There are many optimization problems having the following common property:Given a total task consisting of many subtasks,the problem asks to find a solution to complete only part of these subtasks.Examples include the...There are many optimization problems having the following common property:Given a total task consisting of many subtasks,the problem asks to find a solution to complete only part of these subtasks.Examples include the k-Forest problem and the k-Multicut problem,etc.These problems are called partial optimization problems,which are often NP-hard.In this paper,we systematically study the LP-rounding plus greed approach,a method to design approximation algorithms for partial optimization problems.The approach is simple,powerful and versatile.We show how to use this approach to design approximation algorithms for the k-Forest problem,the k-Multicut problem,the k-Generalized connectivity problem,etc.展开更多
基金The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61972228,61672323,61672328)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2016AM28,ZR2019MF072).
文摘There are many optimization problems having the following common property:Given a total task consisting of many subtasks,the problem asks to find a solution to complete only part of these subtasks.Examples include the k-Forest problem and the k-Multicut problem,etc.These problems are called partial optimization problems,which are often NP-hard.In this paper,we systematically study the LP-rounding plus greed approach,a method to design approximation algorithms for partial optimization problems.The approach is simple,powerful and versatile.We show how to use this approach to design approximation algorithms for the k-Forest problem,the k-Multicut problem,the k-Generalized connectivity problem,etc.