In this paper,we introduce the set of maximal subgroups with non-trivial core and their corresponding second maximal subgroups.A correlation characterization of the group class J_(pr)is presented by establishing the r...In this paper,we introduce the set of maximal subgroups with non-trivial core and their corresponding second maximal subgroups.A correlation characterization of the group class J_(pr)is presented by establishing the relationship between the core and the second maximal subgroups in these classifications.展开更多
Let F be a class of finite groups. A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be Fs-quasinormal in G if there exists a normal subgroup T of G such that HT is s-permutable in G and (H/cap T)HG/HG is contained in th...Let F be a class of finite groups. A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be Fs-quasinormal in G if there exists a normal subgroup T of G such that HT is s-permutable in G and (H/cap T)HG/HG is contained in the F-hypercenter ZF∞ (G/HG) of G/HG. In this paper, we use Fs-quasinormal subgroups to study the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained.展开更多
For a maximal subgroup M of a finite group G,a&-subgroup C is any subgroup of G suchthat C M and Core,(M(C)is maximal among normal subgroups of G properly contained in C.This paper is devoted to discussing the sol...For a maximal subgroup M of a finite group G,a&-subgroup C is any subgroup of G suchthat C M and Core,(M(C)is maximal among normal subgroups of G properly contained in C.This paper is devoted to discussing the solvability of finite groups and some new conditions are estab-lished which insure a group to be solvable.展开更多
This paper discusses the influence of minimal subgroups on the structure of finite groups and gives the structures of finite groups all of whose second maximal subgroups are PSC*-groups.
Ge(2003)asked the question whether LF∞can be embedded into LF2 as a maximal subfactor.We answer it affirmatively with three different approaches,all containing the same key ingredient:the existence of maximal subgrou...Ge(2003)asked the question whether LF∞can be embedded into LF2 as a maximal subfactor.We answer it affirmatively with three different approaches,all containing the same key ingredient:the existence of maximal subgroups with infinite index.We also show that point stabilizer subgroups for every faithful,4-transitive action on an infinite set give rise to maximal von Neumann subalgebras.By combining this with the known results on constructing faithful,highly transitive actions,we get many maximal von Neumann subalgebras arising from maximal subgroups with infinite index.展开更多
Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F...Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F)not lying in F^(*)1_(V).展开更多
Given a non-commutative finite dimensional F-central division algebra D, we study conditions under which every non-abelian maximal subgroup M of CLn (D) contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. In general, it is shown t...Given a non-commutative finite dimensional F-central division algebra D, we study conditions under which every non-abelian maximal subgroup M of CLn (D) contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. In general, it is shown that either M contains a non-cyclic free subgroup or there exists a unique maximal subfield K of Mn(D) such that NCLn(D)(K*) = M, K* △ M, K/F is Galois with Gal(K/F) ≌ M/K*, and F[M] = in(D). In particular, when F is global or local, it is proved that if ([D : F], Char(F)) = 1, then every non- abelian maximal subgroup of GL1 (D) contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. Furthermore, it is also shown that GLn(F) contains no solvable maximal subgroups provided that F is local or global and n ≥ 5.展开更多
Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^...Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^(*)1v.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is said to be self-conjugate-permutable if HHx=H xH implies H^(x)=H for any x of G.A finite group G is called an SC-group(P SC-group,respectively)if all cyclic subgroups of G of order 2 or or...A subgroup H of a group G is said to be self-conjugate-permutable if HHx=H xH implies H^(x)=H for any x of G.A finite group G is called an SC-group(P SC-group,respectively)if all cyclic subgroups of G of order 2 or order 4(prime order or order 4,respectively)are selfconjugate-permutable in G.In this paper,we first investigate the structure of finite non-solvable groups all of whose second maximal subgroups are SC-groups;then we mainly investigate the structure of finite groups in which all of maximal subgroups of even order are P SC-groups.In fact,we describe the structure of finite groups which are not P SC-groups but all of whose maximal subgroups of even order are P SC-groups.展开更多
Let F be a saturated formation of finite groups. Given a proper subgroup H of a group G, a subgroup H of G is called F-normal in G if G/HGbelongs to F; otherwise H is said to be F-abnormal in G. In this paper, we inve...Let F be a saturated formation of finite groups. Given a proper subgroup H of a group G, a subgroup H of G is called F-normal in G if G/HGbelongs to F; otherwise H is said to be F-abnormal in G. In this paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group by θ*-completions of F-abnormal subgroups.展开更多
In this paper,finite p-groups G with G/HGbeing cyclic for every minimal nonnormal subgroup H are classified up to isomorphism,where HGdenotes the normal closure of H.
In this paper, we investegate the intersection of a maximal intransitive subgroup with a maximal imprimitive subgroup. And, the structure of the second maximal intransitive subgroup of an alternating group is determined.
