In this work,we present a parallel implementation of radiation hydrodynamics coupled with particle transport,utilizing software infrastructure JASMIN(J Adaptive Structured Meshes applications INfrastructure)which enca...In this work,we present a parallel implementation of radiation hydrodynamics coupled with particle transport,utilizing software infrastructure JASMIN(J Adaptive Structured Meshes applications INfrastructure)which encapsulates high-performance technology for the numerical simulation of complex applications.Two serial codes,radiation hydrodynamics RH2D and particle transport Sn2D,have been integrated into RHSn2D on JASMIN infrastructure,which can efficiently use thousands of processors to simulate the complex multi-physics phenomena.Moreover,the non-conforming processors strategy has ensured RHSn2D against the serious load imbalance between radiation hydrodynamics and particle transport for large scale parallel simulations.Numerical results show that RHSn2D achieves a parallel efficiency of 17.1%using 90720 cells on 8192 processors compared with 256 processors in the same problem.展开更多
We present and explore a new shock-capturing particle hydrodynamics approach.Our starting point is a commonly used discretization of smoothed particle hydrodynamics.We enhance this discretization with Roe’s approx-im...We present and explore a new shock-capturing particle hydrodynamics approach.Our starting point is a commonly used discretization of smoothed particle hydrodynamics.We enhance this discretization with Roe’s approx-imate Riemann solver,we identify its dissipative terms,and in these terms,we use slope-limited linear reconstruction.All gradients needed for our method are calculated with linearly reproducing kernels that are constructed to enforce the two lowest-order consistency relations.We scrutinize our reproducing kernel implementation carefully on a“glass-like”particle distribution,and we find that constant and linear functions are recovered to machine precision.We probe our method in a series of challenging 3D benchmark problems ranging from shocks over instabilities to Schulz-Rinne-type vorticity-creating shocks.All of our simulations show excellent agreement with analytic/reference solutions.展开更多
Fish swimming hydrodynamics serves as a critical foundation for aquatic ecological conservation,with recent research extending from 2D to 3D perspectives.This study employs 3D high-fidelity modeling with dynamic mesh ...Fish swimming hydrodynamics serves as a critical foundation for aquatic ecological conservation,with recent research extending from 2D to 3D perspectives.This study employs 3D high-fidelity modeling with dynamic mesh technology to investigate how cylindrical obstacles at varying positions affect Carassius auratus locomotion.Analysis of nine configurations reveals bidirectional flow interactions between fish and cylinders,with cylinder wake influence persisting at 1-2 times the total length intervals but diminishing at 3times.Compared with swimming in uniform flow,the mechanical benefit of C.auratus located 2 times the total length directly behind the cylinder is the largest,and its value reaches 4.19 times.Wavelet analysis of 30-cycle mechanical data demonstrates closer intervals enhance benefit magnitude,whereas greater distances accelerate benefit realization.These 3D computational findings corroborate 2D studies while providing new spatial interaction insights,offering theoretical foundations for fish conservation strategies related to hydraulic structures.展开更多
A discontinuous smoothed particle hydrodynamics(DSPH)method considering block contacts is originally developed to model the cracking,frictional slip and large deformation in rock masses,and is verified by theoretical,...A discontinuous smoothed particle hydrodynamics(DSPH)method considering block contacts is originally developed to model the cracking,frictional slip and large deformation in rock masses,and is verified by theoretical,numerical and/or experimental results.In the DSPH method,cracking is realized by breaking the virtual bonds via a pseudo-spring method based on Mohr–Coulomb failure criteria.The damaged particles are instantaneously replaced by discontinuous particles and the contact bond between the original and discontinuous particles is formed to simulate the frictional slip and separation/contraction between fracture surfaces based on the block contact algorithm.The motion of rock blocks and the contact force of discontinuous particles are determined following Newton's second law.The results indicate that the DSPH method precisely captures the cracking,contact formation and complete failure across six numerical benchmark tests.This single smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)framework could significantly improve computational efficiency and is potentially applicable to broad multi-physical rock engineering problems of different scales.展开更多
