Objective To systematically characterize the developmental trajectory and interdisciplinary integration of intelligent diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)through quantitative topic evolution analysis,we add...Objective To systematically characterize the developmental trajectory and interdisciplinary integration of intelligent diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)through quantitative topic evolution analysis,we addressed the fragmentation of existing research and clarified the long-term research structure and evolutionary patterns of the field.Methods A topic evolution analysis was performed on Chinese-language literature pertaining to intelligent diagnosis in TCM.Publications were retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data,and China Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),covering the period from database inception to July 3,2025.A hybrid segmentation approach,based on cumulative publication growth trends and inflection point detection,was applied to divide the research timeline into distinct stages.Subsequently,the latent Dirichlet allocation(LDA)model was used to extract research topics,followed by alignment and evolutionary analysis of topics across different stages.Results A total of 3919 publications published between 2003 and 2025 were included,and the research trajectory was divided into five stages based on data-driven breakpoint detection.The field exhibited a clear evolutionary shift from early rule-based systems and tonguepulse image and signal analysis(2006–2010),to machine-learning-based syndrome and prescription modeling(2011–2015),followed by deep-learning-driven pattern recognition and formula association(2016–2020).Since 2021,research has increasingly emphasized knowledge-graph construction,multimodal integration,and intelligent clinical decision-support systems,with recent studies(2024–2025)showing the emergence of large language models and agent-based diagnostic frameworks.Topic evolution analysis further revealed sustained cross-stage continuity in syndrome modeling and prescription association analysis,alongside the progressive consolidation of integrated intelligent diagnostic platforms.Conclusion By identifying key technological transitions and persistent core research themes,our findings offer a structured reference framework for the design of intelligent diagnostic systems,the construction of knowledge-driven clinical decision-support tools,and the alignment of AI models with TCM diagnostic logic.Importantly,the stage-based evolutionary insights derived from this analysis can inform future methodological choices,improve model interpretability and clinical applicability,and support the translation of intelligent TCM diagnosis from experimental research to real-world clinical practice.展开更多
Higher education increasingly emphasizes the unique role of aesthetic education in cultivating virtue and morality.From the perspective of integrating aesthetic education with teaching,this study develops an analytica...Higher education increasingly emphasizes the unique role of aesthetic education in cultivating virtue and morality.From the perspective of integrating aesthetic education with teaching,this study develops an analytical framework to explore the theoretical foundations,practical pathways,and teaching mechanisms involved in interdisciplinary aesthetic education course construction at Sichuan University.Employing literature analysis and case studies,the paper systematically examines the theoretical basis of aesthetic education and its contemporary demands in higher education.Specifically,it focuses on Sichuan University’s initiatives in aesthetic education curriculum reform,covering practices such as curriculum design,faculty team development,resource coordination,and collaboration between internal and external institutions.Findings suggest that interdisciplinary aesthetic education courses enrich the content of aesthetic education in universities and enhance students’overall competence;however,these courses also face challenges like insufficient faculty and inadequate evaluation mechanisms during implementation.Consequently,this paper proposes strengthening top-level design,refining the curriculum system,enhancing faculty training,and improving evaluation mechanisms as recommendations for future improvement.This research aims to provide valuable references for aesthetic education reform in higher education in the new era,significantly contributing to interdisciplinary synergy and the comprehensive educational goal of integrating moral,intellectual,physical,aesthetic,and labor education.展开更多
The regional master teacher studio is a growth community that nurtures regional teachers.It has the characteristics of being interdisciplinary and leading,which is conducive to building a high-quality and professional...The regional master teacher studio is a growth community that nurtures regional teachers.It has the characteristics of being interdisciplinary and leading,which is conducive to building a high-quality and professional teaching staff.As the vanguard of educational innovation,it shoulders the mission of exploring new teaching models and promoting high-quality development of education.It should be rooted in local characteristics,break down disciplinary barriers,and take innovative collaboration mechanisms as the key point to carry out in-depth practical exploration of interdisciplinary integration.Based on this,this paper conducts research on the cross-disciplinary integration and innovation practice of the regional master teacher studio,systematically sorts out the practice path,explores the deep value and development path behind it,and provides useful references for educational reform in the new era.展开更多
The"Talk to the Plants"course,as an interdisciplinary integrated teaching innovation practice course,aims to break through the knowledge-imparting model of traditional botany education.It establishes a profo...The"Talk to the Plants"course,as an interdisciplinary integrated teaching innovation practice course,aims to break through the knowledge-imparting model of traditional botany education.It establishes a profound interactive bridge between humans and plants,cultivating students'ecological awareness,scientific literacy,and humanistic values.With life education at its core,the course integrates multidisciplinary knowledge from botany,ecology,psychology,and arts.Leveraging modern technologies including VR/AR and sensor monitoring,it creates immersive learning environments that guide students to engage with plants through scientific inquiry,emotional empathy,and artistic expression.This exploration establishes a new paradigm for developing well-rounded talents in ecological civilization while offering both theoretical insights and practical models for interdisciplinary curriculum reform in the new era,demonstrating significant value in educational innovation.展开更多
