JD Ceramics has been specializing in the field of air interlacing jets,air texturizing jets,and water jets over 29 years.With several years of technical accumulation and continuous equipments upgrades,we have been con...JD Ceramics has been specializing in the field of air interlacing jets,air texturizing jets,and water jets over 29 years.With several years of technical accumulation and continuous equipments upgrades,we have been consistently delivering high-precision,highquality,cost-effective ceramic nozzle solutions to the market.展开更多
Wattwil,Switzerland,April l,2025-The art of re-orientation runs through Heberlein's l90-year companyhistory.Georg Philipp Heberlein and his descendants ranan exemplary family business with roots in yarn dyeing.Itd...Wattwil,Switzerland,April l,2025-The art of re-orientation runs through Heberlein's l90-year companyhistory.Georg Philipp Heberlein and his descendants ranan exemplary family business with roots in yarn dyeing.Itdeveloped into a corporate group and ultimately became ahighly spectalised company that is regarded as the world'sleading provider of air interlacing and air texturing jets forsynthetic continuous filament yarns.展开更多
The Textile Technology Centre is the pride of Heberlein.State-of-the-art equipment and a team of top experts guarantee the highest standards of support for customers.Heberlein is the leading provider of air interlacin...The Textile Technology Centre is the pride of Heberlein.State-of-the-art equipment and a team of top experts guarantee the highest standards of support for customers.Heberlein is the leading provider of air interlacing and air texturing jets for synthetic continuous filament yarns and its clients enjoy added value in the form of practical help and guidance on textile processes and economic issues,with a special focus on filament yarn applications.展开更多
Corrosion engineering is an effective way to improve the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)activity of al-loys.However,the impact of grain boundary corrosion on the structure and electrochemical performance of alloy is st...Corrosion engineering is an effective way to improve the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)activity of al-loys.However,the impact of grain boundary corrosion on the structure and electrochemical performance of alloy is still unknown.Herein,the vacuum arc-melted CrCoNiFe alloys with interlaced network struc-tures via grain boundary corrosion methods were fabricated.The grain boundaries that existed as de-fects were severely corroded and an interlaced network structure was formed,promoting the exposure of the active site and the release of gas bubbles.Besides,the(oxy)hydroxides layer(25 nm)on the sur-face could act as the true active center and improve the surface wettability.Benefiting from the unique structure and constructed surface,the CrCoNiFe-12 affords a high urea oxidation reaction(UOR)perfor-mance with the lowest overpotential of 250 mV at 10 mA/cm^(2)in 1 M KOH adding 0.33 M urea.The CrCoNiFe-12||Pt only required a cell voltage of 1.485 V to afford 10 mA/cm^(2)for UOR and long-term sta-bility of 100 h at 10 mA/cm^(2)(27.6 mV decrease).These findings offer a facile strategy for designing bulk multiple-principal-element alloy electrodes for energy conversion.展开更多
Aim The solvability condition for robust stabilization problem associated with a plant family P(s,δ) having parameter uncertainty δ was considered. Methods Using Youla parameterization of the stabilizers this pro...Aim The solvability condition for robust stabilization problem associated with a plant family P(s,δ) having parameter uncertainty δ was considered. Methods Using Youla parameterization of the stabilizers this problem was transformed into a strong stabilization problem associated with a related plant family G (s, δ). Results A necessary solvability condition was established in terms of the parity interlacing property of each element in G(s,δ). Another apparently necessary solvability condition is that every element in P(s,δ) must be stabilizable. Conclusion The two conditions will be compared with each other and it will be shown that every element in G(s,δ) possesses parity interlacing property if P(s,δ) is stabilizable.展开更多
In order to find the relations between the production performance of interlacer and its cross-sectional shapes of yarn duct,radial yarn movement in various yarn ducts of interlacer and its effect on performance of int...In order to find the relations between the production performance of interlacer and its cross-sectional shapes of yarn duct,radial yarn movement in various yarn ducts of interlacer and its effect on performance of interlaced yarn were studied in this paper.Seven interlacers,which were different in the cross-sectional shape of yarn duct,were made.Yarn motion in yarn duct of interlace was observed with optical fibers and photo-sensors.Performance of the interlaced yarn was evaluated by the number and the strength of tangles.Experimental results disclose the relations between the yarn motions and the properties of the interlaced yarn.The interlacer with round yarn duct is capable of producing an interlaced yarn with bigger number of tangles,since it can make yarn transverse frequently the axis of air jet issuing from air jet nozzle.The interlacer with cornered shape of yarn duct makes yarn subjected to the action of compressed air for a longer time,which results in larger strength of tangles.展开更多