The interaction between extreme waves and structures is a crucial study area in marine science,as it significantly influences safety and disaster prevention strategies for marine and coastal engineering.To investigate...The interaction between extreme waves and structures is a crucial study area in marine science,as it significantly influences safety and disaster prevention strategies for marine and coastal engineering.To investigate the flow field of a semi-submersible against extreme waves,a model simulating solitary wave interactions with the semi-submersible system was developed via the meshless smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method and Rayleigh’s theory.Notably,the wave surface and wave load results obtained from the SPH model,compared with those of OpenFOAM,result in an interaction test case between solitary waves and partially submerged rectangular obstacles and show good agreement,with a maximum relative error of 3.4%.An analysis of the calculated results of the semi-submersible facing solitary waves revealed several key findings:overtopping,which decreases with increasing water depth,occurs on the structure when the non-submerged ratio is 0.33 and the wave height surpasses 0.2 m.The transmission coefficient decreases with increasing wave height but increases as the water depth increases.Furthermore,the reflection coefficient peaks at a wave height H0=0.2 m.The dissipation coefficient displays a valley trend with a small water depth,whereas it increases monotonically with increasing water depth.The dissipation coefficient decreases with increasing water depth.展开更多
Shallow water infrastructure needs to support increased activity on the shores of Semarang.This study chooses several pontoons because of their good stability,rolling motion,and more expansive space.A coupled simulati...Shallow water infrastructure needs to support increased activity on the shores of Semarang.This study chooses several pontoons because of their good stability,rolling motion,and more expansive space.A coupled simulation method consisting of hydrodynamic and structural calculations has been used to evaluate a catamaran pontoon’s motion and structural integrity.Four different space sizes are set for the pontoon system:5 m,5.5 m,6 m,and 6.5 m.The frequency domain shows that the pontoon space affects the RAO in wave periods ranging from 3 s to 5 s.At wave periods of 3 s,4 s,and 5 s,the pontoon space significantly affects the maximum motion and chain tension parameter values,which are evaluated via time domain simulation.The critical stress of the pontoon is shown at a wave period of 5 s for 5 m and 5.5 m of pontoon space,which shows that the stress can reach 248 MPa.展开更多
The evaporation ofmicrometer and millimeter liquid drops,involving a liquid-to-vapor phase transition accompanied by mass and energy transfer through the liquid-vapor interface,is encountered in many natural and indus...The evaporation ofmicrometer and millimeter liquid drops,involving a liquid-to-vapor phase transition accompanied by mass and energy transfer through the liquid-vapor interface,is encountered in many natural and industrial processes as well as in numerous engineering applications.Therefore,understanding and predicting the dynamics of evaporating flows have become of primary importance.Recent efforts have been addressed using the method of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics(SPH),which has proven to be very efficient in correctly handling the intrinsic complexity introduced by the multiscale nature of the evaporation process.This paper aims to provide an overview of published work on SPH-based simulations related to the evaporation of drops suspended in static and convective environments and impacting on heated solid surfaces.After a brief theoretical account of the main ingredients necessary for the modeling of drop evaporation,the fundamental aspects of SPH are revisited along with the various existing formulations that have been implemented to address the challenges imposed by the physics of evaporating flows.In the following sections,the paper summarizes the results of SPH-based simulations of drop evaporation and ends with a few comments on the limitations of the current state-of-the-art SPHsimulations and future lines of research.展开更多
Spin polarization and spin transport are common phenomena in many quantum systems.Relativistic spin hydrodynamics provides an effective low-energy framework to describe these processes in quantum many-body systems.The...Spin polarization and spin transport are common phenomena in many quantum systems.Relativistic spin hydrodynamics provides an effective low-energy framework to describe these processes in quantum many-body systems.The fundamental symmetry underlying relativistic spin hydrodynamics is angular momentum conservation,which naturally leads to interconversion between spin and orbital angular momenta.This inter-conversion is a key feature of relativistic spin hydrodynamics,which is closely related to entropy production and introduces ambiguity in the construction of constitutive relations.In this article,we present a pedagogical introduction of relativistic spin hydrodynamics.We demonstrate how to derive constitutive relations by applying local thermodynamic laws and explore several distinctive aspects of spin hydrodynamics.These include pseudo-gauge ambiguity,the behavior of the system in the presence of strong vorticity,and the challenges of modeling the freeze-out of spin in heavy-ion collisions.We also outline some future prospects for spin hydrodynamics.展开更多