Robotic surgery is transforming gynecologic care through continuous technological innovation.Its key advantages include three-dimensional visualization,enhanced dexterity,and improved precision.Furthermore,the integra...Robotic surgery is transforming gynecologic care through continuous technological innovation.Its key advantages include three-dimensional visualization,enhanced dexterity,and improved precision.Furthermore,the integration of artificial intelligence(AI)enables tailored treatment strategies.Robotic platforms have evolved from multi-port systems to minimally invasive single-port designs,expanding indications and improving patient outcomes.Gynecologic applications,particularly those using the vaginal natural orifice(e.g.,vNOTES),have broadened owing to the anatomical benefits of this approach.However,challenges such as high costs,limited insurance coverage,and a steep learning curve hinder its widespread adoption.Addressing these barriers requires domestic technological advancement,standardized training,and policy support.Interdisciplinary integration is another major frontier with 5G-based telesurgery,AI-assisted decision-making,and multidisciplinary collaboration enhancing surgical planning and execution.Continued innovation is essential to reduce costs,extend access,and achieve the goals of precision,minimal invasiveness,and equitable care-ultimately providing safer,more efficient gynecologic surgery for diverse populations.展开更多
Interdisciplinary Integrated Teaching is based on constructivist learning theory,systems theory,and collaborative learning theory,emphasising the comprehensive nature of knowledge and its contextual application.Constr...Interdisciplinary Integrated Teaching is based on constructivist learning theory,systems theory,and collaborative learning theory,emphasising the comprehensive nature of knowledge and its contextual application.Constructivism holds that learning is a process of constructing personal cognition through the integration of knowledge from different fields,while systems theory emphasises that the diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases such as RA require a multidisciplinary collaborative perspective.Collaborative learning theory supports the cultivation of students’comprehensive abilities and problem-solving skills through teamwork.RA is a chronic,systemic autoimmune disease involving multiple organ systems and complex management strategies.Interdisciplinary integrated teaching integrates disciplines such as rheumatology and immunology,imaging,and pharmacy to help students understand the pathophysiological mechanisms,diagnostic criteria,treatment protocols,and patient management of RA,thereby enhancing their ability to address complex diseases.展开更多
Faculty development serves as a critical foundation for ensuring the quality of higher education.To meet the needs of cultivating specialized software talents and promoting teaching reform,it is particularly crucial t...Faculty development serves as a critical foundation for ensuring the quality of higher education.To meet the needs of cultivating specialized software talents and promoting teaching reform,it is particularly crucial to build a faculty team with knowledge in industry application fields and experience in domestic software development.This paper first analyzes the new requirements for the faculty imposed by the cultivation of specialized software talents and the existing problems in the current faculty.Then,in response to these issues,it introduces the reforms and explorations carried out by the School of Software Engineering at Beijing Jiaotong University in the construction of the faculty for cultivating specialized software talents.The aim is to build a high-caliber and diversified faculty that boasts strong political qualities,interdisciplinary integration,complementary advantages between full-time and part-time faculty,and in-depth integration of industry and education.展开更多
This article discusses the specific path of integrating ideological and political education into Medical English courses and the innovative strategy of teaching theories,aiming to improve students’language ability an...This article discusses the specific path of integrating ideological and political education into Medical English courses and the innovative strategy of teaching theories,aiming to improve students’language ability and professional moral literacy.Confronted with the current challenges in education,the article proposes strategies including the ideological-political transformation of textbook content,the innovative design of teaching methods,the comprehensive expansion of extracurricular activities,and the diversified improvement of evaluation systems.In addition,the application of blended teaching,interdisciplinary integration,project-based learning,and technology-assisted teaching are elaborated in detail to realize the deep integration of knowledge transmission and value shaping,and to promote the overall and balanced development of students.展开更多
Digitization is the inevitable path for the natural development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.The goal of TCM digitization is to generate intelligence from numb...Digitization is the inevitable path for the natural development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.The goal of TCM digitization is to generate intelligence from numbers.Originating from the reasoning paradigm of Xiangshu(象数,image-number)or phenotype-numerology thinking,TCM came with a deep correlation of clinical observations with digits and laid a strong theoretical basis for digitization.The digitization of TCM should start from the clinical aspect,solve the problem of electronic medical records,achieve standardization and informatization,and on this basis,form a TCM knowledge base through knowledge-building.This process depends on the combined efforts of multiple disciplines such as medicine,mathematics,and engineering to achieve the digitization and intelligent transformation of TCM.This era calls for TCM to break down barriers,embrace opportunities,and move towards digitization.However,during the transformation,it should maintain its essence,avoid simplistic conversions,be guided by scientific value,leverage cutting-edge technologies,and enhance the depth and breadth of the interpretation of TCM connotations.The digitization of TCM will also improve its service capabilities,create an innovative digitally-intelligent TCM service platform,and contribute to the development of“Healthy China”initiatives with wisdom and solutions.展开更多
This paper focuses on ACF artificial cartilage biomimetic energy-absorbing materials,exploring the entire process from fundamental research to industrial transformation.By analyzing the key nodes and technological bre...This paper focuses on ACF artificial cartilage biomimetic energy-absorbing materials,exploring the entire process from fundamental research to industrial transformation.By analyzing the key nodes and technological breakthroughs in the research and development journey,as well as the market strategies and collaboration models in the transformation practices,this study reveals the profound insights ACF provides to the technological innovation ecosystem in terms of concepts,mechanisms,and resource integration,and constructs a universally applicable and forward-looking paradigm for technological innovation.Aiming to provide comprehensive and in-depth case studies for materials science and the entire technological innovation system,facilitating the innovative development and progress in related areas.展开更多