[Objective] The research aimed toexplore the method to obtain Hoxc8 pro- moter of Mongolian Sheep. [Method] Thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR was used to amplify the promoter sequence of Hoxc8 inMongolian Sheep. [Resu...[Objective] The research aimed toexplore the method to obtain Hoxc8 pro- moter of Mongolian Sheep. [Method] Thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR was used to amplify the promoter sequence of Hoxc8 inMongolian Sheep. [Result] The ob- tained sequence by usingthermal asymmetric interlaced PCRwas not ideal and the sequencing results were not matching to the known sequence. Though promoter se- quence of Hoxc8 in Mongolian Sheep was not obtained by thermal asymmetric in- terlaced PCR, but the results could provide references for the relevant studies in the future. [Conclusion] The research laid the foundation for further study on the methy- lation status Hoxc8 promoter in Mongolian Sheep.展开更多
Yarn sensors have shown promising application prospects in wearable electronics owing to their shape adaptability, good flexibility, and weavability. However, it is still a critical challenge to develop simultaneously...Yarn sensors have shown promising application prospects in wearable electronics owing to their shape adaptability, good flexibility, and weavability. However, it is still a critical challenge to develop simultaneously structure stable, fast response, body conformal, mechanical robust yarn sensor using full microfibers in an industrial-scalable manner. Herein, a full-fiber auxetic-interlaced yarn sensor(AIYS) with negative Poisson’s ratio is designed and fabricated using a continuous, mass-producible, structure-programmable, and low-cost spinning technology. Based on the unique microfiber interlaced architecture, AIYS simultaneously achieves a Poisson’s ratio of-1.5, a robust mechanical property(0.6 c N/dtex), and a fast train-resistance responsiveness(0.025 s), which enhances conformality with the human body and quickly transduce human joint bending and/or stretching into electrical signals. Moreover, AIYS shows good flexibility, washability, weavability, and high repeatability. Furtherly, with the AIYS array, an ultrafast full-letter sign-language translation glove is developed using artificial neural network. The sign-language translation glove achieves an accuracy of 99.8% for all letters of the English alphabet within a short time of 0.25 s. Furthermore, owing to excellent full letter-recognition ability, real-time translation of daily dialogues and complex sentences is also demonstrated. The smart glove exhibits a remarkable potential in eliminating the communication barriers between signers and non-signers.展开更多
Aimed at low accuracy of attitude determination because of using low-cost components which may result in non-linearity in integrated attitude determination systems, a novel attitude determination algorithm using vecto...Aimed at low accuracy of attitude determination because of using low-cost components which may result in non-linearity in integrated attitude determination systems, a novel attitude determination algorithm using vector observations and gyro measurements is presented. The various features of the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) and optimal-REQUEST (quaternion estimator) algorithms are introduced for attitude determination. An interlaced filtering method is presented for the attitude determination of nano-spacecraft by setting the quaternion as the attitude representation, using the UKF and optimal-REQUEST to estimate the gyro drifts and the quaternion, respectively. The optimal-REQUEST and UKF are not isolated from each other. When the optimal-REQUEST algorithm estimates the attitude quaternion, the gyro drifts are estimated by the UKF algorithm synchronously by using the estimated attitude quaternion. Furthermore, the speed of attitude determination is improved by setting the state dimension to three. Experimental results show that the presented method has higher performance in attitude determination compared to the UKF algorithm and the traditional interlaced filtering method and can estimate the gyro drifts quickly.展开更多
Cone-beam computed tornography (CBCT) has the notable features of high efficiency and high precision, and is widely used in areas such as medical imaging and industrial non-destructive testing. However, the presence...Cone-beam computed tornography (CBCT) has the notable features of high efficiency and high precision, and is widely used in areas such as medical imaging and industrial non-destructive testing. However, the presence of the ray scatter reduces the quality of CT images. By referencing the slit collimation approach, a scatter correction method for CBCT based on the interlacing-slit scan is proposed. Firstly, according to the characteristics of CBCT imaging, a scatter suppression plate with interlacing slits is designed and fabricated. Then the imaging of the scatter suppression plate is analyzed, and a scatter correction Calculation method for CBCT based on the image fusion is proposed, which can splice out a complete set of scatter suppression projection images according to the interlacing-slit projection images of the left and the right imaging regions in the scatter suppression plate, and simultaneously complete the scatter correction within the fiat panel detector (FPD). Finally, the overall process of scatter suppression and correction is provided. The experimental results show that this method can significantly improve the clarity of the slice images and achieve a good scatter correction.展开更多
