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Mixed integer programming modeling for the satellite three-dimensional component assignment and layout optimization problem
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作者 Yufeng XIA Xianqi CHEN +3 位作者 Zhijia LIU Weien ZHOU Wen YAO Zhongneng ZHANG 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 2025年第6期427-447,共21页
Satellite Component Layout Optimization(SCLO) is crucial in satellite system design.This paper proposes a novel Satellite Three-Dimensional Component Assignment and Layout Optimization(3D-SCALO) problem tailored to en... Satellite Component Layout Optimization(SCLO) is crucial in satellite system design.This paper proposes a novel Satellite Three-Dimensional Component Assignment and Layout Optimization(3D-SCALO) problem tailored to engineering requirements, aiming to optimize satellite heat dissipation while considering constraints on static stability, 3D geometric relationships between components, and special component positions. The 3D-SCALO problem is a challenging bilevel combinatorial optimization task, involving the optimization of discrete component assignment variables in the outer layer and continuous component position variables in the inner layer,with both influencing each other. To address this issue, first, a Mixed Integer Programming(MIP) model is proposed, which reformulates the original bilevel problem into a single-level optimization problem, enabling the exploration of a more comprehensive optimization space while avoiding iterative nested optimization. Then, to model the 3D geometric relationships between components within the MIP framework, a linearized 3D Phi-function method is proposed, which handles non-overlapping and safety distance constraints between cuboid components in an explicit and effective way. Subsequently, the Finite-Rectangle Method(FRM) is proposed to manage 3D geometric constraints for complex-shaped components by approximating them with a finite set of cuboids, extending the applicability of the geometric modeling approach. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed MIP model are demonstrated through two numerical examples"and a real-world engineering case, which confirms its suitability for complex-shaped components and real engineering applications. 展开更多
关键词 Mixed integer programming modeling Three-dimensional component assignment Layout optimization Phi-function Finite-rectangle method
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A Two-Objective Integer Programming Model for the Location of Waste Transfer Station and Landfill in IoT Environment: Shenzhen City is Taken as an Example
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作者 HU Bin XUE Heqiang FANG Yuan 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2020年第1期1-11,共11页
In the traditional environment, the factors for considering the location of the waste transfer station and the landfill are relatively fixed, and the scale of the problem is small. But in Internet of Things(IoT) envir... In the traditional environment, the factors for considering the location of the waste transfer station and the landfill are relatively fixed, and the scale of the problem is small. But in Internet of Things(IoT) environment, the waste storage in the household waste can be monitored in real time, the environmental data can be collected by means of emerging information technology, and the residents are more sensitive to the environmental pollution of the waste. Under such conditions, the method for location of traditional waste disposal facilities needs to be redeveloped to obtain a waste transfer station and landfill site that are suitable for the IoT environment. For this reason, a two-objective integer programming model is designed. The two objectives are lowest cost and minimum impact of waste on residents. The expectations of city managers and residents are considered into the modeling. Through the simulation experiments on different scale problems, the integration method for integer programming model and simulation system is verified to solve the location of waste transfer stations in IoT environment. 展开更多