Against the backdrop of inter-civilization exchanges and globalization,Beijing International Studies University has addressed the issues of“Sino-Western dual opposition”,“single classroom-based practice”,and“supe...Against the backdrop of inter-civilization exchanges and globalization,Beijing International Studies University has addressed the issues of“Sino-Western dual opposition”,“single classroom-based practice”,and“superficial interdisciplinary integration”in the traditional Basic Music Theory Course.With the goal of“integrating Chinese and foreign musical rhythms and cultivating humanistic envoys”,the university has conducted six years of exploration to build a cross-cultural practice system.By reconstructing a three-dimensional curriculum system of“Chinese foundation+Western theory+global diversity”,establishing a three-level practical platform of“classroom-campus-society”,deepening the interdisciplinary integration of“music+foreign languages/communication”,and adopting the“experience-collaboration-creation”three-stage teaching method,the course has transformed from mere music knowledge imparting to cross-cultural competence cultivation.After the reform,students have significantly improved their multicultural awareness and practical abilities,won multiple awards in competitions,and their multilingual musical works have been widely disseminated by the media.Additionally,the course has provided talent support for the“Belt and Road Initiative”and the construction of Beijing’s“Four Centers”.However,challenges remain,such as insufficient development of digital resources and an imperfect teaching evaluation system.In the future,efforts will be made to promote the integration of“music+digital intelligence”and optimize the evaluation system.展开更多
With the shift in the definition of disease from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)to metabolism-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD),as well as the rapid evolution of pathological classification and therapeuti...With the shift in the definition of disease from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)to metabolism-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD),as well as the rapid evolution of pathological classification and therapeutic targets,traditional clinical teaching models face challenges such as outdated guideline updates,disjointed translation of scientific research,and limited skill training.This study proposes a dynamic training model integrating“guidelines,clinical practice,and scientific research.”Through stratified case-based teaching(e.g.,FibroScan simulator and metabolic sand table),dynamic guideline analysis(comparing old and new evidence),and the integration of scientific thinking(visualization of CAND1 protein mechanism),a teaching system that integrates theory and practice is constructed.Innovatively developed smart assistant tools(AI decision support system,VR liver biopsy simulator)and a multi-dimensional evaluation system(deviation analysis of diagnosis and treatment pathways,milestone assessment)are used while emphasizing metabolic medicine integration(continuous glucose monitoring and digital therapy)and ethical privacy protection(federated learning framework).This model aims to cultivate students’evidence-based decision-making skills and scientific research transformation thinking through dynamic knowledge base construction and interdisciplinary collaboration,providing sustainable teaching solutions to cope with the rapid iteration of NAFLD diagnosis and treatment.展开更多
With the continuous penetration of artificial intelligence(AI)in higher education,the organizational mechanisms and implementation logic of ideological and political education are undergoing new evolutionary trends.Th...With the continuous penetration of artificial intelligence(AI)in higher education,the organizational mechanisms and implementation logic of ideological and political education are undergoing new evolutionary trends.These technologies have been widely embedded in key aspects such as teaching management,student services,and value guidance,playing an increasingly prominent role in student status recognition,precise information distribution,and dynamic behavioral interventions.In the practice of ideological and political education in universities,intelligent systems have had a profound impact on the way educational content is supplied and the modes of interaction,shifting the approach from being experience-driven to data-guided.Meanwhile,the task structure of university education scenarios has become more complex,with highly heterogeneous student behaviors,value orientations,and demand preferences,leading to significant challenges for traditional ideological education models in terms of response efficiency and intervention accuracy.Against this background,this paper,based on the trend of digital evolution in ideological and political work in universities,systematically outlines the logical structure and key pivot points in the process of AI integration.It further proposes a fusion strategy composed of“intelligent perception-collaborative services-data-driven”to provide theoretical support and practical pathways for the intelligent transformation of the education system in the new era.展开更多
Urbanisation presents complex challenges,including optimising land use,managing transportation networks,and ensuring equitable resource distribution.Artificial intelligence(AI)offers transformative solutions that enab...Urbanisation presents complex challenges,including optimising land use,managing transportation networks,and ensuring equitable resource distribution.Artificial intelligence(AI)offers transformative solutions that enable data-driven urban planning to improve efficiency and address system interdependencies.Despite advancements across various domains,fragmented AI implementation has limited the ability to address broader urban challenges.This paper proposes an AI-powered framework for optimising and reshaping urban spaces,underpinned by interdisciplinary integration and human-centered design.The framework combines data-driven decision-making,adaptive technologies,and participatory mechanisms to address current gaps and foster more cohesive urban systems.By prioritising inclusivity,adaptability,and sustainability,this framework offers a path toward creating resilient and inclusive urban environments.Future research should explore multi-dimensional data integration,adaptive systems,and stakeholder engagement in realizing AI’s full potential in shaping the cities of tomorrow.展开更多