According to the misfitting dislocation theory,a method of theoretical calculation was devel- oped for the specific energy of the semicoherent interface between microalloy carbonitrides and austenite matrix.The calcul...According to the misfitting dislocation theory,a method of theoretical calculation was devel- oped for the specific energy of the semicoherent interface between microalloy carbonitrides and austenite matrix.The calculating formulae were derived and the results were satisfactorily applied on the research works.展开更多
For a characteristic c-ray with interlaced overlap peak, and the case where its reliable and credible net count cannot be obtained using the current high-purity germanium(HPGe) multichannel γ-ray spectrum software, t...For a characteristic c-ray with interlaced overlap peak, and the case where its reliable and credible net count cannot be obtained using the current high-purity germanium(HPGe) multichannel γ-ray spectrum software, two new methods are proposed herein to obtain the γ-ray net peak count from the interlaced overlap peak in the HPGe cray spectrometer system, of which one is the symmetric conversion method based on Gaussian distribution and the other is where the energy average value of two close γ-rays is regarded as the γ-ray energy. The experimental results indicate that the two methods mentioned above are reliable and credible. This study is significant for the development of better γ-ray spectrum processing software for measuring complex γ-ray spectra concerning the nuclear reaction cross section, neutron activation analysis, and analysis of transuranium elements, using an HPGe detector.展开更多
Three series of CeO2/CuO samples were prepared by impregnation method and characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, temperatureprogrammed reduction (TPR), XPS and TEM techniques. In comparison with the samples...Three series of CeO2/CuO samples were prepared by impregnation method and characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, temperatureprogrammed reduction (TPR), XPS and TEM techniques. In comparison with the samples prepared with CuO as initial support, the samples with Cu(OH)2 as initial support have higher reducibilities and smaller relative TPR peak areas, and also larger specific surface areas at calcina- tion temperatures of 400 ℃--600 ℃. As a result, Cu(OH)2 is better than CuO as initial support for preferential oxidation of CO in excess H2 (CO-PROX). The best catalytic performance was achieved on the sample calcined at 600 ℃ and with an atomic ratio of Ce/Cu at 40%. XPS analyses indicate that more interface linkages Ce-O-Cu could be formed when it was calcined at 600 ℃. And the atomic ratio of Ce/Cu at 40% led to a proper reducibility for the sample as illustrated by the TPR measurements.展开更多
Multiple complex networks, each with different properties and mutually fused, have the problems that the evolving process is time varying and non-equilibrium, network structures are layered and interlacing, and evolvi...Multiple complex networks, each with different properties and mutually fused, have the problems that the evolving process is time varying and non-equilibrium, network structures are layered and interlacing, and evolving characteristics are difficult to be measured. On that account, a dynamic evolving model of complex network with fusion nodes and overlap edges(CNFNOEs) is proposed. Firstly, we define some related concepts of CNFNOEs, and analyze the conversion process of fusion relationship and hierarchy relationship. According to the property difference of various nodes and edges, fusion nodes and overlap edges are subsequently split, and then the CNFNOEs is transformed to interlacing layered complex networks(ILCN). Secondly,the node degree saturation and attraction factors are defined. On that basis, the evolution algorithm and the local world evolution model for ILCN are put forward. Moreover, four typical situations of nodes evolution are discussed, and the degree distribution law during evolution is analyzed by means of the mean field method.Numerical simulation results show that nodes unreached degree saturation follow the exponential distribution with an error of no more than 6%; nodes reached degree saturation follow the distribution of their connection capacities with an error of no more than 3%; network weaving coefficients have a positive correlation with the highest probability of new node and initial number of connected edges. The results have verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the model, which provides a new idea and method for exploring CNFNOE's evolving process and law. Also, the model has good application prospects in structure and dynamics research of transportation network, communication network, social contact network,etc.展开更多