关键词 LOCATION of waste transfer STATION Internet of THINGS (IoT) integer programming model simulation
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Empirical likelihood for first-order mixed integer-valued autoregressive model 被引量:1
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作者 YANG Yan-qiu WANG De-hui ZHAO Zhi-wen 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第3期313-322,共10页
In this paper, we not only construct the confidence region for parameters in a mixed integer-valued autoregressive process using the empirical likelihood method, but also establish the empirical log-likelihood ratio s... In this paper, we not only construct the confidence region for parameters in a mixed integer-valued autoregressive process using the empirical likelihood method, but also establish the empirical log-likelihood ratio statistic and obtain its limiting distribution. And then, via simulation studies we give coverage probabilities for the parameters of interest. The results show that the empirical likelihood method performs very well. 展开更多
关键词 mixed integer-valued autoregressive model empirical likelihood asymptotic distribution confidence region
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An Integer Coding Based Optimization Model for Queen Problems
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作者 Nengfa Hu 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2016年第1期32-36,共5页
Queen problems are unstructured problems, whose solution scheme can be applied in the actual job scheduling. As for the n-queen problem, backtracking algorithm is considered as an effective approach when the value of ... Queen problems are unstructured problems, whose solution scheme can be applied in the actual job scheduling. As for the n-queen problem, backtracking algorithm is considered as an effective approach when the value of n is small. However, in case the value of n is large, the phenomenon of combination explosion is expected to occur. In order to solve the aforementioned problem, queen problems are firstly converted into the problem of function optimization with constraints, and then the corresponding mathematical model is established. Afterwards, the n-queen problem is solved by constructing the genetic operators and adaption functions using the integer coding based on the population search technology of the evolutionary computation. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is endowed with rapid calculation speed and high efficiency, and the model presents simple structure and is readily implemented. 展开更多
关键词 Queen Problem Function Optimization Mathematical model Evolutionary Computation integer Coding
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SAR Image Compression Using Integer to Integer Transformations, Dimensionality Reduction, and High Correlation Modeling
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作者 Sergey Voronin 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2022年第2期19-32,共14页