With the in-depth development of emerging engineering education,higher education has put forward higher requirements for the cultivation of engineering professionals.Professional practical courses are an important par...With the in-depth development of emerging engineering education,higher education has put forward higher requirements for the cultivation of engineering professionals.Professional practical courses are an important part of undergraduate teaching plans,aiming to improve students’practical abilities and their ability to comprehensively apply professional knowledge.To further explore teaching reform and improve the diversified curriculum assessment and evaluation system,this paper proposes a series of teaching reform methods for professional practical courses.It reforms the content and teaching methods of professional practical courses.On the basis of introducing practical application scenarios and cutting-edge technologies,it adds interdisciplinary modules,makes full use of internal and external school resources to break traditional disciplinary boundaries,and integrates interdisciplinary content from cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence,big data,and biotechnology.This enhances students’understanding of industry needs,practical operation capabilities,and awareness of multi-disciplinary integration.Secondly,it promotes a student-centered teaching model,increases students’opportunities for independent participation,and cultivates their independent thinking and innovation abilities.At the same time,it reforms the evaluation system:by comprehensively considering students’performance and achievements in the process of professional practical courses,it measures students’abilities more comprehensively through a multi-dimensional evaluation system.This study provides new ideas for the teaching of professional practical courses.展开更多
Professor Ge Guangbo(葛广波)joined Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(上海中医药大学,SHUTCM)as a full professor and vice dean of Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research in 2017.In...Professor Ge Guangbo(葛广波)joined Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(上海中医药大学,SHUTCM)as a full professor and vice dean of Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research in 2017.In 2021,he served as executive vice dean of the Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research at SHUTCM.He has been awarded the National Natural Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars,the National Young Qihuang Scholar(青年岐黄学者).展开更多
This paper explores the pathways through which artificial intelligence(AI)enhances new quality productivity in new liberal arts education.By analyzing the role of AI in personalized learning,interdisciplinary integrat...This paper explores the pathways through which artificial intelligence(AI)enhances new quality productivity in new liberal arts education.By analyzing the role of AI in personalized learning,interdisciplinary integration,and the application of virtual reality/augmented reality technologies,it reveals how AI technology promotes the development of students’innovative capabilities and productivity in the context of new liberal arts education.The study shows that AI is not only a technical tool but also a driving force for transforming educational models and fostering knowledge innovation.Further exploration of the deep integration of AI and new liberal arts education is necessary to promote comprehensive social progress.展开更多
Probability theory and mathematical statistics are fundamental courses for various majors in science and engineering.In response to the current teaching situation,we should integrate theory with practice,implement tea...Probability theory and mathematical statistics are fundamental courses for various majors in science and engineering.In response to the current teaching situation,we should integrate theory with practice,implement teaching reform,and carry out teaching innovation.The article carries out blended teaching with deep integration of online and offline modes and within and outside of class,constructing innovative measures of“four integrations and four reshaping.”The article conducts diversified evaluations to stimulate learning motivation and help achieve talent cultivation goals.Through the close integration of probability theory and mathematical statistics course teaching with professional education and practical application,the“three-in-one”teaching goal of value shaping,ability cultivation,and knowledge exploration is achieved.The fundamental task of“cultivating morality and talents”is implemented.展开更多
This paper critically examines the escalating trend of mathematization in economics,highlighting its implications and controversies in contemporary economic research.While the application of sophisticated mathematical...This paper critically examines the escalating trend of mathematization in economics,highlighting its implications and controversies in contemporary economic research.While the application of sophisticated mathematical models and statistical techniques has enhanced the precision,rigor,and status of economics within academia and practical application,concerns arise regarding the potential oversimplification and detachment from real-world complexities.The adoption of mathematical tools has arguably led to a focus on theoretically tractable problems at the expense of those more relevant to practical economic and social issues.This paper explores both the benefits and limitations of this trend,discussing how the reliance on quantitative methods affects the innovation,comprehensibility,and application of economic theories.We argue for a balanced approach that fosters innovation by integrating qualitative insights and embracing interdisciplinary methods to ensure economics remains both rigorous and relevant to societal needs.展开更多
At present,the academic researches on the issue of“pre-war deposits”in the banking industry mainly focus on the problems of inflation during the war and after the war,the business operation of the banking industry d...At present,the academic researches on the issue of“pre-war deposits”in the banking industry mainly focus on the problems of inflation during the war and after the war,the business operation of the banking industry during the war,the demobilization,reorganization,and currency reform of the banking industry after the war,and so on.The direct related researches are few and focus on the disputes between depositors and banks.Although some archival materials and newspaper materials have been excavated,various kinds of historical materials still need to be further excavated.Research methods need to further strengthen interdisciplinary and integration.Therefore,to deepen the study of“pre-war deposit”,it is necessary to continuously explore and utilize new historical materials,expand research fields,expand research horizons,and pay attention to the use of multi-scientific theories and methods.展开更多
基金Grants of National Natural Science Foundation of China(82274685).
