Photonic integrated switches that are both space and wavelength selective are a highly promising technology for data-intensive applications as they benefit from multi-dimensional manipulation of optical signals.Howeve...Photonic integrated switches that are both space and wavelength selective are a highly promising technology for data-intensive applications as they benefit from multi-dimensional manipulation of optical signals.However,scaling these switches normally poses stringent challenges such as increased fabrication complexity and control difficulties,due to the growing number of switching elements.In this work,we propose a new type of dilated crosspoint topology,which efficiently handles both space and wavelength selective switching,while reducing the required switching element count by an order of magnitude compared to reported designs.To the best of our knowledge,our design requires the fewest switching elements for an equivalent routing paths number and it fully cancels the first-order in-band crosstalk.We demonstrate such an ultra-compact space-and-wavelength selective switch(SWSS)at a scale of 4×4×4λ on the silicon-on-insulator(SOI)platform.Experimental results reveal that the switch achieves an insertion loss ranging from 2.3 dB to 8.6 dB and crosstalk levels in between−35.3 dB and−59.7 dB.The add-drop microring-resonators(MRRs)are equipped with micro-heaters,exhibiting a rise and fall time of 46μs and 0.33μs,respectively.These performance characteristics highlight the switch’s ultralow element count and crosstalk with low insertion loss,making it a promising candidate for advanced data center applications.展开更多
We propose and fabricate a vertically integrated thermo-optic waveguide switch. It controls the optical path between two vertically stacked waveguides using the thermo-optic effect of optical polymer. The measured cro...We propose and fabricate a vertically integrated thermo-optic waveguide switch. It controls the optical path between two vertically stacked waveguides using the thermo-optic effect of optical polymer. The measured crosstalk is less than -10 dB.展开更多
SOI (silicon-on-insulator) is a new material with a lot of important perform- ances such as large index difference, low transmission loss. Fabrication processes for SOI based optoelectronic devices are compatible with...SOI (silicon-on-insulator) is a new material with a lot of important perform- ances such as large index difference, low transmission loss. Fabrication processes for SOI based optoelectronic devices are compatible with conventional IC processes. Having the potential of OEIC monolithic integration, SOI based optoelectronic devices have shown many good characteristics and become more and more attractive recently. In this paper, the recent progresses of SOI waveguide devices in our research group are presented. By highly effective numerical simulation, the single mode conditions for SOI rib waveguides with rectangular and trapezoidal cross-section were accurately investigated. Using both chemical anisotropic wet etching and plasma dry etching techniques, SOI single mode rib waveguide, MMI coupler, VOA (variable optical attenuator), 2×2 thermal-optical switch were successfully designed and fabricated. Based on these, 4×4 and 8×8 SOI optical waveguide integrated switch matrixes are demonstrated for the first time.展开更多
A new integrated scheme based on resource-reservation and adaptive network flow routing to alleviate contention in optical burst switching networks is proposed. The objective of the proposed scheme is to reduce the ov...A new integrated scheme based on resource-reservation and adaptive network flow routing to alleviate contention in optical burst switching networks is proposed. The objective of the proposed scheme is to reduce the overall burst loss in the network and at the same time to avoid the packet out-of-sequence arrival problem. Simulations are carried out to assess the feasibility of the proposed scheme. Its performance is compared with that of contention resolution schemes based on conventional routing. Through extensive simulations, it is shown that the proposed scheme not only provides significantly better burst loss performance than the basic equal proportion and hop-length based traffic routing algorithms, but also is void of any packet re-orderings.展开更多
基金Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/T028475/1)European Union's Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Program (101070560,101017088)。
文摘Photonic integrated switches that are both space and wavelength selective are a highly promising technology for data-intensive applications as they benefit from multi-dimensional manipulation of optical signals.However,scaling these switches normally poses stringent challenges such as increased fabrication complexity and control difficulties,due to the growing number of switching elements.In this work,we propose a new type of dilated crosspoint topology,which efficiently handles both space and wavelength selective switching,while reducing the required switching element count by an order of magnitude compared to reported designs.To the best of our knowledge,our design requires the fewest switching elements for an equivalent routing paths number and it fully cancels the first-order in-band crosstalk.We demonstrate such an ultra-compact space-and-wavelength selective switch(SWSS)at a scale of 4×4×4λ on the silicon-on-insulator(SOI)platform.Experimental results reveal that the switch achieves an insertion loss ranging from 2.3 dB to 8.6 dB and crosstalk levels in between−35.3 dB and−59.7 dB.The add-drop microring-resonators(MRRs)are equipped with micro-heaters,exhibiting a rise and fall time of 46μs and 0.33μs,respectively.These performance characteristics highlight the switch’s ultralow element count and crosstalk with low insertion loss,making it a promising candidate for advanced data center applications.
文摘We propose and fabricate a vertically integrated thermo-optic waveguide switch. It controls the optical path between two vertically stacked waveguides using the thermo-optic effect of optical polymer. The measured crosstalk is less than -10 dB.
基金This work was supported by the National“973"Project of China(Grant No,G2000-03-66)the National“863”Project(Grant No.2002AA3 12060)of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Chinathe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.69896260 and 60336010).
文摘SOI (silicon-on-insulator) is a new material with a lot of important perform- ances such as large index difference, low transmission loss. Fabrication processes for SOI based optoelectronic devices are compatible with conventional IC processes. Having the potential of OEIC monolithic integration, SOI based optoelectronic devices have shown many good characteristics and become more and more attractive recently. In this paper, the recent progresses of SOI waveguide devices in our research group are presented. By highly effective numerical simulation, the single mode conditions for SOI rib waveguides with rectangular and trapezoidal cross-section were accurately investigated. Using both chemical anisotropic wet etching and plasma dry etching techniques, SOI single mode rib waveguide, MMI coupler, VOA (variable optical attenuator), 2×2 thermal-optical switch were successfully designed and fabricated. Based on these, 4×4 and 8×8 SOI optical waveguide integrated switch matrixes are demonstrated for the first time.
文摘A new integrated scheme based on resource-reservation and adaptive network flow routing to alleviate contention in optical burst switching networks is proposed. The objective of the proposed scheme is to reduce the overall burst loss in the network and at the same time to avoid the packet out-of-sequence arrival problem. Simulations are carried out to assess the feasibility of the proposed scheme. Its performance is compared with that of contention resolution schemes based on conventional routing. Through extensive simulations, it is shown that the proposed scheme not only provides significantly better burst loss performance than the basic equal proportion and hop-length based traffic routing algorithms, but also is void of any packet re-orderings.