The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of VSb in zincblende, and NiAs phases, VSb (001) film surfaces and its interfaces with GaSh (001) have been investigated within the framework of the density func...The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of VSb in zincblende, and NiAs phases, VSb (001) film surfaces and its interfaces with GaSh (001) have been investigated within the framework of the density functional theory using the FPLAPW+lo approach. The NiAs structure is more stable than the ZB phase, ZB VSb is found to a half-metallic ferromagnetic. The V-terminated surfaces retain the half-metallic character, while the half-metallicity is destroyed for Sb-terminated surfaces due to surface states, which originate from p electrons. The phase diagram obtained through the ab-initio atomistic thermodynamics shows that the formation energy of ZB VSb is about 0.1 Ryd. The half-metallicity character is also preserved at VSb/GaSb (001) interface. The conduction band minimum (CBM) of VSb in the minority spin case lies about 0.47 eV above that of GaSb, suggesting that the majority spin can be injected into GaSb without being flipped to the conduction bands of the minority spin.展开更多
In this article,we consider a discrete right-definite Sturm-Liouville problems with two squared eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions.By constructing some new Lagrange-type identities and two fundamental functi...In this article,we consider a discrete right-definite Sturm-Liouville problems with two squared eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions.By constructing some new Lagrange-type identities and two fundamental functions,we obtain not only the existence,the simplicity,and the interlacing properties of the real eigenvalues,but also the oscillation properties,orthogonality of the eigenfunctions,and the expansion theorem.Finally,we also give a computation scheme for computing eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of specific eigenvalue problems.展开更多
Based on the sequence of a novel expressed sequence tag (EST), the full-length cDNA of 1 017 nucleotides was cloned from Brassica napus cv. Xiangyou 15 through rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The gene was...Based on the sequence of a novel expressed sequence tag (EST), the full-length cDNA of 1 017 nucleotides was cloned from Brassica napus cv. Xiangyou 15 through rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The gene was designated as Bnhol34 (HQ585980), encoding a protein of 338 amino acids. BLAST analysis showed no high degree of sequence identity to any known gene. The calculated molecular weight of the Bnhol34 protein was 36.23 kDa, and the theoretical isoelectric point was 8.74. The Bnhol34 was also cloned from a high oleic acid mutant 854-1 through homologous cloning. There was no difference between the two Bnhol34 genes. Bnhol34 was localized in a tissue-specific manner in B. napus, and its expression level was about eight-fold greater in Xiangyou 15 seeds than in 854-1. The promoter region sequences of Bnhol34 were then isolated from Xiangyou 15 and 854-1, and a 93-bp deletion was found to occur in the Bnhol34 promoter region of 854-1. Three abscisic acid-responsive cis-elements (ABRE) were identified in the promoter region of Xiangyou 15. Real-time PCR analyses revealed that exogenous abscisic acid increased Bnhol34 expression by about four-fold in Xiangyou 15 seeds, yet did not change Bnhol34 expression in 854-1. It appeared that Bnhol34 might be abscisic acid insensitive in 854-1.展开更多
An innovative perforation method of interlaced fixed perforation was put forward based on the analysis of the characteristics of fractures in various periods of perforation and conventional perforation modes.By conduc...An innovative perforation method of interlaced fixed perforation was put forward based on the analysis of the characteristics of fractures in various periods of perforation and conventional perforation modes.By conducting a large-scale perforation shooting experiments,we investigated the morphology,propagation mechanism and propagation law of the near-wellbore fractures generated during perforating processes under different fixed angle and interlaced angle combinations,and discussed the control method of near-wellbore fractures in different types of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs.The experimental results show that:(1)The interlaced fixed perforation strengthens the connectivity between the perforation tunnels not only in the same fixed plane but also in adjacent fixed planes,making it likely to form near-wellbore connected fractures which propagate in order.(2)Three kinds of micro-fractures will come up around the perforation tunnel during perforation,namely typeⅠradial micro-fracture,typeⅡoblique micro-fracture and typeⅢdivergent micro-fracture at the perforation tip,which are interconnected into complex near-wellbore fracture system.(3)Different types of perforation bullets under different combinations of fixed angles and interlaced angles result in different shapes of near-wellbore fractures propagating in different patterns.(4)By using the interlaced perforation on fixed planes,arranging fixed planes according to the spiral mode or the continuous"zigzag"shape,the desired near-wellbore fractures can be obtained,which is conducive to the manual control of main fractures in the fracturing of unconventional or complex conventional reservoirs.展开更多
文摘JD Ceramics has been specializing in the field of air interlacing jets,air texturizing jets,and water jets over 29 years.With several years of technical accumulation and continuous equipments upgrades,we have been consistently delivering high-precision,highquality,cost-effective ceramic nozzle solutions to the market.