In this document, we present new techniques for near-lossless and lossy compression of SAR imagery saved in PNG and binary formats of magnitude and phase data based on the application of transforms, dimensionality red... In this document, we present new techniques for near-lossless and lossy compression of SAR imagery saved in PNG and binary formats of magnitude and phase data based on the application of transforms, dimensionality reduction methods, and lossless compression. In particular, we discuss the use of blockwise integer to integer transforms, subsequent application of a dimensionality reduction method, and Burrows-Wheeler based lossless compression for the PNG data and the use of high correlation based modeling of sorted transform coefficients for the raw floating point magnitude and phase data. The gains exhibited are substantial over the application of different lossless methods directly on the data and competitive with existing lossy approaches. The methods presented are effective for large scale processing of similar data formats as they are heavily based on techniques which scale well on parallel architectures. 展开更多
关键词 SAR Imagery integer-to-integer Transforms Dimensionality Reduction High Correlation modeling Lossy and Lossless Compression
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Scheduling Step-Deteriorating Jobs on Parallel Machines by Mixed Integer Programming 被引量:4
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作者 郭鹏 程文明 +1 位作者 曾鸣 梁剑 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2015年第5期709-714,719,共7页
Production scheduling has a major impact on the productivity of the manufacturing process. Recently, scheduling problems with deteriorating jobs have attracted increasing attentions from researchers. In many practical... Production scheduling has a major impact on the productivity of the manufacturing process. Recently, scheduling problems with deteriorating jobs have attracted increasing attentions from researchers. In many practical situations,it is found that some jobs fail to be processed prior to the pre-specified thresholds,and they often consume extra deteriorating time for successful accomplishment. Their processing times can be characterized by a step-wise function. Such kinds of jobs are called step-deteriorating jobs. In this paper,parallel machine scheduling problem with stepdeteriorating jobs( PMSD) is considered. Due to its intractability,four different mixed integer programming( MIP) models are formulated for solving the problem under consideration. The study aims to investigate the performance of these models and find promising optimization formulation to solve the largest possible problem instances. The proposed four models are solved by commercial software CPLEX. Moreover,the near-optimal solutions can be obtained by black-box local-search solver LocalS olver with the fourth one. The computational results show that the efficiencies of different MIP models depend on the distribution intervals of deteriorating thresholds, and the performance of LocalS olver is clearly better than that of CPLEX in terms of the quality of the solutions and the computational time. 展开更多
关键词 parallel machine step-deterioration mixed integer programming(MIP) scheduling models total completion time
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Integer Programming Formulations for Maximum Lifetime Broadcasting Problems in Wireless Sensor Networks
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作者 Roberto Montemanni 《Wireless Sensor Network》 2010年第12期924-935,共12页
Approaches based on integer linear programming have been recently proposed for topology optimization in wireless sensor networks. They are, however, based on over-theoretical, unrealistic models. Our aim is to show th... Approaches based on integer linear programming have been recently proposed for topology optimization in wireless sensor networks. They are, however, based on over-theoretical, unrealistic models. Our aim is to show that it is possible to accommodate realistic models for energy consumption and communication protocols into integer linear programming. We analyze the maximum lifetime broadcasting topology problem and we present realistic models that are also shown to provide efficient and practical solving tools. We present a strategy to substantially speed up the convergence of the solving process of our algorithm. This strategy introduces a practical drawback, however, in the characteristics of the optimal solutions retrieved. A method to overcome this drawback is discussed. Computational experiments are reported. 展开更多
