背景:微小RNA参与调控干细胞增殖、分化、衰老等过程,通过了解Let-7家族成员Let-7c对骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化的影响可以为干细胞移植治疗提供新思路。目的:探讨Let-7c慢病毒载体在体外诱导大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化...背景:微小RNA参与调控干细胞增殖、分化、衰老等过程,通过了解Let-7家族成员Let-7c对骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化的影响可以为干细胞移植治疗提供新思路。目的:探讨Let-7c慢病毒载体在体外诱导大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化中的作用。方法:构建Let-7c上调及下调慢病毒载体并体外转染大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,筛选最适转染复数;实验分为未转染组、阴性转染组(转染空白慢病毒)、转染上调组(转染LV-rno-Let-7c-up)、转染下调组(转染LV-rno-Let-7c-5p-inhibition);采用法舒地尔诱导转染后的大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经细胞,倒置荧光显微镜下观察骨髓间充质干细胞转染后荧光表达,免疫细胞化学染色检测神经元标记物NSE和MAP-2的表达,RT-PCR检测MAP-2 m RNA的表达,MTT法检测细胞存活率。结果与结论:倒置荧光显微镜下观察大鼠LV-rno-Let-7c-up和LV-rno-Let-7c-5p-inhibition慢病毒载体转染成功。法舒地尔可以诱导骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经细胞,与阴性转染组相比,转染上调组的诱导效率升高(P<0.05),NSE和MAP-2表达率上升(P<0.05),转染下调组的诱导效率下降,NSE和MAP-2表达率下降(P<0.05)。转染LV-rno-Let-7c-up后骨髓间充质干细胞经法舒地尔诱导向神经细胞分化比率增加,Let-7c可能具有促进骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化的作用。展开更多
Objective:To explore the expression of microRNA(miRNA) let-7c and its function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) and alveolar macrophage cells.Methods:Real time PCR was performed to detect the expression ...Objective:To explore the expression of microRNA(miRNA) let-7c and its function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) and alveolar macrophage cells.Methods:Real time PCR was performed to detect the expression of miRNA let-7c in the lung tissue of COPD patients and COPD model in mice.MiRNA let-7c was overexpresscd in alveolar macrophages isolated from mice and its effect was measured by the production of pro-inflammation cytokines and the protein level of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3) as well as phosphorylation level of STAT3 after LPS stimulation.Luciferase assay was used to detect the binding of miRNA let-7c and 3'UTR of STAT3.Results:MiRNA let-7c expression was significantly lower in patients with COPD compared with control group,and the similar result was found in COPD mice and LPS stimulated alveolar macrophages.Overexpression of miRNA lct-7c in alveolar macrophages inhibited LPS-induced increasing of tumor necrosis factor alpha,interleukin-6 and interleukin-1β.Luciferase assay showed STAT3 was a targeting of miRNA lct-7c in alveolar macrophages.Conclusions:MiRNA lct-7c low expression in COPD can regulate inflammatory responses by targeting STAT3 in alveolar macrophage,which may provide a new target for COPD treatment strategies.展开更多
文摘背景:微小RNA参与调控干细胞增殖、分化、衰老等过程,通过了解Let-7家族成员Let-7c对骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化的影响可以为干细胞移植治疗提供新思路。目的:探讨Let-7c慢病毒载体在体外诱导大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化中的作用。方法:构建Let-7c上调及下调慢病毒载体并体外转染大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,筛选最适转染复数;实验分为未转染组、阴性转染组(转染空白慢病毒)、转染上调组(转染LV-rno-Let-7c-up)、转染下调组(转染LV-rno-Let-7c-5p-inhibition);采用法舒地尔诱导转染后的大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经细胞,倒置荧光显微镜下观察骨髓间充质干细胞转染后荧光表达,免疫细胞化学染色检测神经元标记物NSE和MAP-2的表达,RT-PCR检测MAP-2 m RNA的表达,MTT法检测细胞存活率。结果与结论:倒置荧光显微镜下观察大鼠LV-rno-Let-7c-up和LV-rno-Let-7c-5p-inhibition慢病毒载体转染成功。法舒地尔可以诱导骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经细胞,与阴性转染组相比,转染上调组的诱导效率升高(P<0.05),NSE和MAP-2表达率上升(P<0.05),转染下调组的诱导效率下降,NSE和MAP-2表达率下降(P<0.05)。转染LV-rno-Let-7c-up后骨髓间充质干细胞经法舒地尔诱导向神经细胞分化比率增加,Let-7c可能具有促进骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化的作用。
基金founded by the Medical Scientific Research Projects of Health Family Planning Commission of Chongqing(20142019)
文摘Objective:To explore the expression of microRNA(miRNA) let-7c and its function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) and alveolar macrophage cells.Methods:Real time PCR was performed to detect the expression of miRNA let-7c in the lung tissue of COPD patients and COPD model in mice.MiRNA let-7c was overexpresscd in alveolar macrophages isolated from mice and its effect was measured by the production of pro-inflammation cytokines and the protein level of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3) as well as phosphorylation level of STAT3 after LPS stimulation.Luciferase assay was used to detect the binding of miRNA let-7c and 3'UTR of STAT3.Results:MiRNA let-7c expression was significantly lower in patients with COPD compared with control group,and the similar result was found in COPD mice and LPS stimulated alveolar macrophages.Overexpression of miRNA lct-7c in alveolar macrophages inhibited LPS-induced increasing of tumor necrosis factor alpha,interleukin-6 and interleukin-1β.Luciferase assay showed STAT3 was a targeting of miRNA lct-7c in alveolar macrophages.Conclusions:MiRNA lct-7c low expression in COPD can regulate inflammatory responses by targeting STAT3 in alveolar macrophage,which may provide a new target for COPD treatment strategies.