文摘Wattwil,Switzerland,April l,2025-The art of re-orientation runs through Heberlein's l90-year companyhistory.Georg Philipp Heberlein and his descendants ranan exemplary family business with roots in yarn dyeing.Itdeveloped into a corporate group and ultimately became ahighly spectalised company that is regarded as the world'sleading provider of air interlacing and air texturing jets forsynthetic continuous filament yarns.
文摘The Textile Technology Centre is the pride of Heberlein.State-of-the-art equipment and a team of top experts guarantee the highest standards of support for customers.Heberlein is the leading provider of air interlacing and air texturing jets for synthetic continuous filament yarns and its clients enjoy added value in the form of practical help and guidance on textile processes and economic issues,with a special focus on filament yarn applications.
基金supported by the National Natu-ral Science Foundation of China(No.52102210)the Natural Sci-ence Foundation of Sichuan Province(Nos.2022NSFSC2005 and 2022NSFSC1255)+1 种基金the Opening Project of Key Laboratory of Op-toelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Educa-tion,Jianghan University(No.JDGD-202218)Supplementary materials Supplementary material associated with this article can be found,in the online version,at doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2024.01.096.106。
文摘Corrosion engineering is an effective way to improve the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)activity of al-loys.However,the impact of grain boundary corrosion on the structure and electrochemical performance of alloy is still unknown.Herein,the vacuum arc-melted CrCoNiFe alloys with interlaced network struc-tures via grain boundary corrosion methods were fabricated.The grain boundaries that existed as de-fects were severely corroded and an interlaced network structure was formed,promoting the exposure of the active site and the release of gas bubbles.Besides,the(oxy)hydroxides layer(25 nm)on the sur-face could act as the true active center and improve the surface wettability.Benefiting from the unique structure and constructed surface,the CrCoNiFe-12 affords a high urea oxidation reaction(UOR)perfor-mance with the lowest overpotential of 250 mV at 10 mA/cm^(2)in 1 M KOH adding 0.33 M urea.The CrCoNiFe-12||Pt only required a cell voltage of 1.485 V to afford 10 mA/cm^(2)for UOR and long-term sta-bility of 100 h at 10 mA/cm^(2)(27.6 mV decrease).These findings offer a facile strategy for designing bulk multiple-principal-element alloy electrodes for energy conversion.
文摘Aim The solvability condition for robust stabilization problem associated with a plant family P(s,δ) having parameter uncertainty δ was considered. Methods Using Youla parameterization of the stabilizers this problem was transformed into a strong stabilization problem associated with a related plant family G (s, δ). Results A necessary solvability condition was established in terms of the parity interlacing property of each element in G(s,δ). Another apparently necessary solvability condition is that every element in P(s,δ) must be stabilizable. Conclusion The two conditions will be compared with each other and it will be shown that every element in G(s,δ) possesses parity interlacing property if P(s,δ) is stabilizable.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(No.BK2009074)Fundamental Research Funds for theCentral Universities,China(No.JUSRP30906,No.JUSRP10903)
文摘In order to find the relations between the production performance of interlacer and its cross-sectional shapes of yarn duct,radial yarn movement in various yarn ducts of interlacer and its effect on performance of interlaced yarn were studied in this paper.Seven interlacers,which were different in the cross-sectional shape of yarn duct,were made.Yarn motion in yarn duct of interlace was observed with optical fibers and photo-sensors.Performance of the interlaced yarn was evaluated by the number and the strength of tangles.Experimental results disclose the relations between the yarn motions and the properties of the interlaced yarn.The interlacer with round yarn duct is capable of producing an interlaced yarn with bigger number of tangles,since it can make yarn transverse frequently the axis of air jet issuing from air jet nozzle.The interlacer with cornered shape of yarn duct makes yarn subjected to the action of compressed air for a longer time,which results in larger strength of tangles.