Let G be a finite group and assume that a group of automorphisms A is acting on G such that A and G have coprime orders.We prove that the fact of imposing specific properties on the second maximal A-invariant subgroup...Let G be a finite group and assume that a group of automorphisms A is acting on G such that A and G have coprime orders.We prove that the fact of imposing specific properties on the second maximal A-invariant subgroups of G determines that G is either soluble or isomorphic to a fewnon-soluble groups such as PSL(2,5)or SL(2,5).展开更多
In this paper, We show that the simple K\-3-groups can be characterized by the orders of their maximal abelian subgroups. That is, we have Theorem Let G be a finite group and M a simple K \-3-group. Then ...In this paper, We show that the simple K\-3-groups can be characterized by the orders of their maximal abelian subgroups. That is, we have Theorem Let G be a finite group and M a simple K \-3-group. Then G is isomorphic to M if and only if the set of the orders of the maximal abelian subgoups of G is the same as that of M .展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is said to have the sub-cover-avoidance property in G ffthereis a chief series 1 = G0 ≤ G1 ≤…≤ Gn - G, such that Gi-1(H ∩ Gi) G for every i = 1,2,... ,l. In this paper, we give some...A subgroup H of a group G is said to have the sub-cover-avoidance property in G ffthereis a chief series 1 = G0 ≤ G1 ≤…≤ Gn - G, such that Gi-1(H ∩ Gi) G for every i = 1,2,... ,l. In this paper, we give some characteristic conditions for a group to be solvable under the assumptions that some subgroups of a group satisfy the sub-cover-avoidance property.展开更多
Suppose that G is a finite group and H is a subgroup of G.H is said to be a p-CAP-subgroup of G if H either covers or avoids each pd-chief factor of G.We give some characterizations for a group G to be p-solvable unde...Suppose that G is a finite group and H is a subgroup of G.H is said to be a p-CAP-subgroup of G if H either covers or avoids each pd-chief factor of G.We give some characterizations for a group G to be p-solvable under the assumption that some subgroups of G are p-CAP-subgroups of G.展开更多
A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be CAP-embedded subgroup of G if, for each prime p dividing the order of H, there exists a CAP-subgroup K of G such that a Sylow p-subgroup of H is also a Sylow p-subgroup o...A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be CAP-embedded subgroup of G if, for each prime p dividing the order of H, there exists a CAP-subgroup K of G such that a Sylow p-subgroup of H is also a Sylow p-subgroup of K. In this paper some new results are obtained based on the assumption that some subgroups of prime power order have the CAP-embedded property in the group.展开更多
In this paper we investigate the title groups which we call isomaximal. We give the list of all isomaximal 2-groups with abelian maximal subgroups. Further, we prove some properties of isomaximal 2-groups with nonabel...In this paper we investigate the title groups which we call isomaximal. We give the list of all isomaximal 2-groups with abelian maximal subgroups. Further, we prove some properties of isomaximal 2-groups with nonabelian maximal subgroups. After that, we investigate the structure of isomaximal groups of order less than 64. Finally, in Theorem 14. we show that the minimal nonmetacyclic group of order 32 possesses a unique isomaximal extension of order 64.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1237101812201236)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.B240201093/2013)the Natural Science Foundation of the Anhui Higher Education Institutions(Grant No.2022AH051907)。
文摘In this paper,we introduce the set of maximal subgroups with non-trivial core and their corresponding second maximal subgroups.A correlation characterization of the group class J_(pr)is presented by establishing the relationship between the core and the second maximal subgroups in these classifications.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11071147)Doctoral Program Foundation of Institutions of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20113402110036)
文摘Let F be a class of finite groups. A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be Fs-quasinormal in G if there exists a normal subgroup T of G such that HT is s-permutable in G and (H/cap T)HG/HG is contained in the F-hypercenter ZF∞ (G/HG) of G/HG. In this paper, we use Fs-quasinormal subgroups to study the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained.
文摘For a maximal subgroup M of a finite group G,a&-subgroup C is any subgroup of G suchthat C M and Core,(M(C)is maximal among normal subgroups of G properly contained in C.This paper is devoted to discussing the solvability of finite groups and some new conditions are estab-lished which insure a group to be solvable.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11371232,11101252)the Shanxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.2013011001)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.BUPT2013RC0901)
文摘The groups as mentioned in the title are classified up to isomorphism. This is an answer to a question proposed by Berkovich and Janko.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10161001)Guangxi Autonomous Region(No.0249001)Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education(No.2007105930701M30)
文摘This paper discusses the influence of minimal subgroups on the structure of finite groups and gives the structures of finite groups all of whose second maximal subgroups are PSC*-groups.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Autonomous Region (No.0249001)
文摘For any saturated formation F of finite groups containing all supersolvable groups, the groups in F are characterized by F-abnormal maximal subgroups.
基金the National Science Center(NCN)(Grant No.2014/14/E/ST1/00525)Institute of Mathematics,Polish Academy of Sciences(IMPAN)from the Simons Foundation(Grant No.346300)the Matching 2015-2019 Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education(MNiSW)Fund,and the Research Foundation-Flanders-Polish Academy of Sciences(FWO-PAN).
