The iso-activity of[Ce]of samples reached in multiple-hole-graphite crucibles by controlling the oxygen potential through the reaction 2[Ce]+3CO=Ce_(2)O_(3)+3C.Combining conjugate gradient method of solving ill-condit...The iso-activity of[Ce]of samples reached in multiple-hole-graphite crucibles by controlling the oxygen potential through the reaction 2[Ce]+3CO=Ce_(2)O_(3)+3C.Combining conjugate gradient method of solving ill-conditioned equations,the activity interaction coeffients between Ce and Al.Si,Ti and Fe alloying elements were determined.The equilibrium constant of the reaction 2[Ce]+3[O]=Ce_(2)O_(3)and the standard free energy of formation of Ce203 in liquid Cu were obtained at 1.200 C.展开更多
The influence of Sb on the C solubility in liquid Fe was measured under 1300,1400 and 1500℃.The C solubility decreases with the increase of Sb content in liquid Fe.The tem- perature dependences of the first order int...The influence of Sb on the C solubility in liquid Fe was measured under 1300,1400 and 1500℃.The C solubility decreases with the increase of Sb content in liquid Fe.The tem- perature dependences of the first order interaction coefficients in C-saturated liquid Fe were determined as follows: *e_C^(Sb)=11.309/T+0.0025 *e_(Sb)~C=128.023/T-0.0219 The temperature dependences of interaction coefficients between Sb and C in dilute liquid Fe were given to be: e_C^(Sb)=14.204/T+0.025 e_(Sb)~C=120.541/T+0.227 ε_C^(Sb)=ε_(Sb)~C=6026.75/T+11.958 The interaction coefficients at 1600℃ are *e_C^(Sb)=0.0085,e_C^(Sb)=0.033,*e_(Sb)~C=0.295, ε_C^(Sb)=ε_(Sb)~C=15.36.The first order interaction coefficients vary slightly with the temperature.展开更多
文摘The iso-activity of[Ce]of samples reached in multiple-hole-graphite crucibles by controlling the oxygen potential through the reaction 2[Ce]+3CO=Ce_(2)O_(3)+3C.Combining conjugate gradient method of solving ill-conditioned equations,the activity interaction coeffients between Ce and Al.Si,Ti and Fe alloying elements were determined.The equilibrium constant of the reaction 2[Ce]+3[O]=Ce_(2)O_(3)and the standard free energy of formation of Ce203 in liquid Cu were obtained at 1.200 C.
文摘The influence of Sb on the C solubility in liquid Fe was measured under 1300,1400 and 1500℃.The C solubility decreases with the increase of Sb content in liquid Fe.The tem- perature dependences of the first order interaction coefficients in C-saturated liquid Fe were determined as follows: *e_C^(Sb)=11.309/T+0.0025 *e_(Sb)~C=128.023/T-0.0219 The temperature dependences of interaction coefficients between Sb and C in dilute liquid Fe were given to be: e_C^(Sb)=14.204/T+0.025 e_(Sb)~C=120.541/T+0.227 ε_C^(Sb)=ε_(Sb)~C=6026.75/T+11.958 The interaction coefficients at 1600℃ are *e_C^(Sb)=0.0085,e_C^(Sb)=0.033,*e_(Sb)~C=0.295, ε_C^(Sb)=ε_(Sb)~C=15.36.The first order interaction coefficients vary slightly with the temperature.