文摘Objective To systematically characterize the developmental trajectory and interdisciplinary integration of intelligent diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)through quantitative topic evolution analysis,we addressed the fragmentation of existing research and clarified the long-term research structure and evolutionary patterns of the field.Methods A topic evolution analysis was performed on Chinese-language literature pertaining to intelligent diagnosis in TCM.Publications were retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data,and China Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),covering the period from database inception to July 3,2025.A hybrid segmentation approach,based on cumulative publication growth trends and inflection point detection,was applied to divide the research timeline into distinct stages.Subsequently,the latent Dirichlet allocation(LDA)model was used to extract research topics,followed by alignment and evolutionary analysis of topics across different stages.Results A total of 3919 publications published between 2003 and 2025 were included,and the research trajectory was divided into five stages based on data-driven breakpoint detection.The field exhibited a clear evolutionary shift from early rule-based systems and tonguepulse image and signal analysis(2006–2010),to machine-learning-based syndrome and prescription modeling(2011–2015),followed by deep-learning-driven pattern recognition and formula association(2016–2020).Since 2021,research has increasingly emphasized knowledge-graph construction,multimodal integration,and intelligent clinical decision-support systems,with recent studies(2024–2025)showing the emergence of large language models and agent-based diagnostic frameworks.Topic evolution analysis further revealed sustained cross-stage continuity in syndrome modeling and prescription association analysis,alongside the progressive consolidation of integrated intelligent diagnostic platforms.Conclusion By identifying key technological transitions and persistent core research themes,our findings offer a structured reference framework for the design of intelligent diagnostic systems,the construction of knowledge-driven clinical decision-support tools,and the alignment of AI models with TCM diagnostic logic.Importantly,the stage-based evolutionary insights derived from this analysis can inform future methodological choices,improve model interpretability and clinical applicability,and support the translation of intelligent TCM diagnosis from experimental research to real-world clinical practice.
基金2024 Sichuan Provincial Teaching Reform Project“Multidimensional Immersion and Stratified Training:Explorations in Aesthetic Education Reform in Comprehensive Universities”。
文摘Higher education increasingly emphasizes the unique role of aesthetic education in cultivating virtue and morality.From the perspective of integrating aesthetic education with teaching,this study develops an analytical framework to explore the theoretical foundations,practical pathways,and teaching mechanisms involved in interdisciplinary aesthetic education course construction at Sichuan University.Employing literature analysis and case studies,the paper systematically examines the theoretical basis of aesthetic education and its contemporary demands in higher education.Specifically,it focuses on Sichuan University’s initiatives in aesthetic education curriculum reform,covering practices such as curriculum design,faculty team development,resource coordination,and collaboration between internal and external institutions.Findings suggest that interdisciplinary aesthetic education courses enrich the content of aesthetic education in universities and enhance students’overall competence;however,these courses also face challenges like insufficient faculty and inadequate evaluation mechanisms during implementation.Consequently,this paper proposes strengthening top-level design,refining the curriculum system,enhancing faculty training,and improving evaluation mechanisms as recommendations for future improvement.This research aims to provide valuable references for aesthetic education reform in higher education in the new era,significantly contributing to interdisciplinary synergy and the comprehensive educational goal of integrating moral,intellectual,physical,aesthetic,and labor education.
文摘The regional master teacher studio is a growth community that nurtures regional teachers.It has the characteristics of being interdisciplinary and leading,which is conducive to building a high-quality and professional teaching staff.As the vanguard of educational innovation,it shoulders the mission of exploring new teaching models and promoting high-quality development of education.It should be rooted in local characteristics,break down disciplinary barriers,and take innovative collaboration mechanisms as the key point to carry out in-depth practical exploration of interdisciplinary integration.Based on this,this paper conducts research on the cross-disciplinary integration and innovation practice of the regional master teacher studio,systematically sorts out the practice path,explores the deep value and development path behind it,and provides useful references for educational reform in the new era.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province(2023NSFSC1172).
文摘The"Talk to the Plants"course,as an interdisciplinary integrated teaching innovation practice course,aims to break through the knowledge-imparting model of traditional botany education.It establishes a profound interactive bridge between humans and plants,cultivating students'ecological awareness,scientific literacy,and humanistic values.With life education at its core,the course integrates multidisciplinary knowledge from botany,ecology,psychology,and arts.Leveraging modern technologies including VR/AR and sensor monitoring,it creates immersive learning environments that guide students to engage with plants through scientific inquiry,emotional empathy,and artistic expression.This exploration establishes a new paradigm for developing well-rounded talents in ecological civilization while offering both theoretical insights and practical models for interdisciplinary curriculum reform in the new era,demonstrating significant value in educational innovation.
