49). Mean values were: MCD 0.52 mm (SD 0.27), MD 2.78 dB (SD 5.02), CCT 543.5 μm (SD 36.63), IOP 16.73 mmHg (SD 2.93), and disc area 2.01 mm<sup>2</sup> (SD 0.39). A significant correlation was observed between MCD and age in patients under 60 years, between MCD and disc area, and between MD and disc area. Conclusions: Our study showed a correlation between MCD and age which was significant in patients under 60 years of age, between MCD and disc area and between MD and disc area, suggesting that the larger the disc area, the greater the MCD and the MD in patients with OHT and POAG.展开更多
Five principles and methods are proposed for estimating the maximum potential earthquakesin low seismicity areas,and their applicabilities are discussed,taking Sichuan basin as asample area.The proposed principles and...Five principles and methods are proposed for estimating the maximum potential earthquakesin low seismicity areas,and their applicabilities are discussed,taking Sichuan basin as asample area.The proposed principles and methods are not only on the grounds of thegeological tectonics but also considered fully the mutual complementation between geologicaland seismological methods.They will be helpful to the study of engineering seismology andthe assessment of designing ground motion parameters in low seismicity areas.展开更多
Taking the Dapingzhang copper-polymetallic deposit in Yunnan Province, China as the research object, the maximum entropy model was used to extract the mining information, and the mineral resource prediction model was ...Taking the Dapingzhang copper-polymetallic deposit in Yunnan Province, China as the research object, the maximum entropy model was used to extract the mining information, and the mineral resource prediction model was established by using the exploration data of the deposit and related regions in this area, so as to determine the prospecting prospect area in the study area. In this paper, the Jacknife analysis module of maximum entropy model is used to quantitatively rank the importance of 39 geochemical element variables, and finally obtain the prospecting prospect map of the study area. The research results show that the Dapingzhang mining area has the potential to find hidden ore in the deep and surrounding areas, and the northern and southern ends and western sides of the rock ore control structural belt in the eastern region of the mining area have good prospecting prospects. The research results provide an important basis for the deployment of follow-up exploration work in the study area, and the maximum entropy model has a good application effect in mineral resources exploration.展开更多
目的:对混合牙列儿童的咬合力和咬合接触进行测量分析,初步提供混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童咬合情况的基线数据。方法:采用横断面研究,共纳入20例混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童,其中男童12例,女童8例,年龄在6.5~9.8岁。使用Dental Prescal...目的:对混合牙列儿童的咬合力和咬合接触进行测量分析,初步提供混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童咬合情况的基线数据。方法:采用横断面研究,共纳入20例混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童,其中男童12例,女童8例,年龄在6.5~9.8岁。使用Dental PrescaleⅡ咬合分析系统进行牙尖交错位时咬合力和咬合接触的测量,包括全牙列最大咬合力(N)及咬合接触面积(mm^(2))、左右双侧最大咬合力及咬合接触面积、平均咬合压强(MPa)、最大咬合压强(MPa),并确定咬合力重心位置。对最大咬合力、平均咬合压强、咬合接触面积的性别差异进行分析,比较混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童咬合的双侧对称性,对咬合数据与年龄、身高、体质量、体重指数(body mass index,BMI)的相关性进行分析。