The implementation of high pressure die casting (HPDC) filling process modeling based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) was discussed. A new treatment of inlet boundary was established by discriminating flu...The implementation of high pressure die casting (HPDC) filling process modeling based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) was discussed. A new treatment of inlet boundary was established by discriminating fluid particles from inlet particles. The roles of artificial viscosity and moving least squares method in the present model were compared in the handling pressure oscillation. The final model was substantiated by simulating filling process in HPDC in both two and three dimensions. The simulated results from SPH and finite difference method (FDM) were compared with the experiments. The results show the former is in a better agreement with experiments. It demonstrates the efficiency and precision of this SPH model in describing flow pattern in filling process.展开更多
A numerical model of foundry filling process was established based on the smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method.To mimic the constraints that the solid mold prescribes on the filling fluid,a composite treatment...A numerical model of foundry filling process was established based on the smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method.To mimic the constraints that the solid mold prescribes on the filling fluid,a composite treatment to the solid boundaries is elaborately designed.On solid boundary surfaces,boundary particles were set,which exert Lennard-Jones force on approaching fluid particles;inside the solid mold,ghost particles were arranged to complete the compact domain of near-boundary fluid particles.Water analog experiments were conducted in parallel with the model simulations.Very good agreement between experimental and simulation results demonstrates the success of model development.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(12471367)。
文摘In this work,we present a parallel implementation of radiation hydrodynamics coupled with particle transport,utilizing software infrastructure JASMIN(J Adaptive Structured Meshes applications INfrastructure)which encapsulates high-performance technology for the numerical simulation of complex applications.Two serial codes,radiation hydrodynamics RH2D and particle transport Sn2D,have been integrated into RHSn2D on JASMIN infrastructure,which can efficiently use thousands of processors to simulate the complex multi-physics phenomena.Moreover,the non-conforming processors strategy has ensured RHSn2D against the serious load imbalance between radiation hydrodynamics and particle transport for large scale parallel simulations.Numerical results show that RHSn2D achieves a parallel efficiency of 17.1%using 90720 cells on 8192 processors compared with 256 processors in the same problem.
基金supported by the Swedish Research Council(VR)under grant number 2020-05044by the research environment grant"Gravitational Radiation and Electromagnetic Astrophysical Transients"(GREAT)funded by the Swedish Research Council(VR)under Dnr 2016-06012+2 种基金by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation under grant Dnr.KAW 2019.0112by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DFG,German Research Foundation)under Germany's Excellence Strategy-EXC 2121"Quantum Universe"-390833306by the European Research Council(ERC)Advanced Grant INSPIRATION under the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme(Grant agreement No.101053985).
文摘We present and explore a new shock-capturing particle hydrodynamics approach.Our starting point is a commonly used discretization of smoothed particle hydrodynamics.We enhance this discretization with Roe’s approx-imate Riemann solver,we identify its dissipative terms,and in these terms,we use slope-limited linear reconstruction.All gradients needed for our method are calculated with linearly reproducing kernels that are constructed to enforce the two lowest-order consistency relations.We scrutinize our reproducing kernel implementation carefully on a“glass-like”particle distribution,and we find that constant and linear functions are recovered to machine precision.We probe our method in a series of challenging 3D benchmark problems ranging from shocks over instabilities to Schulz-Rinne-type vorticity-creating shocks.All of our simulations show excellent agreement with analytic/reference solutions.