文摘Robotic surgery is transforming gynecologic care through continuous technological innovation.Its key advantages include three-dimensional visualization,enhanced dexterity,and improved precision.Furthermore,the integration of artificial intelligence(AI)enables tailored treatment strategies.Robotic platforms have evolved from multi-port systems to minimally invasive single-port designs,expanding indications and improving patient outcomes.Gynecologic applications,particularly those using the vaginal natural orifice(e.g.,vNOTES),have broadened owing to the anatomical benefits of this approach.However,challenges such as high costs,limited insurance coverage,and a steep learning curve hinder its widespread adoption.Addressing these barriers requires domestic technological advancement,standardized training,and policy support.Interdisciplinary integration is another major frontier with 5G-based telesurgery,AI-assisted decision-making,and multidisciplinary collaboration enhancing surgical planning and execution.Continued innovation is essential to reduce costs,extend access,and achieve the goals of precision,minimal invasiveness,and equitable care-ultimately providing safer,more efficient gynecologic surgery for diverse populations.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Project No.:82260928)Yunnan Province Basic Research Special Key Project(Project No.:202301AS070076)+4 种基金Yunnan Province High-level Science and Technology Talents and Innovation Team Selection Special Project(Project No.:202305AS350007)Research on the Construction of a Course Ideological and Political Education System and Evaluation Framework for the“Traditional Chinese Medicine Internal Medicine”Course(Project No.:2025J0459)Open Research Fund Program of Yunnan Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese(Project No.:CWCD2023-002,CWCD2023-003&CWCD2023-009)Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment Yunnan 047 Key Laboratory of Yi Dai Medicine and Yi Medicine(Project No.:2024SS24047)Yunnan 025 Key Laboratory of Yi Dai Medicine and Yi Medicine(Project No.:2024SS24025)。
文摘Interdisciplinary Integrated Teaching is based on constructivist learning theory,systems theory,and collaborative learning theory,emphasising the comprehensive nature of knowledge and its contextual application.Constructivism holds that learning is a process of constructing personal cognition through the integration of knowledge from different fields,while systems theory emphasises that the diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases such as RA require a multidisciplinary collaborative perspective.Collaborative learning theory supports the cultivation of students’comprehensive abilities and problem-solving skills through teamwork.RA is a chronic,systemic autoimmune disease involving multiple organ systems and complex management strategies.Interdisciplinary integrated teaching integrates disciplines such as rheumatology and immunology,imaging,and pharmacy to help students understand the pathophysiological mechanisms,diagnostic criteria,treatment protocols,and patient management of RA,thereby enhancing their ability to address complex diseases.
文摘Faculty development serves as a critical foundation for ensuring the quality of higher education.To meet the needs of cultivating specialized software talents and promoting teaching reform,it is particularly crucial to build a faculty team with knowledge in industry application fields and experience in domestic software development.This paper first analyzes the new requirements for the faculty imposed by the cultivation of specialized software talents and the existing problems in the current faculty.Then,in response to these issues,it introduces the reforms and explorations carried out by the School of Software Engineering at Beijing Jiaotong University in the construction of the faculty for cultivating specialized software talents.The aim is to build a high-caliber and diversified faculty that boasts strong political qualities,interdisciplinary integration,complementary advantages between full-time and part-time faculty,and in-depth integration of industry and education.
基金2022 Zhejiang Education“14th Five-Year Plan”Teaching Reform Project—Construction and Implementation of English Curriculum System for Medical Colleges and Universities Based on Needs Analysis in the Context of“New Medical Science”(jg20220358)Ministry of Education Industry-University Cooperation Collaborative Educational Program—Medical English Curriculum Innovation and Practice in the Context of New Liberal Arts(220500383181136)+1 种基金The Provincial Model Course of Ideological and Political Education---General Medical English,Zhejiang Province 2022The Key Project of 2019 Thematic Research of Zhejiang Foreign Languages Society—Practical Research on the Flipped Classroom of General Medical English in the Era of“Internet+”(ZWZD2019006)。
文摘This article discusses the specific path of integrating ideological and political education into Medical English courses and the innovative strategy of teaching theories,aiming to improve students’language ability and professional moral literacy.Confronted with the current challenges in education,the article proposes strategies including the ideological-political transformation of textbook content,the innovative design of teaching methods,the comprehensive expansion of extracurricular activities,and the diversified improvement of evaluation systems.In addition,the application of blended teaching,interdisciplinary integration,project-based learning,and technology-assisted teaching are elaborated in detail to realize the deep integration of knowledge transmission and value shaping,and to promote the overall and balanced development of students.
基金Special Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(T2341006).
文摘Digitization is the inevitable path for the natural development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.The goal of TCM digitization is to generate intelligence from numbers.Originating from the reasoning paradigm of Xiangshu(象数,image-number)or phenotype-numerology thinking,TCM came with a deep correlation of clinical observations with digits and laid a strong theoretical basis for digitization.The digitization of TCM should start from the clinical aspect,solve the problem of electronic medical records,achieve standardization and informatization,and on this basis,form a TCM knowledge base through knowledge-building.This process depends on the combined efforts of multiple disciplines such as medicine,mathematics,and engineering to achieve the digitization and intelligent transformation of TCM.This era calls for TCM to break down barriers,embrace opportunities,and move towards digitization.However,during the transformation,it should maintain its essence,avoid simplistic conversions,be guided by scientific value,leverage cutting-edge technologies,and enhance the depth and breadth of the interpretation of TCM connotations.The digitization of TCM will also improve its service capabilities,create an innovative digitally-intelligent TCM service platform,and contribute to the development of“Healthy China”initiatives with wisdom and solutions.