结果:(1)20例混合牙列儿童在牙尖交错位时平均最大咬合力为(869.18±106.64)N,平均咬合接触面积为(25.19±2.89)mm^(2),平均咬合压强为(34.37±5.98)MPa,最大咬合压强中位数(P_(25),P_(75))为120(120,120)MPa;(2)左右双侧在最大咬合力、咬合接触面积、平均咬合压强、最大咬合压强上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(3)牙尖交错位时,12例男童和8例女童的平均咬合接触面积分别为(26.71±3.91)mm^(2)和(21.62±3.08)mm^(2),平均最大咬合力分别为(911.92±145.05)N和(769.47±116.45)N,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而平均咬合压强在男童和女童间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(4)牙尖交错位时的最大咬合力与年龄呈弱相关(r=0.219,P=0.046),与咬合接触面积呈极强的正相关(r=0.949,P<0.001),平均咬合压强、最大咬合压强、咬合接触面积与年龄、身高、体质量、BMI均无相关性;(5)20例混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童的咬合重心均位于磨牙区,最大咬合压强点有7例儿童仅位于第一恒磨牙区,有10例儿童在乳磨牙区和第一恒磨牙区均存在,有3例儿童仅位于乳磨牙区。结论:混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童在牙尖交错位时的最大咬合力、咬合接触面积、平均咬合压强、最大咬合压强双侧对称性良好;最大咬合力、咬合接触面积存在性别差异,男童大于女童;最大咬合力与咬合接触面积呈正相关。展开更多
【目的】研究香料烟在云南的气候适生区,为其合理种植提供理论依据。【方法】使用ArcGIS将气候数据结合地形校正进行协同克里金插值,利用最大熵(maximum entropy,MaxEnt)模型筛选影响香料烟分布的气象因子,最后使用ArcGIS对云南省香料...【目的】研究香料烟在云南的气候适生区,为其合理种植提供理论依据。【方法】使用ArcGIS将气候数据结合地形校正进行协同克里金插值,利用最大熵(maximum entropy,MaxEnt)模型筛选影响香料烟分布的气象因子,最后使用ArcGIS对云南省香料烟的气候适生区进行评价。【结果】MaxEnt模型的曲线下面积(the area under curve,AUC)值为0.993,可精准预测云南省香料烟的气候适生区。影响香料烟在云南省分布的气象因子为2月降雨量、1月日照时间、3月日照时间、3月平均气温、3月降雨量、4月降雨量、1月降雨量、2月日照时间和4月最高气温。香料烟在云南省的最适宜种植区(四级适生区)主要分布在保山、德宏和临沧;适宜种植区(三级适生区)主要分布在保山、德宏、临沧、玉溪、楚雄和大理。MaxEnt模型预测结果与香料烟种植区拟合度较高,其种植区主要分布在四级和三级适生区,极少数分布在二级和一级适生区。【结论】云南省适合种植香料烟的地区主要在西南部,适宜种植区主要为沿怒江、澜沧江、黑惠江及其支流的干热河谷地区。2月降雨量、1月日照时间、3月日照时间和3月平均气温是影响香料烟在云南种植的主要气象因子。展开更多
文摘According to the daily precipitation data in artificial precipitation season during May to September from 1961 to 2008 in Liaoning Province,the maximum consecutive precipitation in the artificial precipitation test area is studied based on the maximum consecutive precipitation from May to September in 48 years.The results shows that the period of maximum consecutive precipitation in each month is different,and the variance trends of maximum consecutive precipitation in May,July,August and September are decreasing,while the variance trend of maximum consecutive precipitation in June is increasing.
文摘Purpose: The main objective was to analyze the relationship between maximum cup depth (MCD), mean defect (MD), central corneal thickness (CCT), age and disc area, in patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). Methods: Cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with OHT and POAG. Visual fields were obtained using an Octopus 300 analyzer, TOP strategy. MCD and disc area were obtained using a Heidelberg Retina Tomograph. Results: The study sample comprised 234 eyes of 143 patients, 91 women and 52 men, mean age 63.55 years (SD 10.49). Mean values were: MCD 0.52 mm (SD 0.27), MD 2.78 dB (SD 5.02), CCT 543.5 μm (SD 36.63), IOP 16.73 mmHg (SD 2.93), and disc area 2.01 mm<sup>2</sup> (SD 0.39). A significant correlation was observed between MCD and age in patients under 60 years, between MCD and disc area, and between MD and disc area. Conclusions: Our study showed a correlation between MCD and age which was significant in patients under 60 years of age, between MCD and disc area and between MD and disc area, suggesting that the larger the disc area, the greater the MCD and the MD in patients with OHT and POAG.
基金This project was sponsored by the Joint Earthquake Science Foundation,China.Contribution No.99AC1021,Institute of Geophysics,CSB,China
文摘Five principles and methods are proposed for estimating the maximum potential earthquakesin low seismicity areas,and their applicabilities are discussed,taking Sichuan basin as asample area.The proposed principles and methods are not only on the grounds of thegeological tectonics but also considered fully the mutual complementation between geologicaland seismological methods.They will be helpful to the study of engineering seismology andthe assessment of designing ground motion parameters in low seismicity areas.