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China,Grant/Award Number:2022YFC3204202National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:52122904Ministry of Water Resources,Grant/Award Number:SKS-2022121。
文摘Fish swimming hydrodynamics serves as a critical foundation for aquatic ecological conservation,with recent research extending from 2D to 3D perspectives.This study employs 3D high-fidelity modeling with dynamic mesh technology to investigate how cylindrical obstacles at varying positions affect Carassius auratus locomotion.Analysis of nine configurations reveals bidirectional flow interactions between fish and cylinders,with cylinder wake influence persisting at 1-2 times the total length intervals but diminishing at 3times.Compared with swimming in uniform flow,the mechanical benefit of C.auratus located 2 times the total length directly behind the cylinder is the largest,and its value reaches 4.19 times.Wavelet analysis of 30-cycle mechanical data demonstrates closer intervals enhance benefit magnitude,whereas greater distances accelerate benefit realization.These 3D computational findings corroborate 2D studies while providing new spatial interaction insights,offering theoretical foundations for fish conservation strategies related to hydraulic structures.
基金financial support from the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2019YFC1509702)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Chinathe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42377162).
文摘A discontinuous smoothed particle hydrodynamics(DSPH)method considering block contacts is originally developed to model the cracking,frictional slip and large deformation in rock masses,and is verified by theoretical,numerical and/or experimental results.In the DSPH method,cracking is realized by breaking the virtual bonds via a pseudo-spring method based on Mohr–Coulomb failure criteria.The damaged particles are instantaneously replaced by discontinuous particles and the contact bond between the original and discontinuous particles is formed to simulate the frictional slip and separation/contraction between fracture surfaces based on the block contact algorithm.The motion of rock blocks and the contact force of discontinuous particles are determined following Newton's second law.The results indicate that the DSPH method precisely captures the cracking,contact formation and complete failure across six numerical benchmark tests.This single smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)framework could significantly improve computational efficiency and is potentially applicable to broad multi-physical rock engineering problems of different scales.
基金financially supported by the Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province(Grant Nos.2023A1515010890 and 2022A1515240039)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52001071)+4 种基金the Special Fund Competition Allocation Project of Guangdong Science and Technology Innovation Strategy(Grant No.2023A01022)the Non-funded Science and Technology Research Program Project of Zhanjiang(Grant No.2021B01416)Student Innovation Team Project of Guangdong Ocean University(Grant No.CXTD2023012)the Doctor Initiate Projects of Guangdong Ocean University(Grant Nos.060302072103 and R20068)the Marine Youth Talent Innovation Project of Zhanjiang(Grant No.2021E05009).
文摘The interaction between extreme waves and structures is a crucial study area in marine science,as it significantly influences safety and disaster prevention strategies for marine and coastal engineering.To investigate the flow field of a semi-submersible against extreme waves,a model simulating solitary wave interactions with the semi-submersible system was developed via the meshless smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method and Rayleigh’s theory.Notably,the wave surface and wave load results obtained from the SPH model,compared with those of OpenFOAM,result in an interaction test case between solitary waves and partially submerged rectangular obstacles and show good agreement,with a maximum relative error of 3.4%.An analysis of the calculated results of the semi-submersible facing solitary waves revealed several key findings:overtopping,which decreases with increasing water depth,occurs on the structure when the non-submerged ratio is 0.33 and the wave height surpasses 0.2 m.The transmission coefficient decreases with increasing wave height but increases as the water depth increases.Furthermore,the reflection coefficient peaks at a wave height H0=0.2 m.The dissipation coefficient displays a valley trend with a small water depth,whereas it increases monotonically with increasing water depth.The dissipation coefficient decreases with increasing water depth.
基金financially supported by the Riset Pengembangan dan Penerapan(RPP),Diponegoro University 2023 research scheme with contract number 609-18/UN7.D2/PP/VIII/2023.