基金Supported by the Supporting Program of the"Eleventh Five-year Plan"for Sci&Tech Research of China(2006BDA13B08)National Natural Science Foundation of China(30960245)~~
文摘[Objective] The research aimed toexplore the method to obtain Hoxc8 pro- moter of Mongolian Sheep. [Method] Thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR was used to amplify the promoter sequence of Hoxc8 inMongolian Sheep. [Result] The ob- tained sequence by usingthermal asymmetric interlaced PCRwas not ideal and the sequencing results were not matching to the known sequence. Though promoter se- quence of Hoxc8 in Mongolian Sheep was not obtained by thermal asymmetric in- terlaced PCR, but the results could provide references for the relevant studies in the future. [Conclusion] The research laid the foundation for further study on the methy- lation status Hoxc8 promoter in Mongolian Sheep.
基金supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (NRF-2020R1A2C3003344 and NRF-2020R1A4A2002728)
文摘Yarn sensors have shown promising application prospects in wearable electronics owing to their shape adaptability, good flexibility, and weavability. However, it is still a critical challenge to develop simultaneously structure stable, fast response, body conformal, mechanical robust yarn sensor using full microfibers in an industrial-scalable manner. Herein, a full-fiber auxetic-interlaced yarn sensor(AIYS) with negative Poisson’s ratio is designed and fabricated using a continuous, mass-producible, structure-programmable, and low-cost spinning technology. Based on the unique microfiber interlaced architecture, AIYS simultaneously achieves a Poisson’s ratio of-1.5, a robust mechanical property(0.6 c N/dtex), and a fast train-resistance responsiveness(0.025 s), which enhances conformality with the human body and quickly transduce human joint bending and/or stretching into electrical signals. Moreover, AIYS shows good flexibility, washability, weavability, and high repeatability. Furtherly, with the AIYS array, an ultrafast full-letter sign-language translation glove is developed using artificial neural network. The sign-language translation glove achieves an accuracy of 99.8% for all letters of the English alphabet within a short time of 0.25 s. Furthermore, owing to excellent full letter-recognition ability, real-time translation of daily dialogues and complex sentences is also demonstrated. The smart glove exhibits a remarkable potential in eliminating the communication barriers between signers and non-signers.
基金co-supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61004140, 61004129, 60825305, 61104198, 60904093)National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2009CB7240 0101C)
文摘Aimed at low accuracy of attitude determination because of using low-cost components which may result in non-linearity in integrated attitude determination systems, a novel attitude determination algorithm using vector observations and gyro measurements is presented. The various features of the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) and optimal-REQUEST (quaternion estimator) algorithms are introduced for attitude determination. An interlaced filtering method is presented for the attitude determination of nano-spacecraft by setting the quaternion as the attitude representation, using the UKF and optimal-REQUEST to estimate the gyro drifts and the quaternion, respectively. The optimal-REQUEST and UKF are not isolated from each other. When the optimal-REQUEST algorithm estimates the attitude quaternion, the gyro drifts are estimated by the UKF algorithm synchronously by using the estimated attitude quaternion. Furthermore, the speed of attitude determination is improved by setting the state dimension to three. Experimental results show that the presented method has higher performance in attitude determination compared to the UKF algorithm and the traditional interlaced filtering method and can estimate the gyro drifts quickly.
