Objective This work examines the impact of external electric fields at terahertz(THz)frequencies on doublestranded deoxyribonucleic acid(dsDNA)systems adsorbed on Au(111)surfaces in aqueous environments.Methods The in...Objective This work examines the impact of external electric fields at terahertz(THz)frequencies on doublestranded deoxyribonucleic acid(dsDNA)systems adsorbed on Au(111)surfaces in aqueous environments.Methods The investigation utilizes a molecular dynamics(MD)approach at the atomic level and vibrational dynamics calculations using the GolDNA-Amber force field.Results The results reveal that the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA exhibits reduced adherence to the gold surface,while the side chains display a stronger affinity.When subjecting the hydrated DNA strands to an electric field with frequencies up to 10 THz,peak intensities of vibrational dynamic density(VDoS)are observed at five different frequencies.Moreover,the strong electric field causes hydrogen bonds in the DNA within the slit to break.The sensitivity to the electric field is particularly pronounced at 8.8 THz and 9.6 THz,with different vibrational modes observed at varying electric field strengths.Conclusion These findings contribute to an enhanced understanding of the molecular organization of gold-plated charged biological interfaces.展开更多
In this paper, the barge effect on the motion responses of the ttmnel element immerging by the moored barge under waves is investigated experimentally. Both the motion responses of the tunnel element and the moored ba...In this paper, the barge effect on the motion responses of the ttmnel element immerging by the moored barge under waves is investigated experimentally. Both the motion responses of the tunnel element and the moored barge in the experiment are simultaneously acquired by the Untouched 6-D Measurement System. The results show that the sway motion responses of the tunnel element immerging by the moored barge are different from those without the barge. For the system of the tunnel element and the moored barge, the moored barge has two motion components in the sway direction. The high frequency motion of the moored barge has little effect on the high frequency motion of the tunnel element with moored barge. However, the low frequency motion of the moored barge has a significant effect on the sway motion of the tunnel element. The motion responses of the tunnel element and the barge in the heave and roll directions are mainly the high frequency motion.展开更多
基金supported by a grant from National Defense Science and Technology Innovation Special Zone of China(02-ZT-008).
文摘Objective This work examines the impact of external electric fields at terahertz(THz)frequencies on doublestranded deoxyribonucleic acid(dsDNA)systems adsorbed on Au(111)surfaces in aqueous environments.Methods The investigation utilizes a molecular dynamics(MD)approach at the atomic level and vibrational dynamics calculations using the GolDNA-Amber force field.Results The results reveal that the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA exhibits reduced adherence to the gold surface,while the side chains display a stronger affinity.When subjecting the hydrated DNA strands to an electric field with frequencies up to 10 THz,peak intensities of vibrational dynamic density(VDoS)are observed at five different frequencies.Moreover,the strong electric field causes hydrogen bonds in the DNA within the slit to break.The sensitivity to the electric field is particularly pronounced at 8.8 THz and 9.6 THz,with different vibrational modes observed at varying electric field strengths.Conclusion These findings contribute to an enhanced understanding of the molecular organization of gold-plated charged biological interfaces.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11272079)the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51221961)
文摘In this paper, the barge effect on the motion responses of the ttmnel element immerging by the moored barge under waves is investigated experimentally. Both the motion responses of the tunnel element and the moored barge in the experiment are simultaneously acquired by the Untouched 6-D Measurement System. The results show that the sway motion responses of the tunnel element immerging by the moored barge are different from those without the barge. For the system of the tunnel element and the moored barge, the moored barge has two motion components in the sway direction. The high frequency motion of the moored barge has little effect on the high frequency motion of the tunnel element with moored barge. However, the low frequency motion of the moored barge has a significant effect on the sway motion of the tunnel element. The motion responses of the tunnel element and the barge in the heave and roll directions are mainly the high frequency motion.