文摘This paper focuses on ACF artificial cartilage biomimetic energy-absorbing materials,exploring the entire process from fundamental research to industrial transformation.By analyzing the key nodes and technological breakthroughs in the research and development journey,as well as the market strategies and collaboration models in the transformation practices,this study reveals the profound insights ACF provides to the technological innovation ecosystem in terms of concepts,mechanisms,and resource integration,and constructs a universally applicable and forward-looking paradigm for technological innovation.Aiming to provide comprehensive and in-depth case studies for materials science and the entire technological innovation system,facilitating the innovative development and progress in related areas.
文摘Against the backdrop of inter-civilization exchanges and globalization,Beijing International Studies University has addressed the issues of“Sino-Western dual opposition”,“single classroom-based practice”,and“superficial interdisciplinary integration”in the traditional Basic Music Theory Course.With the goal of“integrating Chinese and foreign musical rhythms and cultivating humanistic envoys”,the university has conducted six years of exploration to build a cross-cultural practice system.By reconstructing a three-dimensional curriculum system of“Chinese foundation+Western theory+global diversity”,establishing a three-level practical platform of“classroom-campus-society”,deepening the interdisciplinary integration of“music+foreign languages/communication”,and adopting the“experience-collaboration-creation”three-stage teaching method,the course has transformed from mere music knowledge imparting to cross-cultural competence cultivation.After the reform,students have significantly improved their multicultural awareness and practical abilities,won multiple awards in competitions,and their multilingual musical works have been widely disseminated by the media.Additionally,the course has provided talent support for the“Belt and Road Initiative”and the construction of Beijing’s“Four Centers”.However,challenges remain,such as insufficient development of digital resources and an imperfect teaching evaluation system.In the future,efforts will be made to promote the integration of“music+digital intelligence”and optimize the evaluation system.
文摘With the shift in the definition of disease from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)to metabolism-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD),as well as the rapid evolution of pathological classification and therapeutic targets,traditional clinical teaching models face challenges such as outdated guideline updates,disjointed translation of scientific research,and limited skill training.This study proposes a dynamic training model integrating“guidelines,clinical practice,and scientific research.”Through stratified case-based teaching(e.g.,FibroScan simulator and metabolic sand table),dynamic guideline analysis(comparing old and new evidence),and the integration of scientific thinking(visualization of CAND1 protein mechanism),a teaching system that integrates theory and practice is constructed.Innovatively developed smart assistant tools(AI decision support system,VR liver biopsy simulator)and a multi-dimensional evaluation system(deviation analysis of diagnosis and treatment pathways,milestone assessment)are used while emphasizing metabolic medicine integration(continuous glucose monitoring and digital therapy)and ethical privacy protection(federated learning framework).This model aims to cultivate students’evidence-based decision-making skills and scientific research transformation thinking through dynamic knowledge base construction and interdisciplinary collaboration,providing sustainable teaching solutions to cope with the rapid iteration of NAFLD diagnosis and treatment.
基金The 2025 Research Project on Party Building and Ideological and Political Work at Hainan Normal University:“Research on the Path to Enhancing University Counselors’Ideological and Political Work Capabilities through Artificial Intelligence Empowerment”(2025DJ(YB)006)。
文摘With the continuous penetration of artificial intelligence(AI)in higher education,the organizational mechanisms and implementation logic of ideological and political education are undergoing new evolutionary trends.These technologies have been widely embedded in key aspects such as teaching management,student services,and value guidance,playing an increasingly prominent role in student status recognition,precise information distribution,and dynamic behavioral interventions.In the practice of ideological and political education in universities,intelligent systems have had a profound impact on the way educational content is supplied and the modes of interaction,shifting the approach from being experience-driven to data-guided.Meanwhile,the task structure of university education scenarios has become more complex,with highly heterogeneous student behaviors,value orientations,and demand preferences,leading to significant challenges for traditional ideological education models in terms of response efficiency and intervention accuracy.Against this background,this paper,based on the trend of digital evolution in ideological and political work in universities,systematically outlines the logical structure and key pivot points in the process of AI integration.It further proposes a fusion strategy composed of“intelligent perception-collaborative services-data-driven”to provide theoretical support and practical pathways for the intelligent transformation of the education system in the new era.