基金supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China(Grant No.2012ZX04007021)the Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51105315)+1 种基金the Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province,China(Grant No.2013JM7003)the Northwestern Polytechnical University Foundation for Fundamental Research,China(Grant Nos.3102014KYJD022 and JC20120226)
文摘Cone-beam computed tornography (CBCT) has the notable features of high efficiency and high precision, and is widely used in areas such as medical imaging and industrial non-destructive testing. However, the presence of the ray scatter reduces the quality of CT images. By referencing the slit collimation approach, a scatter correction method for CBCT based on the interlacing-slit scan is proposed. Firstly, according to the characteristics of CBCT imaging, a scatter suppression plate with interlacing slits is designed and fabricated. Then the imaging of the scatter suppression plate is analyzed, and a scatter correction Calculation method for CBCT based on the image fusion is proposed, which can splice out a complete set of scatter suppression projection images according to the interlacing-slit projection images of the left and the right imaging regions in the scatter suppression plate, and simultaneously complete the scatter correction within the fiat panel detector (FPD). Finally, the overall process of scatter suppression and correction is provided. The experimental results show that this method can significantly improve the clarity of the slice images and achieve a good scatter correction.
文摘According to the misfitting dislocation theory,a method of theoretical calculation was devel- oped for the specific energy of the semicoherent interface between microalloy carbonitrides and austenite matrix.The calculating formulae were derived and the results were satisfactorily applied on the research works.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11575090,11605099)the Young Key Teachers Training Program of He’nan Higher Education in China(No.2015GGJS-258)
文摘For a characteristic c-ray with interlaced overlap peak, and the case where its reliable and credible net count cannot be obtained using the current high-purity germanium(HPGe) multichannel γ-ray spectrum software, two new methods are proposed herein to obtain the γ-ray net peak count from the interlaced overlap peak in the HPGe cray spectrometer system, of which one is the symmetric conversion method based on Gaussian distribution and the other is where the energy average value of two close γ-rays is regarded as the γ-ray energy. The experimental results indicate that the two methods mentioned above are reliable and credible. This study is significant for the development of better γ-ray spectrum processing software for measuring complex γ-ray spectra concerning the nuclear reaction cross section, neutron activation analysis, and analysis of transuranium elements, using an HPGe detector.
文摘Three series of CeO2/CuO samples were prepared by impregnation method and characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, temperatureprogrammed reduction (TPR), XPS and TEM techniques. In comparison with the samples prepared with CuO as initial support, the samples with Cu(OH)2 as initial support have higher reducibilities and smaller relative TPR peak areas, and also larger specific surface areas at calcina- tion temperatures of 400 ℃--600 ℃. As a result, Cu(OH)2 is better than CuO as initial support for preferential oxidation of CO in excess H2 (CO-PROX). The best catalytic performance was achieved on the sample calcined at 600 ℃ and with an atomic ratio of Ce/Cu at 40%. XPS analyses indicate that more interface linkages Ce-O-Cu could be formed when it was calcined at 600 ℃. And the atomic ratio of Ce/Cu at 40% led to a proper reducibility for the sample as illustrated by the TPR measurements.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(615730176140149961174162)
文摘Multiple complex networks, each with different properties and mutually fused, have the problems that the evolving process is time varying and non-equilibrium, network structures are layered and interlacing, and evolving characteristics are difficult to be measured. On that account, a dynamic evolving model of complex network with fusion nodes and overlap edges(CNFNOEs) is proposed. Firstly, we define some related concepts of CNFNOEs, and analyze the conversion process of fusion relationship and hierarchy relationship. According to the property difference of various nodes and edges, fusion nodes and overlap edges are subsequently split, and then the CNFNOEs is transformed to interlacing layered complex networks(ILCN). Secondly,the node degree saturation and attraction factors are defined. On that basis, the evolution algorithm and the local world evolution model for ILCN are put forward. Moreover, four typical situations of nodes evolution are discussed, and the degree distribution law during evolution is analyzed by means of the mean field method.Numerical simulation results show that nodes unreached degree saturation follow the exponential distribution with an error of no more than 6%; nodes reached degree saturation follow the distribution of their connection capacities with an error of no more than 3%; network weaving coefficients have a positive correlation with the highest probability of new node and initial number of connected edges. The results have verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the model, which provides a new idea and method for exploring CNFNOE's evolving process and law. Also, the model has good application prospects in structure and dynamics research of transportation network, communication network, social contact network,etc.