文摘Shallow water infrastructure needs to support increased activity on the shores of Semarang.This study chooses several pontoons because of their good stability,rolling motion,and more expansive space.A coupled simulation method consisting of hydrodynamic and structural calculations has been used to evaluate a catamaran pontoon’s motion and structural integrity.Four different space sizes are set for the pontoon system:5 m,5.5 m,6 m,and 6.5 m.The frequency domain shows that the pontoon space affects the RAO in wave periods ranging from 3 s to 5 s.At wave periods of 3 s,4 s,and 5 s,the pontoon space significantly affects the maximum motion and chain tension parameter values,which are evaluated via time domain simulation.The critical stress of the pontoon is shown at a wave period of 5 s for 5 m and 5.5 m of pontoon space,which shows that the stress can reach 248 MPa.
文摘The evaporation ofmicrometer and millimeter liquid drops,involving a liquid-to-vapor phase transition accompanied by mass and energy transfer through the liquid-vapor interface,is encountered in many natural and industrial processes as well as in numerous engineering applications.Therefore,understanding and predicting the dynamics of evaporating flows have become of primary importance.Recent efforts have been addressed using the method of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics(SPH),which has proven to be very efficient in correctly handling the intrinsic complexity introduced by the multiscale nature of the evaporation process.This paper aims to provide an overview of published work on SPH-based simulations related to the evaporation of drops suspended in static and convective environments and impacting on heated solid surfaces.After a brief theoretical account of the main ingredients necessary for the modeling of drop evaporation,the fundamental aspects of SPH are revisited along with the various existing formulations that have been implemented to address the challenges imposed by the physics of evaporating flows.In the following sections,the paper summarizes the results of SPH-based simulations of drop evaporation and ends with a few comments on the limitations of the current state-of-the-art SPHsimulations and future lines of research.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(No.23JC1400200)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12225502,12075061,and 12147101)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFA1604900)。
文摘Spin polarization and spin transport are common phenomena in many quantum systems.Relativistic spin hydrodynamics provides an effective low-energy framework to describe these processes in quantum many-body systems.The fundamental symmetry underlying relativistic spin hydrodynamics is angular momentum conservation,which naturally leads to interconversion between spin and orbital angular momenta.This inter-conversion is a key feature of relativistic spin hydrodynamics,which is closely related to entropy production and introduces ambiguity in the construction of constitutive relations.In this article,we present a pedagogical introduction of relativistic spin hydrodynamics.We demonstrate how to derive constitutive relations by applying local thermodynamic laws and explore several distinctive aspects of spin hydrodynamics.These include pseudo-gauge ambiguity,the behavior of the system in the presence of strong vorticity,and the challenges of modeling the freeze-out of spin in heavy-ion collisions.We also outline some future prospects for spin hydrodynamics.
基金Project (2009Z001) supported by the Important Item in Guangdong-Hong Kong Key Project, ChinaProject (2010B090400297) supported by the Cooperation Project in Industry, Education and Research of Guangdong Province and Ministry of Education of China
文摘The implementation of high pressure die casting (HPDC) filling process modeling based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) was discussed. A new treatment of inlet boundary was established by discriminating fluid particles from inlet particles. The roles of artificial viscosity and moving least squares method in the present model were compared in the handling pressure oscillation. The final model was substantiated by simulating filling process in HPDC in both two and three dimensions. The simulated results from SPH and finite difference method (FDM) were compared with the experiments. The results show the former is in a better agreement with experiments. It demonstrates the efficiency and precision of this SPH model in describing flow pattern in filling process.
基金Project(2011006B)supported by the Open Project of National Engineering Research Center of Near-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials,ChinaProject(FJ)supported by the CAS"100 talents"Plan
文摘A numerical model of foundry filling process was established based on the smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method.To mimic the constraints that the solid mold prescribes on the filling fluid,a composite treatment to the solid boundaries is elaborately designed.On solid boundary surfaces,boundary particles were set,which exert Lennard-Jones force on approaching fluid particles;inside the solid mold,ghost particles were arranged to complete the compact domain of near-boundary fluid particles.Water analog experiments were conducted in parallel with the model simulations.Very good agreement between experimental and simulation results demonstrates the success of model development.