文摘Urbanisation presents complex challenges,including optimising land use,managing transportation networks,and ensuring equitable resource distribution.Artificial intelligence(AI)offers transformative solutions that enable data-driven urban planning to improve efficiency and address system interdependencies.Despite advancements across various domains,fragmented AI implementation has limited the ability to address broader urban challenges.This paper proposes an AI-powered framework for optimising and reshaping urban spaces,underpinned by interdisciplinary integration and human-centered design.The framework combines data-driven decision-making,adaptive technologies,and participatory mechanisms to address current gaps and foster more cohesive urban systems.By prioritising inclusivity,adaptability,and sustainability,this framework offers a path toward creating resilient and inclusive urban environments.Future research should explore multi-dimensional data integration,adaptive systems,and stakeholder engagement in realizing AI’s full potential in shaping the cities of tomorrow.
基金The 2022 Youth Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education(Project No.:LJKQZ20222445)Teaching and Research Project of Shenyang Institute of Engineering。
文摘With the in-depth development of emerging engineering education,higher education has put forward higher requirements for the cultivation of engineering professionals.Professional practical courses are an important part of undergraduate teaching plans,aiming to improve students’practical abilities and their ability to comprehensively apply professional knowledge.To further explore teaching reform and improve the diversified curriculum assessment and evaluation system,this paper proposes a series of teaching reform methods for professional practical courses.It reforms the content and teaching methods of professional practical courses.On the basis of introducing practical application scenarios and cutting-edge technologies,it adds interdisciplinary modules,makes full use of internal and external school resources to break traditional disciplinary boundaries,and integrates interdisciplinary content from cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence,big data,and biotechnology.This enhances students’understanding of industry needs,practical operation capabilities,and awareness of multi-disciplinary integration.Secondly,it promotes a student-centered teaching model,increases students’opportunities for independent participation,and cultivates their independent thinking and innovation abilities.At the same time,it reforms the evaluation system:by comprehensively considering students’performance and achievements in the process of professional practical courses,it measures students’abilities more comprehensively through a multi-dimensional evaluation system.This study provides new ideas for the teaching of professional practical courses.
文摘Professor Ge Guangbo(葛广波)joined Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(上海中医药大学,SHUTCM)as a full professor and vice dean of Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research in 2017.In 2021,he served as executive vice dean of the Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research at SHUTCM.He has been awarded the National Natural Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars,the National Young Qihuang Scholar(青年岐黄学者).
基金Guangdong Association for Non-Government Education,2024 Private University Research Project(GMG2024019)Guangzhou College of Commerce,2024 Higher Education Teaching Reform Project(2024JXGG49)China Association of Higher Education,2023 Higher Education Scientific Research Planning Project(23SZH0416)。
文摘This paper explores the pathways through which artificial intelligence(AI)enhances new quality productivity in new liberal arts education.By analyzing the role of AI in personalized learning,interdisciplinary integration,and the application of virtual reality/augmented reality technologies,it reveals how AI technology promotes the development of students’innovative capabilities and productivity in the context of new liberal arts education.The study shows that AI is not only a technical tool but also a driving force for transforming educational models and fostering knowledge innovation.Further exploration of the deep integration of AI and new liberal arts education is necessary to promote comprehensive social progress.
文摘Probability theory and mathematical statistics are fundamental courses for various majors in science and engineering.In response to the current teaching situation,we should integrate theory with practice,implement teaching reform,and carry out teaching innovation.The article carries out blended teaching with deep integration of online and offline modes and within and outside of class,constructing innovative measures of“four integrations and four reshaping.”The article conducts diversified evaluations to stimulate learning motivation and help achieve talent cultivation goals.Through the close integration of probability theory and mathematical statistics course teaching with professional education and practical application,the“three-in-one”teaching goal of value shaping,ability cultivation,and knowledge exploration is achieved.The fundamental task of“cultivating morality and talents”is implemented.
文摘This paper critically examines the escalating trend of mathematization in economics,highlighting its implications and controversies in contemporary economic research.While the application of sophisticated mathematical models and statistical techniques has enhanced the precision,rigor,and status of economics within academia and practical application,concerns arise regarding the potential oversimplification and detachment from real-world complexities.The adoption of mathematical tools has arguably led to a focus on theoretically tractable problems at the expense of those more relevant to practical economic and social issues.This paper explores both the benefits and limitations of this trend,discussing how the reliance on quantitative methods affects the innovation,comprehensibility,and application of economic theories.We argue for a balanced approach that fosters innovation by integrating qualitative insights and embracing interdisciplinary methods to ensure economics remains both rigorous and relevant to societal needs.
基金This paper is a phased achievement of Chongqing Social Science Planning project“Research on the repayment of Pre-war Deposits in Chongqing Banking Industry after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War”(No.2020BS11).
文摘At present,the academic researches on the issue of“pre-war deposits”in the banking industry mainly focus on the problems of inflation during the war and after the war,the business operation of the banking industry during the war,the demobilization,reorganization,and currency reform of the banking industry after the war,and so on.The direct related researches are few and focus on the disputes between depositors and banks.Although some archival materials and newspaper materials have been excavated,various kinds of historical materials still need to be further excavated.Research methods need to further strengthen interdisciplinary and integration.Therefore,to deepen the study of“pre-war deposit”,it is necessary to continuously explore and utilize new historical materials,expand research fields,expand research horizons,and pay attention to the use of multi-scientific theories and methods.