关键词 Sensor Networks Mixed integer Linear PROGRAMMING Energy models TOPOLOGY Optimization
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An Integer Programming Approach for Scheduling a Professional Sports League
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作者 Vardges Melkonian 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2024年第4期401-423,共23页
This paper gives integer linear programming (ILP) models for scheduling the League Phase of one of the most popular professional club competitions in the world, UEFA Champion’s League. There are 36 teams in the compe... This paper gives integer linear programming (ILP) models for scheduling the League Phase of one of the most popular professional club competitions in the world, UEFA Champion’s League. There are 36 teams in the competition, but each team plays only 8 other teams in the League Phase. Thus, the difficulty or ease of a team’s opponents, known as strength of schedule (SOS), compared to other teams will be different. Our main ILP model aims to minimize the maximum difference between SOS of any two teams, thus making the schedule as fair as possible. We also give a model for creating a timetable of all the matchups obtained by the first model. The models were implemented and tested using optimization software AMPL. Our main model obtained a schedule with a difference 0.4 between the highest and the lowest SOS, while that difference is 19 for the actual 2024-2025 competition. Thus, our model returns a schedule that is significantly fairer compared to the actual competition. 展开更多
关键词 Sport Scheduling Optimization modeling integer Linear Programming
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Integer可持续发展的创新模式
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作者 郝林 《中国勘察设计》 2009年第5期22-25,共4页
将政府、社团的可持续目标或是民众对于生活的期望转化成为可持续的现实并非易事,这一转化的过程体现在推动和落实的理念、方法和机制上。中国的房地产及建造业极为复杂,有很多不同的参与者及其传统运作模式。要落实改革,就必须让多方... 将政府、社团的可持续目标或是民众对于生活的期望转化成为可持续的现实并非易事,这一转化的过程体现在推动和落实的理念、方法和机制上。中国的房地产及建造业极为复杂,有很多不同的参与者及其传统运作模式。要落实改革,就必须让多方面的参与者共同建设一个多元及低风险的创新计划,同时赢得更佳的商业效益。作者通过INTEGER China的各类规划与建筑的实践探讨实现可持续发展的创新模式和有效途径。案例包括昆明世博生态城INTEGER项目,横琴岛可持续发展规划,介绍Integer在推动可持续发展的绿色生活模式方面所做的尝试。 展开更多
关键词 IN的家绿色智能 绿色创新模式 可持续发展 发展规划
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电解水制氢装置聚合模型及其在电力系统运行模拟中的应用
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作者 倪瓒 邵成成 +1 位作者 王秀丽 王锡凡 《中国电机工程学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期232-242,I0017,共12页
随着化石燃料快速消耗,全球环境污染日趋严重,以风能为代表的新能源发展规模不断扩大。作为一种缓解因风光不确定性导致弃电问题的有效手段,电解水制氢技术在以新能源为主导的电力系统中发挥关键作用。由于其工作状态的特殊性,电解水制... 随着化石燃料快速消耗,全球环境污染日趋严重,以风能为代表的新能源发展规模不断扩大。作为一种缓解因风光不确定性导致弃电问题的有效手段,电解水制氢技术在以新能源为主导的电力系统中发挥关键作用。由于其工作状态的特殊性,电解水制氢装置的模型涉及众多变量和复杂约束,增加了运行模拟问题的求解难度。该文针对制氢装置提出一种基于整数变量的聚合建模方法,减少变量数量、提高求解效率;通过改进的IEEE-RTS79算例验证所提聚合方法的有效性,对比不同规模和不同参数下聚合方法的求解效果。该方法能够准确模拟电解水制氢装置的多状态运行特性,以较高精度实现求解的加速,为求解含大规模电解水制氢装置的电力系统优化问题提供有力支撑。 展开更多
关键词 电解水制氢 多状态 整数变量 聚合模型 大规模
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基于数据驱动的机组组合高效建模方式自适应选择方法
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作者 江贤睿 高倩 杨知方 《电网技术》 北大核心 2026年第2期722-732,I0097-I0101,共16页
机组组合问题的计算效率及其精准性影响电力系统的安全经济运行。高效的建模方式由于在保障最优性的同时提升了求解效率而受到广泛关注。然而,当前研究大多局限于特定边界条件,缺乏对不同建模方式在多变边界条件中求解性能差异的系统性... 机组组合问题的计算效率及其精准性影响电力系统的安全经济运行。高效的建模方式由于在保障最优性的同时提升了求解效率而受到广泛关注。然而,当前研究大多局限于特定边界条件,缺乏对不同建模方式在多变边界条件中求解性能差异的系统性分析,限制了加速算法的实用性。针对上述问题,该文提出一种基于数据驱动的高效建模方式自适应选择框架,系统评估不同建模策略与边界条件之间的匹配关系。首先,构建了4种高效的机组组合建模方式,统计分析了各建模方式在不同系统规模与负荷条件下的求解时间、模型紧凑性与紧密性等性能差异。其次,提出了一种基于决策树的关键特征向量提取方法,辨识影响建模方式选择的案例边界特征。最后,以案例特征为输入,以不同建模方式的求解时间为输出,构建基于多头-残差神经网络的高效建模方式自适应选择方法。算例分析表明,在大型规模系统中,所提方法平均可以提高41.20%的计算效率,对最优建模公式的预测准确率达82.61%,验证了所提方法的有效性。该研究为不同系统下机组组合模型的智能优化策略的选择提供了参考。 展开更多
