Large-scale deep-seated landslides pose a significant threat to human life and infrastructure.Therefore,closely monitoring these landslides is crucial for assessing and mitigating their associated risks.In this paper,...Large-scale deep-seated landslides pose a significant threat to human life and infrastructure.Therefore,closely monitoring these landslides is crucial for assessing and mitigating their associated risks.In this paper,the authors introduce the So Lo Mon framework,a comprehensive monitoring system developed for three large-scale landslides in the Autonomous Province of Bolzano,Italy.A web-based platform integrates various monitoring data(GNSS,topographic data,in-place inclinometer),providing a user-friendly interface for visualizing and analyzing the collected data.This facilitates the identification of trends and patterns in landslide behaviour,enabling the triggering of warnings and the implementation of appropriate mitigation measures.The So Lo Mon platform has proven to be an invaluable tool for managing the risks associated with large-scale landslides through non-structural measures and driving countermeasure works design.It serves as a centralized data repository,offering visualization and analysis tools.This information empowers decisionmakers to make informed choices regarding risk mitigation,ultimately ensuring the safety of communities and infrastructures.展开更多
Long-term biopotential acquisition is of great significance for the early detection and timely treatment of various diseases.Currently,the standard silver/silver chloride(Ag/AgCl)gel electrodes may cause skin irritati...Long-term biopotential acquisition is of great significance for the early detection and timely treatment of various diseases.Currently,the standard silver/silver chloride(Ag/AgCl)gel electrodes may cause skin irritation when worn for a long time.Repeating the use of electrodes on different individuals can lead to the risk of cross-infection.Here,we propose a smart electronic tape(SET)to acquire biopotentials,in the form of a dry single-sided tape made from a combination of an ultra-stretchable conductive pattern on substrates with different functions.The high stability and durability of the patterned conductors provide accurate and timely acquisition of biopotentials,such as electrocardiograph(ECG)and electromyography(EMG).The strong adhesive behavior of the tape as well as the low-cost manufacturing process allow convenient and long-term wearing in a disposable manner.We anticipate the SET will pioneer next-gen wearable electronics for applications like disease prevention,health monitoring,and human-computer interaction.展开更多
Droughts may be caused by both natural and anthropogenic factors and delimitation of them is crucial for identification of exposed areas.This study concentrated on the application of the threshold level method combine...Droughts may be caused by both natural and anthropogenic factors and delimitation of them is crucial for identification of exposed areas.This study concentrated on the application of the threshold level method combined with GIS modelling applied to hydrogeological drought characterization.The first step was to define groundwater drought periods and analysis of drought intensity and duration based on long-term monitoring data from points evenly spaced within the study area.Then the distribution of hydrogeological drought intensity was identified combining a geostatistical kriging method with the type of geographical region.Utilizing GIS modelling with integration of several parameters the final map was created showing vulnerability and exposure of the area to hydrogeological drought.Studies indicate that the area most exposed to drought is located in the north eastern part of Lower Silesia being influenced by water abstraction and mining activity as well as drought.展开更多
基金funded by the So Lo Mon project“Monitoraggio a Lungo Termine di Grandi Frane basato su Sistemi Integrati di Sensori e Reti”(Longterm monitoring of large-scale landslides based on integrated systems of sensors and networks),Program EFRE-FESR 2014–2020,Project EFRE-FESR4008 South Tyrol–Person in charge:V.Mair。
文摘Large-scale deep-seated landslides pose a significant threat to human life and infrastructure.Therefore,closely monitoring these landslides is crucial for assessing and mitigating their associated risks.In this paper,the authors introduce the So Lo Mon framework,a comprehensive monitoring system developed for three large-scale landslides in the Autonomous Province of Bolzano,Italy.A web-based platform integrates various monitoring data(GNSS,topographic data,in-place inclinometer),providing a user-friendly interface for visualizing and analyzing the collected data.This facilitates the identification of trends and patterns in landslide behaviour,enabling the triggering of warnings and the implementation of appropriate mitigation measures.The So Lo Mon platform has proven to be an invaluable tool for managing the risks associated with large-scale landslides through non-structural measures and driving countermeasure works design.It serves as a centralized data repository,offering visualization and analysis tools.This information empowers decisionmakers to make informed choices regarding risk mitigation,ultimately ensuring the safety of communities and infrastructures.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62371397,62288102,62304182,62332003,62471396)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2023-JC-YB-495)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
文摘Long-term biopotential acquisition is of great significance for the early detection and timely treatment of various diseases.Currently,the standard silver/silver chloride(Ag/AgCl)gel electrodes may cause skin irritation when worn for a long time.Repeating the use of electrodes on different individuals can lead to the risk of cross-infection.Here,we propose a smart electronic tape(SET)to acquire biopotentials,in the form of a dry single-sided tape made from a combination of an ultra-stretchable conductive pattern on substrates with different functions.The high stability and durability of the patterned conductors provide accurate and timely acquisition of biopotentials,such as electrocardiograph(ECG)and electromyography(EMG).The strong adhesive behavior of the tape as well as the low-cost manufacturing process allow convenient and long-term wearing in a disposable manner.We anticipate the SET will pioneer next-gen wearable electronics for applications like disease prevention,health monitoring,and human-computer interaction.
文摘Droughts may be caused by both natural and anthropogenic factors and delimitation of them is crucial for identification of exposed areas.This study concentrated on the application of the threshold level method combined with GIS modelling applied to hydrogeological drought characterization.The first step was to define groundwater drought periods and analysis of drought intensity and duration based on long-term monitoring data from points evenly spaced within the study area.Then the distribution of hydrogeological drought intensity was identified combining a geostatistical kriging method with the type of geographical region.Utilizing GIS modelling with integration of several parameters the final map was created showing vulnerability and exposure of the area to hydrogeological drought.Studies indicate that the area most exposed to drought is located in the north eastern part of Lower Silesia being influenced by water abstraction and mining activity as well as drought.