文摘The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of VSb in zincblende, and NiAs phases, VSb (001) film surfaces and its interfaces with GaSh (001) have been investigated within the framework of the density functional theory using the FPLAPW+lo approach. The NiAs structure is more stable than the ZB phase, ZB VSb is found to a half-metallic ferromagnetic. The V-terminated surfaces retain the half-metallic character, while the half-metallicity is destroyed for Sb-terminated surfaces due to surface states, which originate from p electrons. The phase diagram obtained through the ab-initio atomistic thermodynamics shows that the formation energy of ZB VSb is about 0.1 Ryd. The half-metallicity character is also preserved at VSb/GaSb (001) interface. The conduction band minimum (CBM) of VSb in the minority spin case lies about 0.47 eV above that of GaSb, suggesting that the majority spin can be injected into GaSb without being flipped to the conduction bands of the minority spin.
基金The authors are supported by National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(11961060,11671322)the Key Project of Natural Sciences Foundation of Gansu Province(18JR3RA084).
文摘In this article,we consider a discrete right-definite Sturm-Liouville problems with two squared eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions.By constructing some new Lagrange-type identities and two fundamental functions,we obtain not only the existence,the simplicity,and the interlacing properties of the real eigenvalues,but also the oscillation properties,orthogonality of the eigenfunctions,and the expansion theorem.Finally,we also give a computation scheme for computing eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of specific eigenvalue problems.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31000722and31201240)the Scientific Research Fund of Pre-State Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization of Crops in China(10KFXM01)
文摘Based on the sequence of a novel expressed sequence tag (EST), the full-length cDNA of 1 017 nucleotides was cloned from Brassica napus cv. Xiangyou 15 through rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The gene was designated as Bnhol34 (HQ585980), encoding a protein of 338 amino acids. BLAST analysis showed no high degree of sequence identity to any known gene. The calculated molecular weight of the Bnhol34 protein was 36.23 kDa, and the theoretical isoelectric point was 8.74. The Bnhol34 was also cloned from a high oleic acid mutant 854-1 through homologous cloning. There was no difference between the two Bnhol34 genes. Bnhol34 was localized in a tissue-specific manner in B. napus, and its expression level was about eight-fold greater in Xiangyou 15 seeds than in 854-1. The promoter region sequences of Bnhol34 were then isolated from Xiangyou 15 and 854-1, and a 93-bp deletion was found to occur in the Bnhol34 promoter region of 854-1. Three abscisic acid-responsive cis-elements (ABRE) were identified in the promoter region of Xiangyou 15. Real-time PCR analyses revealed that exogenous abscisic acid increased Bnhol34 expression by about four-fold in Xiangyou 15 seeds, yet did not change Bnhol34 expression in 854-1. It appeared that Bnhol34 might be abscisic acid insensitive in 854-1.
基金Supported by the China National Science and Technology Major Project(2017ZX05009-003).
文摘An innovative perforation method of interlaced fixed perforation was put forward based on the analysis of the characteristics of fractures in various periods of perforation and conventional perforation modes.By conducting a large-scale perforation shooting experiments,we investigated the morphology,propagation mechanism and propagation law of the near-wellbore fractures generated during perforating processes under different fixed angle and interlaced angle combinations,and discussed the control method of near-wellbore fractures in different types of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs.The experimental results show that:(1)The interlaced fixed perforation strengthens the connectivity between the perforation tunnels not only in the same fixed plane but also in adjacent fixed planes,making it likely to form near-wellbore connected fractures which propagate in order.(2)Three kinds of micro-fractures will come up around the perforation tunnel during perforation,namely typeⅠradial micro-fracture,typeⅡoblique micro-fracture and typeⅢdivergent micro-fracture at the perforation tip,which are interconnected into complex near-wellbore fracture system.(3)Different types of perforation bullets under different combinations of fixed angles and interlaced angles result in different shapes of near-wellbore fractures propagating in different patterns.(4)By using the interlaced perforation on fixed planes,arranging fixed planes according to the spiral mode or the continuous"zigzag"shape,the desired near-wellbore fractures can be obtained,which is conducive to the manual control of main fractures in the fracturing of unconventional or complex conventional reservoirs.