关键词 机组组合 混合整数线性规划 建模方式 数据驱动 自适应优选
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基于分段线性化建模的城市综合能源系统优化方法
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作者 赵业博 靳森嘉 +4 位作者 李培元 杨力群 唐亮 徐加陵 刘祖明 《西北大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2026年第1期83-95,共13页
提出了一个针对城市综合能源系统的灵活优化框架,以满足城市的能源需求,降低城市能源系统的碳排放并提升系统的经济效益。①基于能量梯级利用原理构建了包含可再生能源的城市综合能源系统,并考虑设备性能及经济参数受设备容量影响提出... 提出了一个针对城市综合能源系统的灵活优化框架,以满足城市的能源需求,降低城市能源系统的碳排放并提升系统的经济效益。①基于能量梯级利用原理构建了包含可再生能源的城市综合能源系统,并考虑设备性能及经济参数受设备容量影响提出了一种新颖的更具实际意义的分区间高精度建模方法。②从系统建设可行性的角度提出了面向用户端的建设面积因子灵活约束条件,并探讨了面积约束对系统性能的影响。③以最小化系统年度总成本和碳排放为目标,建立集成系统设备选型、容量配置和调度方案的新型混合整数线性规划模型框架,解决城市能源系统优化设计及调度问题。结果显示,与设备不分段建模的基准场景相比,系统的年度总成本降低了59%,温室气体排放量降低了29%,而采用多目标优化平衡系统的综合性能,发现年度总成本节省49%,温室气体排放量减少74%。通过引入分区间高精度建模方法和面向用户端的灵活约束条件,优化了城市综合能源系统的设计调度策略,为实现可持续城市能源管理提供了有效的解决方案。 展开更多
关键词 可再生能源 城市综合能源系统 分段线性化模型 混合整数线性规划 多目标优化
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面向医学信息产品生产的软件调度问题研究
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作者 王一丹 王嘉寅 《工程管理科技前沿》 北大核心 2026年第1期11-19,共9页
受计算资源约束,如何实现医学信息产品生产中多样本、多处理流程下多软件的调度优化,是挖掘资源利用率的关键。现有的作业调度模型没有考虑信息产品生产的软件柔性、数据流程复杂、资源总量有限等特殊约束,无法适用此类问题。对此,本文... 受计算资源约束,如何实现医学信息产品生产中多样本、多处理流程下多软件的调度优化,是挖掘资源利用率的关键。现有的作业调度模型没有考虑信息产品生产的软件柔性、数据流程复杂、资源总量有限等特殊约束,无法适用此类问题。对此,本文定义了问题的整数规划模型,提出了一种结合模型特点的三层编码的混合遗传算法,引入基于条带包装策略的数学启发式算法优化遗传算法的初始解,并对三层编码遗传算法的交叉和变异算子进行特殊设计,使之适用于大规模算例求解。实验表明,混合遗传算法不仅能够有效求解此类问题,相比其他方法获得了更优的近似解,而且在求解速度方面表现较好。本研究为医学信息产品生产提供了一种可靠的软件调度方案。 展开更多
关键词 软件调度 资源约束 二进制整数规划模型 混合遗传算法
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一种面向不确定障碍边界的分布鲁棒连续避障MPC方法
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作者 何兆 尹旖旎 《中国惯性技术学报》 北大核心 2026年第2期193-201,共9页
为解决路径规划方法在不确定环境中扰动分布不可知的挑战,提出一种基于Wasserstein分布鲁棒优化的连续避障模型预测控制算法(DRSMPC)。在障碍物边界概率分布未知的情形下,构建了基于Wasserstein模糊集的避障约束,并引入“同侧逻辑一致... 为解决路径规划方法在不确定环境中扰动分布不可知的挑战,提出一种基于Wasserstein分布鲁棒优化的连续避障模型预测控制算法(DRSMPC)。在障碍物边界概率分布未知的情形下,构建了基于Wasserstein模糊集的避障约束,并引入“同侧逻辑一致性”约束,确保了在连续时间维度上的安全性。实验结果显示,所提方法在狭窄环境中相较传统机会约束方法,在多种扰动分布下的碰撞率由大于50%降低至约5%。在复杂环境的参数敏感性分析中,Wasserstein球半径有效调节了路径保守性与代价间的平衡,当半径增大时碰撞率可降低至约1%。综合多场景结果,所提方法在所有测试环境下均实现最低碰撞率,显著优于OBCA、SAA-MPC等传统基线,体现出在不确定扰动条件下的强鲁棒性与适用性。 展开更多
关键词 模型预测控制 分布鲁棒优化 路径规划 混合整数规划 不确定避障
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整数规划驱动的汽车生产线设备布局与效率优化
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作者 蒋坤伶 《汽车电器》 2026年第2期181-183,共3页
当前,汽车制造业面临柔性化转型与效率升级需求,传统经验驱动的生产线设备布局存在空间冗余、物流拥堵、产能错配等问题。本文引入整数规划理论,聚焦空间集约分配、物流成本精益控制、产能动态适配三大核心诉求,构建基于空间配置、物流... 当前,汽车制造业面临柔性化转型与效率升级需求,传统经验驱动的生产线设备布局存在空间冗余、物流拥堵、产能错配等问题。本文引入整数规划理论,聚焦空间集约分配、物流成本精益控制、产能动态适配三大核心诉求,构建基于空间配置、物流路径、产能适配的整数规划模型,并结合轿车总装、新能源汽车电池生产等实践案例进行验证。结果表明,该建模路径可有效提升空间利用率、降低物流成本、动态平衡产能与需求,为汽车制造从经验决策向数据驱动决策转变提供理论与实践支撑。 展开更多
关键词 汽车生产线 整数规划 设备布局优化 生产效率建模 物流路径优化
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Vehicle-augmented evacuation integer programming model for improving safety and efficiency in underground mines
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作者 Frimpong Kwaku Asare Amin Moniri-Morad +1 位作者 Peter Chidi Augustine Javad Sattarvand 《Journal of Safety Science and Resilience》 2025年第1期21-28,共8页
