As a promising non-destructive testing(NDT)method,magnetic flux leakage(MFL)testing has been widely used for steel structure inspection.However,MFL testing still faces a great challenge to detect inner defects.Existin...As a promising non-destructive testing(NDT)method,magnetic flux leakage(MFL)testing has been widely used for steel structure inspection.However,MFL testing still faces a great challenge to detect inner defects.Existing MFL course researches mainly focus on surface-breaking defects while that of inner defects is overlooked.In the paper,MFL course of inner defects is investigated by building magnetic circuit models,performing numerical simulations,and conducting MFL experiments.It is found that the near-surface wall has an enhancing effect on the MFL course due to higher permeability of steel than that of air.Further,a high-sensitivity MFL testing method consisting of Helmholtz coil magnetization and induction coil with a high permeability core is proposed to increase the detectable depth of inner defects.Experimental results show that inner defects with buried depth up to 80.0 mm can be detected,suggesting that the proposed MFL method has the potential to detect deeply-buried defects and has a promising future in the field of NDT.展开更多
Incidence of defects in MoSi2 rods prepared by con- tinuous extrusion is dependent on the viscosity of binder. Generally, low viscosity results in surface defects while high viscosity is responsible for inner defects....Incidence of defects in MoSi2 rods prepared by con- tinuous extrusion is dependent on the viscosity of binder. Generally, low viscosity results in surface defects while high viscosity is responsible for inner defects. Cross-section observations indicated that the typical inner defects in sintered MoSi2 rods were large fissure cavity, multiple small holes and single small cavity, of which the characteristic ultrasonic reflection patterns have been experimentally established. Formation of the inner defects is attributed to the inhomogeneous feedstock moving behav- ior in die, which is aggravated with increasing viscosity of binder. Defect free MoSi2 rods were prepared successfully via con. tinuous extrusion by carefully controlling the viscosity of binder.展开更多
The cyclic symmetry and local fine-mesh technology were adopted in the establishment of numerical simulation model for inner gear spin-forming. And the processing experiment was proceeded to verify the reliability of ...The cyclic symmetry and local fine-mesh technology were adopted in the establishment of numerical simulation model for inner gear spin-forming. And the processing experiment was proceeded to verify the reliability of the established model. The simulation result indicates that besides radial and axial flows, there also exists rather large tangential flow, which results in an increase of forming force in tangential direction. Furthermore, the un-uniform deformation of metal during spin-forming would cause forming defects, such as underfill in tooth fillet region and indentation on the outside spun part.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51907131,92060114)Sichuan Science and Technology Program(Grant Nos.2020YFG0090,2021YFG0039,2020ZDZX0024).
文摘As a promising non-destructive testing(NDT)method,magnetic flux leakage(MFL)testing has been widely used for steel structure inspection.However,MFL testing still faces a great challenge to detect inner defects.Existing MFL course researches mainly focus on surface-breaking defects while that of inner defects is overlooked.In the paper,MFL course of inner defects is investigated by building magnetic circuit models,performing numerical simulations,and conducting MFL experiments.It is found that the near-surface wall has an enhancing effect on the MFL course due to higher permeability of steel than that of air.Further,a high-sensitivity MFL testing method consisting of Helmholtz coil magnetization and induction coil with a high permeability core is proposed to increase the detectable depth of inner defects.Experimental results show that inner defects with buried depth up to 80.0 mm can be detected,suggesting that the proposed MFL method has the potential to detect deeply-buried defects and has a promising future in the field of NDT.
文摘Incidence of defects in MoSi2 rods prepared by con- tinuous extrusion is dependent on the viscosity of binder. Generally, low viscosity results in surface defects while high viscosity is responsible for inner defects. Cross-section observations indicated that the typical inner defects in sintered MoSi2 rods were large fissure cavity, multiple small holes and single small cavity, of which the characteristic ultrasonic reflection patterns have been experimentally established. Formation of the inner defects is attributed to the inhomogeneous feedstock moving behav- ior in die, which is aggravated with increasing viscosity of binder. Defect free MoSi2 rods were prepared successfully via con. tinuous extrusion by carefully controlling the viscosity of binder.
基金Support by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50475097)Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong (04105943)Industrial Science and Technology Development Program Foundation of Guangdong (600611901001)
文摘The cyclic symmetry and local fine-mesh technology were adopted in the establishment of numerical simulation model for inner gear spin-forming. And the processing experiment was proceeded to verify the reliability of the established model. The simulation result indicates that besides radial and axial flows, there also exists rather large tangential flow, which results in an increase of forming force in tangential direction. Furthermore, the un-uniform deformation of metal during spin-forming would cause forming defects, such as underfill in tooth fillet region and indentation on the outside spun part.