Based on the classical(matrix type)input-output analysis,a type of nonlinear (continuous type) conditional Leontief model,input-output equation were introduced,as well as three corresponding questions,namely,solvabili...Based on the classical(matrix type)input-output analysis,a type of nonlinear (continuous type) conditional Leontief model,input-output equation were introduced,as well as three corresponding questions,namely,solvability,continuity and surjectivity,and some fixed point and surjectivity methods in nonlinear analysis were used to deal with these questions. As a result,the main theorems are obtained,which provide some sufficient criterions to solve above questions described by the boundary properties of the enterprises consuming operator.展开更多
The notions of decoupling zeros of positive discrete-time linear systems are introduced. The relationships between the decoupling zeros of standard and positive discrete-time linear systems are analyzed. It is shown t...The notions of decoupling zeros of positive discrete-time linear systems are introduced. The relationships between the decoupling zeros of standard and positive discrete-time linear systems are analyzed. It is shown that: 1) if the positive system has decoupling zeros then the corresponding standard system has also decoupling zeros, 2) the positive system may not have decoupling zeros when the corresponding standard system has decoupling zeros, 3) the positive and standard systems have the same decoupling zeros if the rank of reachability (observability) matrix is equal to the number of linearly independent monomial columns (rows) and some additional assumptions are satisfied.展开更多
当前,无线电引信面临严峻的信息型干扰环境,为保证无线电引信在战场上稳定发挥毁伤效能,抗信息型干扰相关技术成为无线电引信抗干扰领域的研究热点。根据引信干扰机先截获后转发干扰的工作流程,着眼于无线电引信的低截获波束设计,并结...当前,无线电引信面临严峻的信息型干扰环境,为保证无线电引信在战场上稳定发挥毁伤效能,抗信息型干扰相关技术成为无线电引信抗干扰领域的研究热点。根据引信干扰机先截获后转发干扰的工作流程,着眼于无线电引信的低截获波束设计,并结合频控阵(Frequency Diverse Array,FDA)-多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)技术独特的S形弯曲阵列方向图,探索基于FDA-MIMO的无线电引信低截获点状波束设计方法。在分析FDA-MIMO的波束函数后,聚焦于阵元频偏设置对波束合成的影响这一关键点。通过将波峰点与功率下降点设置在较近距离范围Δr内,实现在波峰点附近以Δr为半径的较小邻域内波束幅值较大,而在其他范围波束幅值快速下降的目标,进而运用波束函数解算出各阵元频偏,得到以阵元频偏设置公式为核心的低截获点状波束设计方法。仿真结果表明:在低截获点状波束设计方法的指导下,FDA-MIMO波束在距离维半功率波束宽度为1 m和角度维半功率波束宽度为9°,波束汇聚性能和低截获性能明显好于其他经典频偏设置方法;该设计方法为基于FDA-MIMO的无线电引信低截获波束设计提供了理论支撑,可以提高无线电引信的低截获性能,更好的发挥战场毁伤效能。展开更多
分析了在Gamma-Gamma分布下基于脉冲位置调制(pulse position modulation,PPM)方式的多输入输出自由空间光学(multiple input multiple output free space optics,MIMO-FSO)通信系统模型。首先推导了单输入单输出(single input single o...分析了在Gamma-Gamma分布下基于脉冲位置调制(pulse position modulation,PPM)方式的多输入输出自由空间光学(multiple input multiple output free space optics,MIMO-FSO)通信系统模型。首先推导了单输入单输出(single input single output,SISO)-PPM系统的误时隙率(slot error rate,SER)计算公式,以此作为参考,在独立同分布和独立分布参数不同情况下,分别推导出MISO-PPM、SIMO-PPM和MIMO-PPM系统的平均SER计算公式,并用数值仿真的方法,分析了它们的平均SER性能。仿真结果表明,在Gamma-Gamma分布模型下,采用多发多收的方法确实能有效提高FSO系统的平均SER性能,如在误时隙率为10-4时,M=2、N=2的MIMO-PPM系统在信道分布参数相同和不同时,与SISO-PPM相比,分别能节省信噪比50dB和65dB左右。实际应用中,M和N分别取3或4就基本足够,对无线光通信系统的理论分析和系统设计具有一定的指导意义。展开更多
文摘Based on the classical(matrix type)input-output analysis,a type of nonlinear (continuous type) conditional Leontief model,input-output equation were introduced,as well as three corresponding questions,namely,solvability,continuity and surjectivity,and some fixed point and surjectivity methods in nonlinear analysis were used to deal with these questions. As a result,the main theorems are obtained,which provide some sufficient criterions to solve above questions described by the boundary properties of the enterprises consuming operator.
文摘The notions of decoupling zeros of positive discrete-time linear systems are introduced. The relationships between the decoupling zeros of standard and positive discrete-time linear systems are analyzed. It is shown that: 1) if the positive system has decoupling zeros then the corresponding standard system has also decoupling zeros, 2) the positive system may not have decoupling zeros when the corresponding standard system has decoupling zeros, 3) the positive and standard systems have the same decoupling zeros if the rank of reachability (observability) matrix is equal to the number of linearly independent monomial columns (rows) and some additional assumptions are satisfied.
文摘当前,无线电引信面临严峻的信息型干扰环境,为保证无线电引信在战场上稳定发挥毁伤效能,抗信息型干扰相关技术成为无线电引信抗干扰领域的研究热点。根据引信干扰机先截获后转发干扰的工作流程,着眼于无线电引信的低截获波束设计,并结合频控阵(Frequency Diverse Array,FDA)-多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)技术独特的S形弯曲阵列方向图,探索基于FDA-MIMO的无线电引信低截获点状波束设计方法。在分析FDA-MIMO的波束函数后,聚焦于阵元频偏设置对波束合成的影响这一关键点。通过将波峰点与功率下降点设置在较近距离范围Δr内,实现在波峰点附近以Δr为半径的较小邻域内波束幅值较大,而在其他范围波束幅值快速下降的目标,进而运用波束函数解算出各阵元频偏,得到以阵元频偏设置公式为核心的低截获点状波束设计方法。仿真结果表明:在低截获点状波束设计方法的指导下,FDA-MIMO波束在距离维半功率波束宽度为1 m和角度维半功率波束宽度为9°,波束汇聚性能和低截获性能明显好于其他经典频偏设置方法;该设计方法为基于FDA-MIMO的无线电引信低截获波束设计提供了理论支撑,可以提高无线电引信的低截获性能,更好的发挥战场毁伤效能。
文摘分析了在Gamma-Gamma分布下基于脉冲位置调制(pulse position modulation,PPM)方式的多输入输出自由空间光学(multiple input multiple output free space optics,MIMO-FSO)通信系统模型。首先推导了单输入单输出(single input single output,SISO)-PPM系统的误时隙率(slot error rate,SER)计算公式,以此作为参考,在独立同分布和独立分布参数不同情况下,分别推导出MISO-PPM、SIMO-PPM和MIMO-PPM系统的平均SER计算公式,并用数值仿真的方法,分析了它们的平均SER性能。仿真结果表明,在Gamma-Gamma分布模型下,采用多发多收的方法确实能有效提高FSO系统的平均SER性能,如在误时隙率为10-4时,M=2、N=2的MIMO-PPM系统在信道分布参数相同和不同时,与SISO-PPM相比,分别能节省信噪比50dB和65dB左右。实际应用中,M和N分别取3或4就基本足够,对无线光通信系统的理论分析和系统设计具有一定的指导意义。