Ensuring the safe evacuation of miners during fire emergencies in the shortest possible time is one of the most critical aspects of underground mining operations.Despite advances in mining evacuation methods,little re... Ensuring the safe evacuation of miners during fire emergencies in the shortest possible time is one of the most critical aspects of underground mining operations.Despite advances in mining evacuation methods,little research has been conducted on mine vehicles in this context.This study proposed a vehicle-augmented evacuation integer programming(VEIP)model to minimize the total evacuation cost as a function of the required evacuation time during fire emergencies.This approach aims to minimize the risk of miners being exposed to dangerous fire conditions by strategically integrating mine vehicles into the evacuation procedure.The approach determines the optimal evacuation path for each miner,considering factors such as available mine vehicles,miners’locations,refuge chambers,and fresh-air bases.To validate the effectiveness of the developed VEIP model,a case study was conducted using the mine layout of the Turquoise Ridge Underground Mine in the United States.Furthermore,a statistical comparison was conducted between the VEIP model and the evacuation integer programming(EIP)model,tailored to evacuation on foot,to emphasize vehicles’influence on the evacuation process.The results showed that integrating mine vehicles into evacuation procedures significantly reduces the total evacuation time.A cost savings analysis in the VEIP model revealed that the evacuation time savings increase exponentially as the number of miners present during evacuation increases.The potential benefits of using mine vehicles to improve the efficiency of evacuation from underground mine fires were highlighted in this study. 展开更多
关键词 HAZARD EVACUATION Vehicle-augmented evacuation integer programming(VEIP)model Optimization Underground mining operations
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A Survey of Model Predictive Control Methods for Traffic Signal Control 被引量:14
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作者 Bao-Lin Ye Weimin Wu +4 位作者 Keyu Ruan Lingxi Li Tehuan Chen Huimin Gao Yaobin Chen 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第3期623-640,共18页
Enhancing traffic efficiency and alleviating(even circumventing)traffic congestion with advanced traffic signal control(TSC)strategies are always the main issues to be addressed in urban transportation systems.Since m... Enhancing traffic efficiency and alleviating(even circumventing)traffic congestion with advanced traffic signal control(TSC)strategies are always the main issues to be addressed in urban transportation systems.Since model predictive control(MPC)has a lot of advantages in modeling complex dynamic systems,it has been widely studied in traffic signal control over the past 20 years.There is a need for an in-depth understanding of MPC-based TSC methods for traffic networks.Therefore,this paper presents the motivation of using MPC for TSC and how MPC-based TSC approaches are implemented to manage and control the dynamics of traffic flows both in urban road networks and freeway networks.Meanwhile,typical performance evaluation metrics,solution methods,examples of simulations,and applications related to MPC-based TSC approaches are reported.More importantly,this paper summarizes the recent developments and the research trends in coordination and control of traffic networks with MPC-based TSC approaches.Remaining challenges and open issues are discussed towards the end of this paper to discover potential future research directions. 展开更多
关键词 Autonomous vehicles coordination control mixed integer programming model predictive control system decomposition traffic flow models traffic signal control
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Signal modeling and impulse response shaping for semiconductor detectors 被引量:7
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作者 Xue-Yuan Wang Jian-Bin Zhou +4 位作者 Ming Wang Huai-Ping Wang Xu Hong Yi Liu Ping Huang 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第4期72-82,共11页