文摘Taking the Dapingzhang copper-polymetallic deposit in Yunnan Province, China as the research object, the maximum entropy model was used to extract the mining information, and the mineral resource prediction model was established by using the exploration data of the deposit and related regions in this area, so as to determine the prospecting prospect area in the study area. In this paper, the Jacknife analysis module of maximum entropy model is used to quantitatively rank the importance of 39 geochemical element variables, and finally obtain the prospecting prospect map of the study area. The research results show that the Dapingzhang mining area has the potential to find hidden ore in the deep and surrounding areas, and the northern and southern ends and western sides of the rock ore control structural belt in the eastern region of the mining area have good prospecting prospects. The research results provide an important basis for the deployment of follow-up exploration work in the study area, and the maximum entropy model has a good application effect in mineral resources exploration.
文摘目的:对混合牙列儿童的咬合力和咬合接触进行测量分析,初步提供混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童咬合情况的基线数据。方法:采用横断面研究,共纳入20例混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童,其中男童12例,女童8例,年龄在6.5~9.8岁。使用Dental PrescaleⅡ咬合分析系统进行牙尖交错位时咬合力和咬合接触的测量,包括全牙列最大咬合力(N)及咬合接触面积(mm^(2))、左右双侧最大咬合力及咬合接触面积、平均咬合压强(MPa)、最大咬合压强(MPa),并确定咬合力重心位置。对最大咬合力、平均咬合压强、咬合接触面积的性别差异进行分析,比较混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童咬合的双侧对称性,对咬合数据与年龄、身高、体质量、体重指数(body mass index,BMI)的相关性进行分析。结果:(1)20例混合牙列儿童在牙尖交错位时平均最大咬合力为(869.18±106.64)N,平均咬合接触面积为(25.19±2.89)mm^(2),平均咬合压强为(34.37±5.98)MPa,最大咬合压强中位数(P_(25),P_(75))为120(120,120)MPa;(2)左右双侧在最大咬合力、咬合接触面积、平均咬合压强、最大咬合压强上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(3)牙尖交错位时,12例男童和8例女童的平均咬合接触面积分别为(26.71±3.91)mm^(2)和(21.62±3.08)mm^(2),平均最大咬合力分别为(911.92±145.05)N和(769.47±116.45)N,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而平均咬合压强在男童和女童间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(4)牙尖交错位时的最大咬合力与年龄呈弱相关(r=0.219,P=0.046),与咬合接触面积呈极强的正相关(r=0.949,P<0.001),平均咬合压强、最大咬合压强、咬合接触面积与年龄、身高、体质量、BMI均无相关性;(5)20例混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童的咬合重心均位于磨牙区,最大咬合压强点有7例儿童仅位于第一恒磨牙区,有10例儿童在乳磨牙区和第一恒磨牙区均存在,有3例儿童仅位于乳磨牙区。结论:混合牙列个别正常[牙合]儿童在牙尖交错位时的最大咬合力、咬合接触面积、平均咬合压强、最大咬合压强双侧对称性良好;最大咬合力、咬合接触面积存在性别差异,男童大于女童;最大咬合力与咬合接触面积呈正相关。
文摘【目的】研究香料烟在云南的气候适生区,为其合理种植提供理论依据。【方法】使用ArcGIS将气候数据结合地形校正进行协同克里金插值,利用最大熵(maximum entropy,MaxEnt)模型筛选影响香料烟分布的气象因子,最后使用ArcGIS对云南省香料烟的气候适生区进行评价。【结果】MaxEnt模型的曲线下面积(the area under curve,AUC)值为0.993,可精准预测云南省香料烟的气候适生区。影响香料烟在云南省分布的气象因子为2月降雨量、1月日照时间、3月日照时间、3月平均气温、3月降雨量、4月降雨量、1月降雨量、2月日照时间和4月最高气温。香料烟在云南省的最适宜种植区(四级适生区)主要分布在保山、德宏和临沧;适宜种植区(三级适生区)主要分布在保山、德宏、临沧、玉溪、楚雄和大理。MaxEnt模型预测结果与香料烟种植区拟合度较高,其种植区主要分布在四级和三级适生区,极少数分布在二级和一级适生区。【结论】云南省适合种植香料烟的地区主要在西南部,适宜种植区主要为沿怒江、澜沧江、黑惠江及其支流的干热河谷地区。2月降雨量、1月日照时间、3月日照时间和3月平均气温是影响香料烟在云南种植的主要气象因子。
