The effect of heat input on martensite formation and impact properties of gas metal arc welded modified ferritic stainless steel （409M） sheets （as received） with thickness of 4 mm was described in detail in this w...The effect of heat input on martensite formation and impact properties of gas metal arc welded modified ferritic stainless steel （409M） sheets （as received） with thickness of 4 mm was described in detail in this work. The welded joints were prepared under three heat input conditions, i.e. 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 kJ/mm using two different austenitic filler wires （308L and 316L） and shielding gas composition of Ar ＋ 5% CO2. The welded joints were evaluated by microstructure and charpy impact toughness. The dependence of weld metal microstructure on heat input and filler wires were determined by dilution calculation, Creq/Nieq ratio, stacking fault energy （SFE）, optical microscopy （OM） and transmission electron microscopy （TEM）. It was observed that the microstructure as well as impact property of weld metal was significantly affected by the heat input and filler wire. Weld metals prepared by high heat input exhibited higher amount of martensite laths and toughness compared with those prepared by medium and low heat inputs, which was true for both the filler wires. Furthermore, 308L weld metals in general provided higher amount of martensite laths and toughness than 316L weld metals.展开更多
采用Gleeble-3800模拟研究了抗大变形管线钢中不同Nb含量和不同热输入时的焊接热循环过程,并通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)及冲击载荷试验等研究了抗大变形管线钢焊接粗晶区(CGHAZ)的微观组织特征和冲击韧...采用Gleeble-3800模拟研究了抗大变形管线钢中不同Nb含量和不同热输入时的焊接热循环过程,并通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)及冲击载荷试验等研究了抗大变形管线钢焊接粗晶区(CGHAZ)的微观组织特征和冲击韧性。结果表明:随着热输入量的增加显微组织逐渐从板条贝氏体到粒状贝氏体过渡,M/A尺寸增大,比例提高,同时显微组织的平均有效晶粒尺寸也增大;在热输入相同的条件下,高Nb钢中原始奥氏体细化明显,组织中M/A尺寸细小,分布更加弥散;随着焊接热输入量的增加实验钢的冲击韧性急剧降低,高Nb钢的韧性急剧降低的热输入临界值约为35 k J/cm,低Nb钢韧性降低的热输入临界值约为25 k J/cm,在整个实验参数范围内,高Nb钢的冲击韧性值明显比低Nb实验钢的高。展开更多
文摘The effect of heat input on martensite formation and impact properties of gas metal arc welded modified ferritic stainless steel （409M） sheets （as received） with thickness of 4 mm was described in detail in this work. The welded joints were prepared under three heat input conditions, i.e. 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 kJ/mm using two different austenitic filler wires （308L and 316L） and shielding gas composition of Ar ＋ 5% CO2. The welded joints were evaluated by microstructure and charpy impact toughness. The dependence of weld metal microstructure on heat input and filler wires were determined by dilution calculation, Creq/Nieq ratio, stacking fault energy （SFE）, optical microscopy （OM） and transmission electron microscopy （TEM）. It was observed that the microstructure as well as impact property of weld metal was significantly affected by the heat input and filler wire. Weld metals prepared by high heat input exhibited higher amount of martensite laths and toughness compared with those prepared by medium and low heat inputs, which was true for both the filler wires. Furthermore, 308L weld metals in general provided higher amount of martensite laths and toughness than 316L weld metals.
文摘采用Gleeble-3800模拟研究了抗大变形管线钢中不同Nb含量和不同热输入时的焊接热循环过程,并通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)及冲击载荷试验等研究了抗大变形管线钢焊接粗晶区(CGHAZ)的微观组织特征和冲击韧性。结果表明:随着热输入量的增加显微组织逐渐从板条贝氏体到粒状贝氏体过渡,M/A尺寸增大,比例提高,同时显微组织的平均有效晶粒尺寸也增大;在热输入相同的条件下,高Nb钢中原始奥氏体细化明显,组织中M/A尺寸细小,分布更加弥散;随着焊接热输入量的增加实验钢的冲击韧性急剧降低,高Nb钢的韧性急剧降低的热输入临界值约为35 k J/cm,低Nb钢韧性降低的热输入临界值约为25 k J/cm,在整个实验参数范围内,高Nb钢的冲击韧性值明显比低Nb实验钢的高。