文摘Ge(2003)asked the question whether LF∞can be embedded into LF2 as a maximal subfactor.We answer it affirmatively with three different approaches,all containing the same key ingredient:the existence of maximal subgroups with infinite index.We also show that point stabilizer subgroups for every faithful,4-transitive action on an infinite set give rise to maximal von Neumann subalgebras.By combining this with the known results on constructing faithful,highly transitive actions,we get many maximal von Neumann subalgebras arising from maximal subgroups with infinite index.
文摘Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F)not lying in F^(*)1_(V).
文摘Given a non-commutative finite dimensional F-central division algebra D, we study conditions under which every non-abelian maximal subgroup M of CLn (D) contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. In general, it is shown that either M contains a non-cyclic free subgroup or there exists a unique maximal subfield K of Mn(D) such that NCLn(D)(K*) = M, K* △ M, K/F is Galois with Gal(K/F) ≌ M/K*, and F[M] = in(D). In particular, when F is global or local, it is proved that if ([D : F], Char(F)) = 1, then every non- abelian maximal subgroup of GL1 (D) contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. Furthermore, it is also shown that GLn(F) contains no solvable maximal subgroups provided that F is local or global and n ≥ 5.
基金funded by Scientific Research Project of Beijing Educational Committee(No.KM202110028004).
文摘Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^(*)1v.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12061030)the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province(Grant No.122RC652).
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is said to be self-conjugate-permutable if HHx=H xH implies H^(x)=H for any x of G.A finite group G is called an SC-group(P SC-group,respectively)if all cyclic subgroups of G of order 2 or order 4(prime order or order 4,respectively)are selfconjugate-permutable in G.In this paper,we first investigate the structure of finite non-solvable groups all of whose second maximal subgroups are SC-groups;then we mainly investigate the structure of finite groups in which all of maximal subgroups of even order are P SC-groups.In fact,we describe the structure of finite groups which are not P SC-groups but all of whose maximal subgroups of even order are P SC-groups.
文摘Let F be a saturated formation of finite groups. Given a proper subgroup H of a group G, a subgroup H of G is called F-normal in G if G/HGbelongs to F; otherwise H is said to be F-abnormal in G. In this paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group by θ*-completions of F-abnormal subgroups.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1137123211226048+1 种基金11401355)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(Grant No.2013011001-1)
文摘In this paper,finite p-groups G with G/HGbeing cyclic for every minimal nonnormal subgroup H are classified up to isomorphism,where HGdenotes the normal closure of H.
文摘In this paper, we investegate the intersection of a maximal intransitive subgroup with a maximal imprimitive subgroup. And, the structure of the second maximal intransitive subgroup of an alternating group is determined.
文摘Let G be a finite group and assume that a group of automorphisms A is acting on G such that A and G have coprime orders.We prove that the fact of imposing specific properties on the second maximal A-invariant subgroups of G determines that G is either soluble or isomorphic to a fewnon-soluble groups such as PSL(2,5)or SL(2,5).
文摘In this paper, We show that the simple K\-3-groups can be characterized by the orders of their maximal abelian subgroups. That is, we have Theorem Let G be a finite group and M a simple K \-3-group. Then G is isomorphic to M if and only if the set of the orders of the maximal abelian subgoups of G is the same as that of M .
基金The NSF(10871210)of Chinathe NSF(06023728)of Guangdong Province
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is said to have the sub-cover-avoidance property in G ffthereis a chief series 1 = G0 ≤ G1 ≤…≤ Gn - G, such that Gi-1(H ∩ Gi) G for every i = 1,2,... ,l. In this paper, we give some characteristic conditions for a group to be solvable under the assumptions that some subgroups of a group satisfy the sub-cover-avoidance property.
基金supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China(Grant Nos.11871062,12071093)the NSFC-RFBR(Grant No.12011530061)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Grant No.BK20181451).
文摘Suppose that G is a finite group and H is a subgroup of G.H is said to be a p-CAP-subgroup of G if H either covers or avoids each pd-chief factor of G.We give some characterizations for a group G to be p-solvable under the assumption that some subgroups of G are p-CAP-subgroups of G.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10771132)iangsu "Qing-lan Project" for Excellent Young Teachers in University (2006)
文摘A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be CAP-embedded subgroup of G if, for each prime p dividing the order of H, there exists a CAP-subgroup K of G such that a Sylow p-subgroup of H is also a Sylow p-subgroup of K. In this paper some new results are obtained based on the assumption that some subgroups of prime power order have the CAP-embedded property in the group.
基金supported by Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of Republic of Croatia (Grant No.036-0000000-3223)
文摘In this paper we investigate the title groups which we call isomaximal. We give the list of all isomaximal 2-groups with abelian maximal subgroups. Further, we prove some properties of isomaximal 2-groups with nonabelian maximal subgroups. After that, we investigate the structure of isomaximal groups of order less than 64. Finally, in Theorem 14. we show that the minimal nonmetacyclic group of order 32 possesses a unique isomaximal extension of order 64.