Currently, the number of myopic people in China has reached as high as 600 million, and it shows a trend of “early onset, high incidence, and a high degree of severity”. The issue of myopia among children and adoles...Currently, the number of myopic people in China has reached as high as 600 million, and it shows a trend of “early onset, high incidence, and a high degree of severity”. The issue of myopia among children and adolescents has attracted widespread attention from all sectors of society. Comprehensive myopia prevention and control efforts have been launched nationwide. Popular science education, vision screening, and improving visual environments are effective measures for preventing myopia. However, among the target audience for comprehensive myopia prevention and control, the preschool children group has been neglected, and the work of myopia prevention and control for this group has been significantly weakened and marginalized. Due to insufficient awareness of prevention and control, the hyperopia reserve in the preschool children group is being continuously depleted, leading to the early onset of myopia. In light of this situation, the focus of myopia prevention and control needs to shift forward, and it is worth exploring and pondering how college students with a background in optometry can develop entertaining and engaging popular science education materials and methods.展开更多
In China,the high incidence rate of myopia has become an important factor affecting children’s visual health.In the contemporary social environment,prolonged use of electronic products and reduced outdoor activities ...In China,the high incidence rate of myopia has become an important factor affecting children’s visual health.In the contemporary social environment,prolonged use of electronic products and reduced outdoor activities have become important causes of the development of myopia in children,which reflects the significant influence of light on myopia.This review was performed by searching PubMed data sets including research articles and reviews utilizing the terms“light”,“myopia”,and“hyperopia reserve”,and the review was concluded in October 2024.This article analyzes the impact of light on myopia,including light intensity,light wavelength,light frequency,light distribution,light rhythm,exposure time,and the impact of light exposure on hyperopia reserve,in order to provide new ideas for the prevention,control,and treatment of myopia,and to provide theoretical support for the development of more scientific and effective intervention measures.展开更多
文摘Currently, the number of myopic people in China has reached as high as 600 million, and it shows a trend of “early onset, high incidence, and a high degree of severity”. The issue of myopia among children and adolescents has attracted widespread attention from all sectors of society. Comprehensive myopia prevention and control efforts have been launched nationwide. Popular science education, vision screening, and improving visual environments are effective measures for preventing myopia. However, among the target audience for comprehensive myopia prevention and control, the preschool children group has been neglected, and the work of myopia prevention and control for this group has been significantly weakened and marginalized. Due to insufficient awareness of prevention and control, the hyperopia reserve in the preschool children group is being continuously depleted, leading to the early onset of myopia. In light of this situation, the focus of myopia prevention and control needs to shift forward, and it is worth exploring and pondering how college students with a background in optometry can develop entertaining and engaging popular science education materials and methods.
文摘In China,the high incidence rate of myopia has become an important factor affecting children’s visual health.In the contemporary social environment,prolonged use of electronic products and reduced outdoor activities have become important causes of the development of myopia in children,which reflects the significant influence of light on myopia.This review was performed by searching PubMed data sets including research articles and reviews utilizing the terms“light”,“myopia”,and“hyperopia reserve”,and the review was concluded in October 2024.This article analyzes the impact of light on myopia,including light intensity,light wavelength,light frequency,light distribution,light rhythm,exposure time,and the impact of light exposure on hyperopia reserve,in order to provide new ideas for the prevention,control,and treatment of myopia,and to provide theoretical support for the development of more scientific and effective intervention measures.
