In DC distributed power systems(DPSs),the complex impedance interactions possibly lead to DC bus voltage oscillation or collapse.In previous research,the stability analysis of DPSs is implemented based on mathematical...In DC distributed power systems(DPSs),the complex impedance interactions possibly lead to DC bus voltage oscillation or collapse.In previous research,the stability analysis of DPSs is implemented based on mathematical analysis in control theory.The specific mechanisms of the instability of the cascade system have not been intuitively clarified.In this paper,the stability analysis of DPSs based on the traditional Nyquist criterion is simplified to the resonance analysis of the seriesconnected port impedance(Z=R+jX)of source and load converters.It reveals that the essential reason for impedance instability of a DC cascade system is that the negative damping characteristic(R<0)of the port the overall impedance amplifies the internal resonance source at reactance zero-crossing frequency.The simplified stability criterion for DC cascade systems can be concluded as:in the negative damping frequency ranges(R<0),there exists no zero-crossing point of the reactance component(i.e.,X=0).According to the proposed stability criterion,the oscillation modes of cascade systems are classified.A typical one is the internal impedance instability excited by the negative damping,and the other one is that the external disturbance amplified by negativity in a low stability margin.Thus,the impedance reshaping method for stability improvement of the system can be further specified.The validity of the simplified criterion is verified theoretically and experimentally by a positive damping reshaping method.展开更多
In a non-free field,the existence of disturbing sources would destroy the free-field condition required by near-field acoustic holography,and confuse the identification of target source due to the scattering effect ca...In a non-free field,the existence of disturbing sources would destroy the free-field condition required by near-field acoustic holography,and confuse the identification of target source due to the scattering effect caused by disturbing sound falling on the target source.To totally remove the influence of disturbing source,a method for recovering and reconstructing the target sound field in a non-free field was proposed based on the equivalent source method and the pressure-velocity measurement.In the proposed method,the sound field separation technique was firstly used to separate the mixed sound field into the outgoing field coming from the target source and the incoming field coming from the disturbing source.Then the scattered component contained in the outgoing field was calculated by using the disturbing sound and the surface impedance of the target source.Finally,the sound field radiated by the target source in a free field was obtained by subtracting the scattered component from the outgoing field and was further used to reconstruct the sound field of the target source.The proposed method was numerically and experimentally testified and the results of both the simulation and the experiment demonstrated the validity of the proposed method.展开更多
基金supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFB0904100)Science and Technology Project of SGCC(SGHB0000KXJS1800685).
文摘In DC distributed power systems(DPSs),the complex impedance interactions possibly lead to DC bus voltage oscillation or collapse.In previous research,the stability analysis of DPSs is implemented based on mathematical analysis in control theory.The specific mechanisms of the instability of the cascade system have not been intuitively clarified.In this paper,the stability analysis of DPSs based on the traditional Nyquist criterion is simplified to the resonance analysis of the seriesconnected port impedance(Z=R+jX)of source and load converters.It reveals that the essential reason for impedance instability of a DC cascade system is that the negative damping characteristic(R<0)of the port the overall impedance amplifies the internal resonance source at reactance zero-crossing frequency.The simplified stability criterion for DC cascade systems can be concluded as:in the negative damping frequency ranges(R<0),there exists no zero-crossing point of the reactance component(i.e.,X=0).According to the proposed stability criterion,the oscillation modes of cascade systems are classified.A typical one is the internal impedance instability excited by the negative damping,and the other one is that the external disturbance amplified by negativity in a low stability margin.Thus,the impedance reshaping method for stability improvement of the system can be further specified.The validity of the simplified criterion is verified theoretically and experimentally by a positive damping reshaping method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51605274)the Young College Teachers Program of Shanghai Education Committee(ZZGCD15115)+1 种基金the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(14YZ137)the Postdoctoral Research Project of Jiangxi Province(2014ky20)
文摘In a non-free field,the existence of disturbing sources would destroy the free-field condition required by near-field acoustic holography,and confuse the identification of target source due to the scattering effect caused by disturbing sound falling on the target source.To totally remove the influence of disturbing source,a method for recovering and reconstructing the target sound field in a non-free field was proposed based on the equivalent source method and the pressure-velocity measurement.In the proposed method,the sound field separation technique was firstly used to separate the mixed sound field into the outgoing field coming from the target source and the incoming field coming from the disturbing source.Then the scattered component contained in the outgoing field was calculated by using the disturbing sound and the surface impedance of the target source.Finally,the sound field radiated by the target source in a free field was obtained by subtracting the scattered component from the outgoing field and was further used to reconstruct the sound field of the target source.The proposed method was numerically and experimentally testified and the results of both the simulation and the experiment demonstrated the validity of the proposed method.