AIM: To assess the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression.METHODS: In a prospective single-center randomized, open study we assessed the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve...AIM: To assess the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression.METHODS: In a prospective single-center randomized, open study we assessed the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression during 20 min of either a silicon ring(group A) or pneumatic tourniquet(group B) placement variantly on the upper non-dominant limb in 14 healthy human volunteers. Before and during compression, the median and radial nerves were visualized in both groups by 3 Tesla MR imaging, using high resolutional(2.5 mm slice thickness) axial T2-weighted sequences. RESULTS: In group A, Visual analog pain scale was 5.4 ± 2.2 compared to results of group B, 2.9 ± 2.5, showing a significant difference(P = 0.028). FPS levels in group A were 2.6 ± 0.9 compared to levels in group B 1.6 ± 1, showing a significant difference(P = 0.039). Results related to measureable effect on median and radial nerve function were equal in both groups. No undue pressure signs on the skin, redness or nerve damage occurred in either group. There was no significant difference in the diameters of the nerves without and under compression in either group on T2 weighted images.CONCLUSION: Based on our results, no differences between narrow and wide tourniquets were identified. Silicon ring tourniquets can be regarded as safe for short time application.展开更多
MatGeoS’2009,the 2^(nd) International Workshop on Mathematical Geosciences“Geosciences from Space to Earth”was held in Freiberg(Saxony),Germany,December 7-8,2009.It was organized by the International Association of...MatGeoS’2009,the 2^(nd) International Workshop on Mathematical Geosciences“Geosciences from Space to Earth”was held in Freiberg(Saxony),Germany,December 7-8,2009.It was organized by the International Association of Mathematical Geosciences(IAMG)Student Chapter Freiberg with support from three organisations-IAMG Society,Freiberg University of Mining and Technology(TUBAF)and the State Government of Saxony(Germany).The first event MatGeoS’2008 was held in Freiberg in the summer of 2008 in order for young geoscientists to share their ideas and research perspectives and discuss Mathematical Geosciences.展开更多
基金Volunteers honorary in the amount of 3.000 USD was supported by private funds of Kovar FMHemaClear~(TM) devices were provided by OHK Medical Device,Haifa,Israel
文摘AIM: To assess the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression.METHODS: In a prospective single-center randomized, open study we assessed the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression during 20 min of either a silicon ring(group A) or pneumatic tourniquet(group B) placement variantly on the upper non-dominant limb in 14 healthy human volunteers. Before and during compression, the median and radial nerves were visualized in both groups by 3 Tesla MR imaging, using high resolutional(2.5 mm slice thickness) axial T2-weighted sequences. RESULTS: In group A, Visual analog pain scale was 5.4 ± 2.2 compared to results of group B, 2.9 ± 2.5, showing a significant difference(P = 0.028). FPS levels in group A were 2.6 ± 0.9 compared to levels in group B 1.6 ± 1, showing a significant difference(P = 0.039). Results related to measureable effect on median and radial nerve function were equal in both groups. No undue pressure signs on the skin, redness or nerve damage occurred in either group. There was no significant difference in the diameters of the nerves without and under compression in either group on T2 weighted images.CONCLUSION: Based on our results, no differences between narrow and wide tourniquets were identified. Silicon ring tourniquets can be regarded as safe for short time application.
文摘MatGeoS’2009,the 2^(nd) International Workshop on Mathematical Geosciences“Geosciences from Space to Earth”was held in Freiberg(Saxony),Germany,December 7-8,2009.It was organized by the International Association of Mathematical Geosciences(IAMG)Student Chapter Freiberg with support from three organisations-IAMG Society,Freiberg University of Mining and Technology(TUBAF)and the State Government of Saxony(Germany).The first event MatGeoS’2008 was held in Freiberg in the summer of 2008 in order for young geoscientists to share their ideas and research perspectives and discuss Mathematical Geosciences.