The output-signal models and impulse response shaping(IRS)functions of semiconductor detectors are important for establishing high-precision measurement systems.In this paper,an output-signal model for semiconductor d... The output-signal models and impulse response shaping(IRS)functions of semiconductor detectors are important for establishing high-precision measurement systems.In this paper,an output-signal model for semiconductor detector systems is proposed.According to the proposed model,a multistage cascade deconvolution IRS algorithm was developed using the C-R inverse system,R-C inverse system,and differentiator system.The silicon drift detector signals acquired from the analog-to-digital converter were tested.The experimental results indicated that the shaped pulses obtained using the proposed model had no undershoot,and the average peak base width of the output shaped pulses was reduced by 36%compared with that for a simple model proposed in a previous work[1].Offline processing results indicated that compared with the traditional IRS algorithm,the average peak base width of the output shaped pulses obtained using the proposed algorithm was reduced by 11%,and the total elapsed time required for pulse shaping was reduced by 26%.The proposed algorithm avoids recursive calculation.If the sampling frequency of the digital system reaches 100 MHz,the proposed algorithm can be simplified to integer arithmetic.The proposed IRS algorithm can be applied to high-resolution energy spectrum analysis,highcounting rate energy spectrum correction,and coincidence and anti-coincidence measurements. 展开更多
关键词 Output-signal model Impulse response shaping C-R inverse system R-C inverse system integer arithmetic
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基于启发式遗传算法的一二次有源配电网协调规划研究
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作者 舒东胜 杨洁 +1 位作者 赵红生 李亚馨 《微型电脑应用》 2026年第1期59-63,共5页
典型的有源配电网规划的目标是对配电网规划进行优化,以满足未来的电力需求和所有技术与操作的约束。利用分布式电源的控制能力和容量可以获得配电网规划的最佳经济效益方案。对此,提出一种基于启发式遗传算法的一二次有源配电网协调规... 典型的有源配电网规划的目标是对配电网规划进行优化,以满足未来的电力需求和所有技术与操作的约束。利用分布式电源的控制能力和容量可以获得配电网规划的最佳经济效益方案。对此,提出一种基于启发式遗传算法的一二次有源配电网协调规划方案,将多阶段的有源配电网建设问题建模为混合整数非线性规划模型,并引入对分布式电源机组的有功和无功输出控制。利用启发式遗传算法对混合整数非线性规划模型进行优化求解,推导得到投资成本最低的配电网拓扑结构,并分配不同变电站和配电线路等的安装周期。借助改进的24母线配电测试系统对所提出的方案进行验证,验证结果表明,在控制分布式电源机组的有功功率和无功功率的情况下,所提出的方案获得的成本效益最高,并满足电网运行的约束限制。 展开更多
关键词 有源配电网协调规划 启发式遗传算法 混合整数非线性规划模型 分布式电源机组 有功和无功输出控制 成本效益
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Discrete optimization models and methods for management systems of pavement maintenance and rehabilitation 被引量:1
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作者 何志强 孙小玲 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2010年第3期217-222,共6页
With the rapid development of highway construction and formation of the highway network in China,the man- agement of pavement maintenance and rehabilitation (MR) activities has become important.In this paper,four di... With the rapid development of highway construction and formation of the highway network in China,the man- agement of pavement maintenance and rehabilitation (MR) activities has become important.In this paper,four discrete optimization models are proposed for different parties involved in the management system: government,highway agent,con- tractor and the common users.These four optimal decision models are formulated as linear integer programming problems with binary decision variables.The objective function and constraints are based on the pavement performance and prediction model using the pavement condition index (PCI).Numerical experiments are carried out with the data from a highway system in Sichuan Province which show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed models. 展开更多
关键词 operations research optimization pavement management system linear integer programming models and nu- merical experiment
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